Nature Reserve Guide
The province of Biella is home to 5 nature reserves, offering a diverse range of protected landscapes at the foot of the Italian Alps. These areas encompass varied terrain, from the alpine peaks and forests surrounding the Sacro Monte di Oropa to the unique high plateau grasslands of the Baragge, often called the "Biellese savanna." The region's protected status supports a mosaic of environments, including wooded hillsides and areas of significant archaeological interest. A network of trails provides opportunities for…
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Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Area Contigua Riserva Naturale Spina Verde offers diverse woodlands, panoramic views, and historical sites, with numerous routes for hiking, road cycling, and mountain biking.
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Riserva Naturale Speciale Del Sacro Monte Di Oropa is a Piedmont nature reserve with diverse landscapes and over 100 routes for hiking, cycling, and more.
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Mountaineering
Mountain biking
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Riserva Naturale Spina Verde is a hilly nature reserve near Como, Italy, offering diverse terrain and a network of paths for hiking, cycling, and jogging.
Hiking
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Mountain biking
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Riserva Naturale Orientata Delle Baragge offers diverse outdoor activities like mountain biking and hiking across its unique "African Savannah-like" landscape of grasslands and wooded valleys.
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Mountain biking
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Riserva Naturale Della Bessa features a unique landscape shaped by ancient gold mining and glacial activity, offering trails for hiking, mountain biking, and more.
Hiking
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The Biella region features 5 protected nature reserves. These include the mountainous Riserva Naturale Speciale Del Sacro Monte Di Oropa, the savanna-like Riserva Naturale Orientata Delle Baragge, and the historic Riserva Naturale Della Bessa. The other reserves are the Riserva Naturale Spina Verde and its contiguous area.
The primary outdoor activities across Biella's nature reserves are hiking, cycling, and mountain biking. There are over 700 documented routes in total. Specific guides are also available for activities like trail running and dog-friendly hikes.
This reserve surrounds the Sanctuary of Oropa, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Biellese Alps. It combines cultural heritage with a mountain environment, offering over 150 routes for hiking, mountain biking, and road cycling. The area is known for its alpine scenery and panoramic views.
The Riserva Naturale Della Bessa is a unique open-air archaeological site. Its landscape was shaped by ancient Roman gold mining operations. The reserve contains over 140 routes for hiking and cycling that wind through woodlands and the rocky remnants of this historical activity.
This reserve is often called the "Biellese savanna" due to its distinctive landscape of vast grasslands, moors, and sparse woodlands on a high plateau. The terrain has limited inclines, making it suitable for walking, hiking, and mountain biking. The Riserva Naturale Orientata Delle Baragge offers over 100 routes across this unique environment.
Yes, hiking is a dominant activity with hundreds of trails available across the 5 reserves. The Riserva Naturale Speciale Del Sacro Monte Di Oropa alone has over 70 hiking trails in an alpine setting. The other reserves also offer extensive networks of walking and hiking paths.
Mountain biking is a popular activity in the nature reserves of Biella. Each of the five main reserves offers a selection of mountain bike trails. For example, the Riserva Naturale Spina Verde has over 30 designated routes for both standard and easy mountain biking.
Yes, there are options for easier walks suitable for families or beginners. The Baragge Nature Reserve features many paths with limited inclines. For more options, a dedicated guide to family-friendly hikes in the Biella region is available.
Rules regarding dogs can vary by specific protected area, so it is always best to check local regulations. However, many trails in the region are suitable for walking with a dog. A specific guide for dog-friendly hikes in Biella can help identify appropriate routes.
Across the 5 nature reserves aggregated for the Biella region, there are more than 700 routes available for various outdoor activities. These routes have been documented and shared by over 16,000 visitors. The total number of routes includes options for hiking, cycling, mountain biking, and trail running.

