Best attractions and places to see around Foscott include natural features and historical landmarks. This small hamlet in north Buckinghamshire, England, is known for its natural beauty, such as Foxcote Reservoir and Wood, a significant biological Site of Special Scientific Interest. Historical elements like Foscott Old Church and Foscote Manor also contribute to the area's character, offering insights into its past and cultivated landscapes.
Last updated: April 23, 2026
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The Iron Trunk (aka Cosgrove Aqueduct) is a navigable cast iron trough aqueduct that carries the Grand Union Canal over the River Great Ouse at Milton Keynes. Formed of two cast iron trough spans, with a single central masonry pier, it is the world's first wide canal cast iron trough aqueduct.
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The Stony Stratford Nature Reserve is a beautiful nugget of countryside with cleared islands and renovated bird hides connected by footpaths. The nature reserve offers nesting grounds and thriving wetland habitats for wildfowl and waders such as Kingfishers. Make sure to take advantage of the picturesque lake with its dipping platform, known for its vibrant dragonflies and damselflies.
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The Temple of Ancient Virtue is a circular peripteral ionic temple with a domed cella on a podium, approached by two flights of steps. The Temple of Ancient Virtue is a circular peripteral ionic temple with a domed cella on a podium, approached by two flights of steps. Built in the 1730's to a design probably by Kent. The design is inspired by the Temple of Sibyl at Tivoli. Copies of the original four statues of greek heroes representing the enlightened ideals of Lord Cobham and his Whig friends have been reintroduced. Although now largely obscured from the west, the Temple of Ancient Virtue, completed in 1737 to Kent’s designs, was intended to close the long vista known as the Great Cross Walk which passed at a slight angle across the south front of the house. This arrangement followed Joseph Addison’s vision of a ‘great road’ along which ‘the middle-aged party of mankind ... marched behind the standard of Ambition’. The temple was raised on a grass mound, and its site was far more open than it is now. The design was based on the ancient Temple of Vesta at Tivoli, which Kent knew at first hand from his extended sojourn in Italy in the 1710s, and from Book IV of Palladio’s Quattro Libri, here translated from the Corinthian to the Ionic order. The temple is inscribed on the outside ‘Priscae virtuti’ (‘To Ancient Virtue’) and was devised as a cenotaph to four Ancient Greeks who embodied the virtues that Lord Cobham found so lacking in the public figures of his own day: Socrates, Homer, Lycurgus and Epaminondas. The circular temple form has a solemnity and nobility well suited to memorial buildings, from Hawksmoor’s great mausoleum at Castle Howard (1729) to John Russell Pope’s Jefferson Memorial in Washington (1939). Bordered by laurel and elevated both by the grass mount and its own basement, with narrow stairs cut into it, this is an overtly exclusive building worthy only of a select few. The four Ancient Greeks are represented by life-size Portland stone statues signed by Peter Scheemakers, and for which he was paid in 1737. These were sold in 1921, but have recently been replaced in the form of casts taken from the originals. The chosen individuals represent four of the five branches of public life referred to in Addison’s essay – a general (Epaminondas), a legislator (Lycurgus), a poet (Homer) and a philosopher (Socrates). Above the niches are the following inscriptions (with translations taken from Defoe and Richardson’s Tour of 1742): I. EPAMINONDAS Cujus a virtute, prudentia, verecundia, Thebanorum respublica Libertatem simul & imperium, Disciplinam bellicam, civilem & domesticam, Accepit; Eoque amisso, perdidit. From whose Valour, Prudence, and Moderation, the Republick of Thebes received both Liberty and Empire, its military, civil, and domestick Discipline; and, with him, lost them. II. LYCURGUS Qui summo cum consilio, inventis legibus, Omnemque contra corruptelam munitis optime, Pater patriae, Libertatem firmissimam, Et mores sanctissimos, Expulsa cum divitiis, avaritia, luxuria, libidine, In multa secula Civibus suis instituit. Who having invented Laws with the greatest Wisdom, and most excellently fenced them against all Corruption, as a Father of his Country, instituted for his Countrymen the firmest Liberty, and the soundest Morality, which endured for many Ages, he having, together with Riches, banished Avarice, Luxury, and Lust. III. SOCRATES Qui corruptissima in civitate innocens, Bonorum hortator, unici cultor DEI, Ab inutili otio, & vanis disputationibus, Ad officia vitae, & societatis commoda, Philosophiam avocavit, Hominum sapientissimus. Who being innocent in a most corrupt State, an Encourager of the Good, a Worshipper of One only god, as the wisest of Men, reduced Philosophy from useless Indolence, and vain Disputations, to the Duties of Life, and the Advantages of Society. IV. HOMERUS Qui poetarum princeps, idem & maximus, Virtutis praeco, & immortalitatis largitor, Divino carmine, Ad pulcre audendum, & patiendum fortiter, Omnibus notus gentibus, omnes incitat. Who being the First of Poets, as he was the greatest, the Herald of Virtue, and Bestower of Immortality, known to all Nations, incites all, in a Divine Poem, honourably to dare, and resolutely to suffer. The inscriptions placed above the doorways invite the visitor to reflect on the qualities represented by these four men, but also on their counterparts and opposites in modern life, as represented by neighbouring buildings on which the doorways were aligned: Charum esse civem, bene de republica mereri, laudari, coli, diligi, gloriosum est: metui vero, & in odio esse, invidiosum, detestabile, imbecillum, caducum. To be dear to our Country, to deserve well of the State, to be praised, honoured, and beloved, is glorious; but to be dreaded, and hated, is a matter of Ill-will, detestable, weak, ruinous. Justitiam cole & pietatem, quae cum sit magna in parentibus & propinquis, tum in patria maxima est. Ea vita est in coelum, & in huc coetum eorum, qui jam vixerunt. Maintain Justice, and thy relative Duty; which, as it is great, when exercised toward our Parents and Kindred, so is greatest towards our Country. That life is the Way of Heaven, and to this Assembly of those, who have already lived. (MOLA survey 2019 Clearly visible in the SUA data and is situated on top of a well defined mound overlooking Worthy River to the east. Source: nationaltrust.org.uk
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From here it is not far to the Palladian Bridge.
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Quick pit-stop to gawk at the Iron Trunk Aqueduct that carries the Grand Union Canal over the River Great Ouse. The paths leading up to and beyond the aqueduct are flat, paved, and run along the riverside.
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Under the aquaduct near the tunnel, few steps to go up heading West.
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Foscott offers several natural highlights. The significant Foxcote Reservoir and Wood is a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest, known for its wintering waterfowl and diverse plant life. You can also visit Stony Stratford Nature Reserve, a beautiful part of the wider Ouse Valley Park, featuring five lakes and wet meadows that are home to various bird species and dragonflies.
Yes, the area boasts several historical landmarks. The Iron Trunk Aqueduct, also known as Cosgrove Aqueduct, is an impressive 19th-century engineering feat carrying the Grand Union Canal over the River Great Ouse. Within Stowe Gardens, you can find the Rear of the Temple of Friendship, a romantic ruin dedicated to Lord Cobham and his friends, and the Temple of Ancient Virtue, a circular Ionic temple with statues of Greek heroes. Additionally, the Foscott Old Church, originally a 14th-century building, remains a notable landmark.
The Foscott area is excellent for outdoor activities, particularly cycling. You can find numerous routes for different cycling styles. For general cycling, explore the Cycling around Foscott guide, which includes routes like the 'Whaddon Woods – Descent from Whaddon to Nash loop'. Mountain biking enthusiasts can check out the MTB Trails around Foscott guide, featuring routes such as the 'Claydon House loop'. For road cycling, the Road Cycling Routes around Foscott guide offers options like the 'Stowe Castle – Foxcote Reservoir loop'.
Yes, several attractions are suitable for families. The Iron Trunk Aqueduct is a fascinating historical site that can be enjoyed by all ages. Stony Stratford Nature Reserve offers trails and bird hides, perfect for a family walk and wildlife spotting. Within Stowe Gardens, the Rear of the Temple of Friendship and Bell Gate, Stowe Gardens provide interesting historical contexts in a scenic setting.
Foscote Manor is an estate known for its restored walled kitchen garden, which cultivates vegetables, fruit, herbs, and flowers. It also features a wildflower meadow, ancient woodland, and a lake attracting various birds. While it is a notable landmark, it is a private residence, so public access may be limited. It's advisable to check for specific open days or events if you wish to visit.
Foxcote Reservoir and Wood is a haven for wildlife, especially birds. In winter, it's important for waterfowl like coots, wigeon, tufted ducks, goldeneyes, goosanders, teal, and shovelers. Occasionally, Bewick's swans and pintails can be spotted. Along the water's edge, look for kingfishers and grey wagtails, and hobbies flying overhead. The area also supports unique plants such as the greater butterfly orchid and *Paris quadrifolia*.
The Iron Trunk Aqueduct is noted as being wheelchair accessible, offering an opportunity to experience this historic structure. For Foxcote Reservoir, there is a gently sloping path and a wooden boardwalk leading to a bird hide, which may offer some accessibility, though it's always best to verify current conditions.
Visitors frequently highlight the Iron Trunk Aqueduct as a historic and impressive sight, well worth a look. Many appreciate the opportunity to combine a visit with walks in the surrounding Ouse Valley Park and often recommend linking it with the village of Cosgrove for a stop at the Barley Mow pub.
While many outdoor areas are dog-friendly, it's important to note that dogs are generally not permitted at Foxcote Reservoir and Wood due to its status as a Site of Special Scientific Interest and importance for wildlife. For other trails and attractions, it's always best to check specific regulations beforehand, and always keep dogs on a lead and clean up after them.
The best time to visit Foscott for nature observation largely depends on what you wish to see. For wintering waterfowl at Foxcote Reservoir and Wood, the colder months are ideal. For breeding birds and dragonflies at Stony Stratford Nature Reserve, late spring and summer (March to June for nesting birds, summer for dragonflies) would be more suitable.
Yes, there are viewpoints to enjoy the scenery. Within Stowe Gardens, the Rear of the Temple of Friendship offers views towards other garden features like the Temple of Ancient Virtue and the Queen's Temple. Stony Stratford Nature Reserve also provides picturesque views across its lakes.


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