Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in southeastern Virginia Beach, characterized by its diverse coastal habitats. This wildlife refuge encompasses barrier islands, extensive freshwater marshes, maritime forests, and pristine ocean beaches. These varied landscapes provide opportunities for several sports like hiking, touring cycling, road cycling, and jogging, making it a notable destination for outdoor activities. The refuge's unique geography supports a rich ecosystem, serving as a critical stopover along the Atlantic Flyway for migratory birds.
42
Routes
4.4
(14)
Average rating
441
People visited

1
hikers
2.04km
00:31
0m
0m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

2.16km
00:33
0m
0m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

1.57km
00:24
0m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

2.88km
00:44
0m
0m
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
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1.0
(1)
67
riders
8.70km
00:31
10m
10m
Easy bike ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

5
riders
37.2km
02:07
10m
10m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

4.3
(3)
26
riders
36.6km
02:21
30m
30m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

5.0
(2)
19
riders
18.7km
01:05
20m
20m
Easy bike ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
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5.0
(4)
60
riders
Moderate road ride. Good fitness required. Some segments of this route may be unpaved and difficult to ride.

29
riders
26.2km
00:59
20m
20m
Easy road ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly well-paved surfaces and easy to ride.

24
riders
23.8km
01:07
20m
20m
Moderate road ride. Great for any fitness level. Some segments of this route may be unpaved and difficult to ride.

5.0
(1)
18
riders
34.7km
01:25
30m
30m
Easy road ride. Great for any fitness level. Mostly well-paved surfaces and easy to ride.
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14
runners
11.5km
01:12
10m
10m
Moderate run. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

11
runners
15.1km
01:34
20m
20m
Hard run. Very good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

10
runners
9.48km
00:58
10m
10m
Moderate run. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

9
runners
12.8km
01:19
20m
20m
Moderate run. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
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Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge offers opportunities for hiking, touring cycling, road cycling, and jogging. The refuge features 15 routes across these sports, providing diverse options for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore various habitats, including barrier islands, marshes, and beaches.
Yes, the refuge provides approximately 7 miles (11 km) of trails and beach open for hiking. There are 7 interconnected trails, including the 0.4-mile (0.6 km) Raptor Trail and the 0.25-mile (0.4 km) Sunset Point Overlook Loop. For more information, see the Hiking in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge guide.
Cycling is a popular activity in the refuge, particularly on the East and West Dike Trails. These trails allow access to False Cape State Park. The surfaces are gravel, making touring bikes more suitable than road bikes. Explore options in the Cycling in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge guide.
Yes, Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge offers easy hiking options suitable for beginners and families. Trails like the Sunset Point Overlook Loop provide accessible boardwalks and scenic views. Specific routes can be found in the Easy hikes in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge and Family-friendly hikes in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge guides.
The refuge is a critical link along the Atlantic Flyway, with over 300 bird species documented, especially migratory waterfowl in fall and winter. Other wildlife includes river otters, white-tailed deer, raccoons, and bobcats. Threatened and endangered species like loggerhead sea turtles and piping plovers also inhabit the area.
The refuge features diverse natural landscapes, including barrier islands with large sand dunes, maritime forests, and extensive freshwater marshes. Approximately 75% of the refuge consists of marshlands and managed water pools. Pristine ocean beaches are also part of the refuge's unique environment.
The East and West Dike Trails are closed to cyclists annually from November 1 to March 31. This closure minimizes disturbance to wintering waterfowl. During this period, the refuge beach serves as an alternative route for accessing False Cape State Park.
Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a popular destination on komoot, with more than 1,900 visitors sharing their experiences. The routes in the refuge have an average rating of 4.69 out of 5 stars, based on 63 ratings.
Yes, komoot offers several guides for the refuge, including Hiking in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Cycling in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge, and Easy hikes in Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge. Other guides cover family-friendly hikes, road cycling, and running trails.
For cycling on the gravel dike trails, touring bikes are generally recommended. Road bikes and most hybrid-style bikes are not advised due to the trail surfaces. Cyclists should be mindful of signage as some boardwalk trails are designated for hiking only.
The official website for Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge is fws.gov/refuge/back-bay. For inquiries, the refuge can be reached by phone at (757) 301-7329, extension 4.

