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South Tyrol

Top 20 Natural Monuments in South Tyrol

Best natural monuments in South Tyrol include a diverse range of geological formations, alpine lakes, and dramatic waterfalls. This northern Italian region is characterized by the Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and numerous protected nature parks. These areas preserve unique landscapes and ecological significance, offering insights into the area's geological history. South Tyrol's natural monuments provide varied experiences for exploring the region's natural features.

Best natural monuments in South Tyrol

  • The most popular natural monuments is Rastenbach Gorge Waterfall, a waterfall that is one of the most impressive gorges in South Tyrol. This biotope offers a spectacular and steep experience, with great constructions within the gorge.
  • Another must-see spot is Source of the Rienz River, a river that originates at an altitude of 2180 m at the foot of the Three Peaks. This panoramic point allows for broad views of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the surrounding area.
  • Visitors also love Lake Braies north shore, a lake known for its crystal-clear, turquoise-green waters. It is surrounded by massive mountain ranges and is a prime spot for photography and hiking.
  • South Tyrol is known for its unique geological formations, pristine alpine lakes, and dramatic waterfalls. The region offers a variety of natural monuments to see and explore, from the Earth Pyramids of Ritten to the iconic Lago di Braies.
  • The natural monuments in South Tyrol are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 3800 upvotes and over 2100 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: May 13, 2026

Rifugio Antonio Locatelli – View of Tre Cime di Lavaredo

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open:
28.06. – 28.09.2025
Mountain hut hosts:
Pintossi Angelo family
WhatsApp: +39 389 9076228

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Rastenbach Gorge Waterfall

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The biotope Rastenbachklamm is one of the most impressive gorges in South Tyrol (jungle feeling)

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Source of the Rienz River

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Here, at the foot of the Three Peaks, the Rienz river has its source at an altitude of 2180 m. In its upper reaches, the river initially crosses protected areas in the Three Peaks Nature Park and the Fanes-Sennes-Braies Nature Park, namely the short Rienz valley and then the Höhlenstein valley.

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Lake Braies north shore

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Lake Braies has a unique location in the middle of the Braies Dolomites and in the northern part of the Fanes-Sennes-Braies Nature Park. The geological origin of the "Pearl of the Dolomite Lakes", as the emerald green lake is often called, is due to the creation of a dam through a mud flap.

Lake Braies also plays a role in the world of legends, because it was said that you could reach the underground realm of the Fanes by boat. The gateway to the underworld was at the southern end of the lake, where the imposing Seekofel (2,810 m) dominates the lake. It is not for nothing that this summit of the Braies Dolomites, coveted by mountaineers, bears the name "Sass dla Porta", meaning Torberg. Lake Braies is also the starting point for numerous mountain tours in the area and the Dolomite high-altitude trail no. 1 starts here. From the surrounding mountains you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the lake.

The only drawback: the lake is a very popular tourist destination. Visually beautiful, you won't find the tranquility of the mountains here.

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View of Tre Cime di Lavaredo

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Absolutely gorgeous. As soon as you have seen and possibly circled the Three Peaks, you will not soon forget it... Unbelievable natural spectacle!

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Knottnkino on Rotsteinkogel

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Knottn means rock in the South Tyrolean dialect.

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Rastenbachklamm Waterfall

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The waterfall should not be missing in the gorge, but there is also a lot to admire 👍

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At 97 meters, the Zielbach falls at the Partschinser waterfall with impressive power into the depths. An incessant series of water curtains rushes over the edge of the rock, shimmering in all the colors of the rainbow when exposed to the sun. Most of the water masses are in the time of snowmelt between May and July or after heavy rains. In the evening at around 8 pm the waterfall leads the most water, since it takes five hours from the melting point in the upper target valley to here.

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Alpe di Siusi / Seiser Alm

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The largest alpine pasture in Europe is always worth a visit. Many opportunities for hiking.

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Alpe di Siusi Plateau

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The Alpe di Siusi is really beautiful and spacious. At its two foothills you can take a gondola even further up the mountains, or you can walk the arduous climb and either hike in the direction of the Sciliar or on the Puflatsch.

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Via ferratas in Val Gardena – Dolomites

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DOLOMITES Val Gardena / Gröden

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Rudolf FREI
November 9, 2025, Alpe di Siusi Plateau

The Seiser Alm is the largest and probably most beautiful high alpine pasture in Europe.

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Impressive Alpine peak panoramas

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Lake Braies (Italian: Lago di Braies) lies at an altitude of approximately 1,500 meters in the Prags Valley, a side valley of the Puster Valley. It is considered one of the most beautiful lakes in the region and is often called the "Pearl of the Dolomites" due to its clear, emerald green to turquoise-blue shimmering water. Surrounded by steep rock faces and dense forests, the lake offers an impressive natural backdrop and is one of the most photographed motifs in South Tyrol. It is approximately 1.2 kilometers long, up to 36 meters deep, and can be circumnavigated on foot in about an hour on a scenic circular path. Excursions in traditional wooden rowboats are particularly popular in summer, lending the lake a romantic character. In addition to its scenic beauty, the lake also has historical significance, as it was the scene of a liberation of concentration camp prisoners during World War II. An information panel about this is located at the entrance to the Chapel of St. Mary.

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Here, at the foot of the Three Peaks, the Rienz river has its source at an altitude of 2180 m. In its upper reaches, the river initially crosses protected areas in the Three Peaks Nature Park and the Fanes-Sennes-Braies Nature Park, namely the short Rienz valley and then the Höhlenstein valley.

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open: 28.06. – 28.09.2025 Mountain hut hosts: Pintossi Angelo family WhatsApp: +39 389 9076228

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Here you can enjoy a relaxed hike

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Beautiful hiking trail through the Rastenbach Gorge over many steps. Various viewpoints, waterfalls and a hiking trail along the stream make the effort worthwhile.

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The panorama. The sometimes relaxed paths. The alpine pastures. The food. – There are countless reasons to drive or walk up here.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most unique geological formations to explore in South Tyrol?

South Tyrol is home to several unique geological formations. The Earth Pyramids of Ritten are fascinating skittle-shaped loam columns, constantly evolving due to erosion. Another remarkable site is the Rastenbach Gorge Waterfall, which offers a spectacular and steep experience with impressive constructions within the gorge, giving a 'jungle feeling'.

Which natural monuments in South Tyrol offer stunning lake experiences?

For breathtaking lake experiences, visit Lake Braies north shore, known for its crystal-clear, turquoise-green waters and dramatic mountain backdrop. Another unique lake is Lago di Resia, famous for its partially submerged 14th-century church tower rising from the water, a poignant photographic subject.

Where can I find impressive waterfalls in South Tyrol?

South Tyrol boasts several impressive waterfalls. The Rastenbach Gorge Waterfall is a highlight, offering a spectacular and steep experience. The Stanghe Waterfalls (Gilfenklamm) near Stanghe/Ratschings are also notable, carving their way through white marble. Additionally, the Parcines Waterfall is a powerful natural spectacle within the Texelgruppe Nature Park.

What are the main nature parks in South Tyrol and what do they protect?

South Tyrol is home to seven nature parks and the Stelvio National Park, all preserving vast areas of the unique Dolomite landscape, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. Notable examples include Schlern-Rosengarten Nature Park, Puez-Geisler Nature Park, Fanes-Sennes-Prags Nature Park (home to Lago di Braies), and Drei Zinnen Nature Park, which encompasses the iconic Three Peaks of Lavaredo. These parks protect diverse ecosystems, geological formations, and rich alpine flora and fauna.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments in South Tyrol?

Visitors to South Tyrol's natural monuments frequently praise the breathtaking views and unique landscapes. For instance, the Knottnkino on Rotsteinkogel offers a wonderful panoramic view. The Alpe di Siusi Plateau is appreciated for its beautiful and spacious scenery. Many also enjoy the 'jungle feeling' and impressive constructions within the Rastenbach Gorge Waterfall.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments in South Tyrol?

Yes, many natural monuments in South Tyrol are suitable for families. The Lake Braies north shore offers an easy 4-kilometer trail around the lake. The Alpe di Siusi / Seiser Alm and the Alpe di Siusi Plateau are also great for families, offering spacious meadows and stunning views. The Earth Pyramids of Ritten can be reached via leisurely hikes, with easy access using the Ritten cable car and railway.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments in South Tyrol?

Near the natural monuments in South Tyrol, you can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities. Hiking is very popular, with routes like the 'Pragser Wildsee (Lago di Braies) Loop Trail' and 'Panorama tour around Puflatsch - Seiser Alm'. You can also find gravel biking opportunities, such as 'From Sesto to Plätzwiese', and running trails like the 'Reschenseelauf'. For more details on these activities and routes, you can explore the Hiking in South Tyrol, Gravel biking in South Tyrol, and Running Trails in South Tyrol guides.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in South Tyrol?

The best time to visit South Tyrol's natural monuments largely depends on the experience you seek. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and fewer crowds. Summer is ideal for enjoying alpine lakes and higher-altitude trails. In winter, some areas like Lago di Resia offer unique experiences like walking on the frozen lake, but access to certain trails and monuments might be limited due to snow.

Are there good hiking trails around the natural monuments?

Yes, there are numerous hiking trails around South Tyrol's natural monuments. For example, you can hike around the Lake Braies north shore on a 4-kilometer trail. The Stanghe Waterfalls (Gilfenklamm) feature a rewarding 2.5 km trail through the gorge. The Earth Pyramids of Ritten are also accessible via leisurely hikes. For more hiking options, check out the Hiking in South Tyrol guide.

Which natural monuments are easily accessible by public transport?

The Earth Pyramids of Ritten are notably accessible, as visitors can reach them via leisurely hikes, even using the Ritten cable car and railway for easy access from Bolzano. For other locations, public transport options vary, so it's advisable to check local schedules for specific destinations.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments in South Tyrol?

Many natural areas and trails in South Tyrol are dog-friendly, especially if dogs are kept on a leash. However, specific rules can vary by nature park or protected area. It's always best to check local regulations for each natural monument you plan to visit to ensure a pleasant experience for everyone.

Are there any natural monuments in South Tyrol that are wheelchair accessible?

While many natural monuments involve uneven terrain or trails, some areas may offer more accessible sections. For instance, parts of the Alpe di Siusi / Seiser Alm plateau might be more accessible. However, specific wheelchair accessibility information for each natural monument is limited, and it's recommended to research individual sites or contact local tourist information for detailed access routes.

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