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Val-D'Oronaye

Top 20 Mountain Passes around Val-D'Oronaye

Mountain passes around Val-D'Oronaye are situated in the French Alps, offering diverse terrain and historical significance. The region features high-altitude paved roads, challenging climbs, and secluded routes. These passes connect various valleys and provide access to panoramic views within the Mercantour National Park and other alpine areas. The landscape transitions from green pastures to rocky panoramas, with some routes featuring military fortifications.

Best mountain passes around Val-D'Oronaye

  • The most popular mountain passes is Col de Vars, a mountain pass…

Last updated: May 14, 2026

Col de Vars

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The Vars pass is located at 2,108 meters and connects the Ubaye valley with the Embrunais. The Col de Vars is a typical passage of the Tour de France, crossed already 35 times since 1947.

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Ascent of Col de Vars from Les Gleizolles

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A quiet and rather tame climb - the Col de Vars is overall less spectacular than its neighbors Izoard and Bonette, but still worth a climb!

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Colle Greguri (Greguri Pass)

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Colle Greguri is the highest pass in the Provençal-Castello group. From here there are several paths towards Rocca Castello.

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Gardetta Pass

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The Gardetta Pass connects the Unerzio Valley with the Gardetta Plateau. From this hill there are various paths that reach the surrounding peaks. The Gardetta Refuge is about 15 minutes …

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Preit Pass

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The Preit hill is located at 2,083 meters above sea level and the road to reach it starts from Ponte di Marmora.
The climb is quite demanding, with peaks of …

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Tips from the Community

Giancarlo & 🐕
July 24, 2025, Colle Greguri

It can be reached on a good, not difficult path in about 1.40 hours, and offers an excellent view of Chiappera and the surrounding Dolomite peaks.

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Pino
June 23, 2025, Colle Greguri

For everyone, easy tour

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The Gardetta Pass, at over 2,400 meters above sea level in the Cottian Alps, connects the Vallone di Unerzio with the Meja-Gardetta plateau. If you are following the itinerary we recommend from Canosio, we suggest you reach the pass to admire the view and then return to the Gardetta refuge. The pass was a battle site during the First World War and the refuge itself is a construction of military origin, renovated about forty years ago, today it welcomes you for a delicious restorative break.

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Casa BART
March 28, 2025, Colle del Preit

Colle del Preit welcomes you at the gates of the Gardetta plateau. The landscape here seems almost lunar with the rock that rises imposingly among the soft green meadows. You are at over 2000 meters above sea level, the climb to get there requires the right amount of effort and the atmosphere is truly unique. Admiring the panorama that surrounds you sharpens your sight and hearing, the whistle of some marmots reveals their presence among the rocks.

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Irmgard Russo
September 17, 2024, Colle Greguri

We also went up from Chiappera, but it's no problem for an experienced hiker. The path up to the pass is very doable, there are no exposed areas on the whole tour with great views. Highly recommended!!! 😄

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Federica
September 17, 2024, Colle Greguri

Colle Greguri, at about 2350 m, offers a circular hike around Rocca Provenzale, symbol of the Maira Valley. With breathtaking views and flower-filled slopes, it offers a spectacular view of the vertical wall of Cima Provenzale.

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It reaches above 2000 m. Views are wonderful.

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Nice climb. There are some sections with significant slopes, but the view is worth the effort.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular mountain passes in Val-D'Oronaye?

Among the most popular mountain passes in the region are Col de Vars, known for its frequent inclusion in the Tour de France, and the Colle Greguri (Greguri Pass), which offers beautiful views in both directions. The Col de la Bonette is also highly regarded as one of the highest paved roads in Europe.

What makes the mountain passes around Val-D'Oronaye unique?

The mountain passes in Val-D'Oronaye are unique for their combination of high-altitude paved roads, challenging climbs, and historical significance. Many passes offer breathtaking panoramic views, are part of the Mercantour National Park, and feature remnants of military complexes like the Maginot Line, providing a blend of natural beauty and historical exploration.

Which mountain passes are particularly challenging for cyclists?

Cyclists seeking a challenge will find several options. The Col de la Bonette is famous for its high altitude (2,715 meters) and exhilarating journey. Col de Vars features challenging ascents with over 1,000 meters of elevation gain and gradients up to 10%. The Col de la Moutière also presents a demanding climb with steep gradients sometimes reaching 15% on its partially paved, adventurous route.

Are there any mountain passes with historical sites or military fortifications?

Yes, several passes have historical significance. Along the route to the Col de la Bonette, you can observe ruins of military complexes belonging to the Maginot Line. The Col de la Moutière also features military fortifications, Ouvrage La Moutière. Additionally, the Col de Larche, located on the Franco-Italian border, offers views of frontier fortifications like Tournoux Fort.

What outdoor activities can I do near these mountain passes?

The region offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, including loops around Lac de l'Orrenaye and Lac du Lauzanier, as detailed in the Running Trails around Val-D'Oronaye guide. For hikers, there are challenging routes like the Circuit of the 4 Lakes and the Tour du Soubeyran, which you can explore in the Hiking around Val-D'Oronaye guide. Mountain hikes, such as the Roburent Lakes loop, are also available, as highlighted in the Mountain Hikes around Val-D'Oronaye guide.

Which mountain pass offers a quieter, more secluded experience?

For those seeking tranquility and an untouched natural experience, the Col de la Moutière is an excellent choice. Less famous than its counterparts, it provides a unique opportunity for solitude amidst spectacular alpine scenery, with varied landscapes from high canyon rocks to alpine meadows.

Is there a mountain pass suitable for a family-friendly hike to a lake?

Yes, the Col de Roburent, situated at the border with Italy, is part of a family-friendly hike to Lake Oronaye. Here, the high peaks of Ubaye are reflected in turquoise waters, offering breathtaking views and a rewarding experience for families.

What kind of views can I expect from the mountain passes?

The mountain passes offer diverse and stunning views. From the Col de la Bonette, you can experience unparalleled 360° panoramas, allowing identification of prestigious Alpine peaks. Col de Vars provides beautiful vistas, especially of the Ecrins massif. Passes like Colle Greguri (Greguri Pass) and Gardetta Pass also boast stunning panoramas of the surrounding peaks and valleys.

What is the best time to visit the mountain passes in Val-D'Oronaye?

The landscape transforms with the seasons, offering different experiences. Late spring to early autumn (June to September) is generally ideal for cycling and hiking, when roads are clear of snow and the weather is milder. In late spring, you might still see snow-lined roads, while summer brings green pastures. Autumn offers beautiful golden hues. Some passes, like Col de Vars, are generally open year-round, except during heavy snowfalls.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes in Val-D'Oronaye?

Visitors frequently praise the wonderful views and the challenging yet rewarding climbs. For instance, the Colle Greguri (Greguri Pass) is celebrated for its beautiful views in both directions after a demanding ascent. The Gardetta Pass is loved for its stunning panorama and fun descents. Many appreciate the unique atmosphere and the sense of accomplishment after reaching the summits.

Are there any mountain passes that are part of famous cycling routes?

Absolutely. Col de Vars has been included in the Tour de France 33 times since 1922, solidifying its reputation as a mythical cycling destination. The Col de la Bonette has also been featured multiple times in the Tour de France, adding to its allure for cycling enthusiasts. Both are key parts of the historic Route des Grandes Alpes.

Can I find information about the difficulty of routes around these passes?

Yes, the difficulty of routes varies. For example, the climb to Preit Pass is quite demanding, with peaks of over 18% in the last kilometers. The ascent to Colle Greguri (Greguri Pass) from Chiappera is consistently steep and demanding. Many highlights provide tips on the challenge level, helping you choose routes appropriate for your experience.

Most popular routes around Val-D'Oronaye

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