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Landkreis Schmalkalden-Meiningen

Kaltenwestheim

Top 7 Caves around Kaltenwestheim

Caves around Kaltenwestheim are primarily found within the Rhön Biosphere Reserve, a region characterized by its volcanic origins and diverse natural landscapes. This area, situated in the heart of Germany, features rolling hills, dense forests, and unique geological formations. The subterranean features here range from small natural grottoes to more extensive cave systems, often nestled within protected nature reserves.

Best caves around Kaltenwestheim

  • The most popular caves is Eisgraben Nature Reserve, a forest that features a small gorge lined…

Last updated: June 24, 2026

Eisgraben Nature Reserve

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Small gorge, lined with basalt rock... Acoustically, there is always a loosening when you hear water splashing

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Women's Cave (Klefallsloch)

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Small and inconspicuous… nothing wild, nothing special visually

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Mariengrotte Seiferts

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Beautiful old grotto, with a stream flowing along and a shady, quiet atmosphere

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Graceful stock of yew trees up to 800 years old

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Here you can find the shelter of the Rhönpaulus, which is unfortunately already heavily worn. A nice "installation" for the treasure hunt is waiting for the kids here.

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Popular around Kaltenwestheim

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Patrick
August 30, 2025, Mariengrotte Seiferts

Unfortunately, it's still closed. I came from the other side. There was no sign there. A small bridge has unfortunately collapsed, and the grotto is empty. The main access path (asphalt) is already covered in moss. It's a shame. Hopefully, the place will be restored soon. Otherwise, it's actually a very beautiful place.

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A beautiful piece of nature. Highly recommended.

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Transcript of the information board. The Women's Cave When the old Hildenburg Castle was devastated and set on fire, the Lord of Hildenburg and all his servants and men perished in a cruel manner. The young lady and her maids, however, fled with great treasures into a walled underground passage. The end of the passage is the women's cave in the ice ditch, which was also called Klefalls or Klefallsloch. However, the lady from Hillenberg and her ladies did not reach this exit. They all died in the underground passage. To this day they guard their treasures. Every seven years they are allowed to emerge from their underground kingdom and show themselves to people. They sit on a pile of wood or on a heap of brushwood and sing such beautiful tunes that the hearts of those who hear them tremble. Many people have already tried to get through the Klefallsloch into the underground passage and to the great treasures. But no one has managed it so far. After just a few steps you come to an iron door or plate. It is also said to be very dangerous to look for the treasure down there. The women's cave, one of the rare natural caves in the basalt. It is also protected by law as a natural monument. Its name is partly explained by the fact that women used this cave to hide from the cruelty of the Mercenaries were hiding there. Others said that the Women's Cave was the end of the underground passage that leads from Hildenburg. The legend, which has often been laughed at by "enlightened" contemporaries and dismissed with a pitying shrug, was confirmed when Hermann Happel from Mühlbach discovered a new entrance in 1965 next to the previously known eight-meter-deep cave that ended in a six-cubic-meter-large room. The cave, also called "Klefallsloch", was examined and measured by speleologists from Düsseldorf in 1972. They discovered a cave system 50 cm long and 20 m deep. The cave consists of narrow crevices, collapsed passages and two small rooms. In the lower part there is a canyon about 5 m long and 1.5 m deep. No traces of human hands were discovered. The entrance to the Women's Cave is walled up. It is strongly advised to exercise caution in the area, as deep crevices in the rocks are dangerous and there is a risk of collapse in some places. Bavarian Rhön Nature Park Association

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www.biosphaere-rhoen.de Information from panel no. 2 Eisgraben - cold wind, natural forests The water of the Aschelbach, which flows over and between the basalt blocks of the Eisgraben, comes from the Black Moor on top of the Hohe Rhön - one of the last intact raised bogs in Germany. Cold air also flows from there down the valley channel. The Eisgraben owes its name to this, because it ensures that the frost lasts here well into spring. Large areas of the Eisgraben are designated as a natural forest reserve and enjoy special protection as a core zone of the UNESCO Rhön Biosphere Reserve. Leaving the moor, the Aschelbach initially meanders quietly through the landscape and finally plunges down a 4-meter-high waterfall. When it enters the forest, the stream is then called Eisgraben. It meanders between the trees and in places drops steeply by up to 10 meters on the side. Every spring, the floods of melting snow transform the narrow summer stream into a raging torrent that cuts ever deeper into the ground. An extreme storm on July 26, 1834 gave the Eisgraben its current appearance. Torrential rain caused a massive landslide that buried the town of Hausen. The catastrophe washed out brown coal in some places, which was then mined. A considerable system of tunnels was created. However, the brown coal was still quite young and therefore of poor quality, so mining was soon stopped. The women's cave is located in the lower part of the Eisgraben. At this point, the water has dug a 50-meter-long and 20-meter-deep cave into the rock. According to legend, this cave was a refuge for the women from the hamlet of Hillenberg in times of trouble. Today, the cave is no longer accessible. Also nearby are a hunter's hut and the ruins of Hildenburg.

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One of the few known caves in the Rhön

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The women's cave or the entrance, which is closed by a grille, is quite inconspicuous. But caves are rare in basalt rock and in this respect it is something special. It was probably created by shifting earth and was scientifically examined and measured in detail in 1972.

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The Aschelbach, which comes from the Rhön high plateau, has created the deep valley of the Eisgraben here. There is a reason for the name Eisgraben: the cool stream water and the accompanying cold air currents ensure that the temperature along the stream is a few degrees lower than in the surrounding area.

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The cave itself is also rather inconspicuous

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some unique geological features of caves near Kaltenwestheim?

The region around Kaltenwestheim, particularly near Meiningen, is home to the Goetz Cave (Goetz-Höhle), which is renowned as the largest accessible crevice cave in Europe. This cave formed approximately 25,000 years ago due to a landslide, featuring four parallel fissures and three levels, with impressive rock faces and narrow passages.

Are there any caves with historical significance in the area?

Yes, the Rhönpaulus Cave in the Ibengarten is located within a historical site, connected to the legendary figure Rhönpaulus. Additionally, the Goetz Cave has a rich history, discovered in 1915, and has yielded animal and human bones embedded in cave clay, hinting at its past.

Which caves are suitable for families?

The Rhönpaulus Cave in the Ibengarten is noted as family-friendly. The Goetz Cave also offers guided tours that are suitable for families, providing insights into its formation and rare rock formations in a well-lit and safe environment.

What natural reserves can I explore that include caves?

You can visit the Eisgraben Nature Reserve, which features a small gorge lined with basalt rock and a wild brook. Another option is the Paulus Cave (Paulus Höhle) in the Ibengarten, situated within one of the oldest nature reserves in Thuringia, known for its ancient yew trees.

What should I expect when visiting the Goetz Cave?

When visiting the Goetz Cave, expect guided tours lasting about 40 minutes. The cave maintains a constant temperature of 8 degrees Celsius, so dress warmly, and be prepared for potentially slippery ground. After your tour, you can visit the 'Zur Spalte' mountain inn for refreshments and scenic views.

Are there any religious or spiritual sites associated with caves?

Yes, the Mariengrotte Seiferts is a beautiful old grotto with a stream, offering a shady, quiet, and often described as a holy place. Visitors find comfort and strength in its serene atmosphere.

What outdoor activities can I do near these caves?

The region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Thuringian Rhön House loop from Unterweid' or the 'Shelter with View of the Rhön loop from Oberweid'. For cycling enthusiasts, there are road cycling routes like the 'Feldabahn Cycle Path' and touring bicycle routes such as the 'Historic centre of Fladungen loop'. You can explore more options on the Hiking around Kaltenwestheim or Cycling around Kaltenwestheim guide pages.

Are there any inconspicuous or hidden caves worth exploring?

The Women's Cave (Klefallsloch) is described as small and inconspicuous, a natural cave under conservation. It's noted that it can be easy to miss the way there, adding to its hidden charm.

What is special about the Ibengarten nature reserve?

The Ibengarten, home to the Paulus Cave (Paulus Höhle) and Rhönpaulus Cave, is one of the oldest nature reserves in Thuringia. It is particularly known for its graceful stock of yew trees, with some specimens being up to 800 years old.

What do visitors enjoy most about the caves and surrounding areas?

Visitors appreciate the unique geological formations, the historical significance of sites like the Goetz Cave, and the serene natural beauty of areas such as the Ibengarten with its ancient yew trees. The quiet, shady atmosphere of places like Mariengrotte Seiferts is also highly valued.

How long does it take to explore the Goetz Cave?

Guided tours through the Goetz Cave typically last about 40 minutes, providing a comprehensive experience of its unique features.

What kind of terrain can I expect on trails near the caves?

The region around Kaltenwestheim, part of the Rhön Biosphere Reserve, features rolling hills and dense forests. Trails often traverse varied terrain, including areas with basalt rock formations, as seen in the Eisgraben Nature Reserve, and forest paths within nature reserves like the Ibengarten.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Kaltenwestheim:

Floh-SeligenthalBrotterode-TrusetalBrotterode-TrusetalBreitungen/WerraSchmalkaldenFambachOberhofSteinbach-HallenbergRhönblickKühndorfSchwarzaBenshausenDillstädtBirxUnterschönauMetzelsWasungenChristesUtendorfMeiningenEllingshausenBelriethFrankenheim/RhönSülzfeldObermaßfeld-GrimmenthalUntermaßfeldSchwallungenRosaRippershausenMehmelsVachdorfZella-MehlisRotterodeStepfershausenErbenhausenOberweidMelpersRitschenhausenSpringstilleViernauGrabfeldKaltensundheimWahnsBermbach

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