Best mountain passes around Roccavione are found within the surrounding Alpi Marittime Natural Park and the Vermenagna Valley. Roccavione is a village situated at the confluence of the Gesso and Vermenagna valleys. This region offers historical significance and routes for various outdoor activities. The diverse landscape provides options for cyclists, hikers, and those interested in scenic drives.
Last updated: May 14, 2026
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Hill at the confluence between the path that comes from Bernezzo and the dirt road that comes from Chiot Rosa. From here you can easily reach Mount Tamone
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Beautiful panoramic point that enters a thick fir forest, often characterized by a very suggestive mist. There are 3 comfortable benches made of carved trunks, very beautiful and in harmony with the environment. Beautiful view also of the surrounding mountains and possibility via a poorly marked path to reach the summit of Mount Lausa.
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From the Santuario della Madonna del Colletto there are good views of Monte Gelas, a solitary peak of over 3,000 metres and reminiscent of the highest peaks of the Alps.
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I was really looking forward to going up to the Santuario della Madonna del Colletto. I had been to this area several times and had not had the opportunity to go up here. So on the trip through Piedmont in July 2022 I made sure that the planned route passed through here. We went up the western slope, the one used by the Giro d'Italia when it first went up here in 1999, on the famous stage where the Fauniera was climbed, with the spectacle of Pantani climbing and the stratospheric descent of Paolo Savoldelli. I have to admit that the climb itself is not very attractive. Once you leave the village of Festiona behind, you enter a forest and there are hardly any views over the valley. You can only focus on the road, its curves, straights (which there are) and difficult slopes. The asphalt is old, with a lot of gravel and very uneven, which obviously adds difficulty to the climb. The climb up the western side is 7.1 km, 576 metres of elevation and an average gradient of 8.1%. Therefore, it is very hard!! And there are several sections above 12%, especially in the first kilometres, where the gradient is irregular, with very hard sections and small rest areas. The views of the Valdieri valley from the Sanctuary are very beautiful, and also of all the mountains covered with forests and vegetation in the surroundings. We took advantage of the porch at the entrance to the Sanctuary to take shelter from the sun and the heat, and to stock up on food and eat some spectacular sandwiches. I remember it fondly. Below is the altimetry of the climb published by @cyclingcols, the best in these matters --> http://www.cyclingcols.com/col/Colletto
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Mount Gelas is clearly visible from Entracque. I recommend the climbs towards the lake of the Ruins and towards San Giacomo, where the road ends and the trekking towards refuges and beautiful valleys begins. Excellent starting point for MTB tours but you have to take Portage into account.
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Impressive mountain, very beautiful.
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Beyond the popular Sanctuary of Madonna del Colletto, other significant passes include Colle di Tenda, known for its historical importance and border crossing, and Colle della Maddalena, a high-altitude pass connecting Italy and France. For a more rugged experience, consider Colle del Sabbione within the Alpi Marittime Natural Park.
The Colle di Tenda (Col de Tende) is historically rich, being a crucial section of the ancient 'Salt Roads' and featuring a complex of six historical fortifications. The Colle della Maddalena (Col de Larche) also has a long history, used since prehistoric times by shepherds, Romans, and armies.
Yes, several passes are popular with cyclists. The Sanctuary of Madonna del Colletto is known as a quiet and pleasant passage for many cyclists. The Colle della Maddalena offers a smoother, wider road, while the Colle di Tenda, particularly its French side with 48 hairpin bends, provides a thrilling and scenic ride. You can find various cycling routes in the area, including those for touring bicycles, gravel biking, and road cycling.
For a rugged, high-altitude hiking experience, Colle del Sabbione in the Alpi Marittime Natural Park is ideal, offering wild environments, diverse flora and fauna, and historical wartime relics. The Colle di Tenda also serves as a popular starting point for high-mountain hikes, such as the route to Rocca dell'Abisso.
The passes offer breathtaking scenery. Colle di Tenda provides stunning panoramic views towards the Mediterranean Sea. Near Colle della Maddalena, you'll find the picturesque Lago della Maddalena, the source of the Stura di Demonte river. Colle del Sabbione features a striking contrast of steep, rocky crags on the Italian side and softer, grassy slopes on the French side, along with the beautiful Lake della Vacca.
Yes, Colle Le Funse (1230 m) is a crossing point for the Bike Park and is known for the presence of the Diego Strain. Additionally, Colletto di San Giovenale offers a fun and playful trail experience with curves and jumps.
The best time to visit depends on your activity. For most activities, late spring to early autumn (May to October) offers the most favorable weather. While Colle della Maddalena is generally kept open year-round, vehicle access to Colle di Tenda is impossible in winter due to snow. High-altitude hiking at passes like Colle del Sabbione is best enjoyed in summer and early autumn.
Yes, the Colle di Tenda is home to a complex of six historical fortifications, including Fort Central, offering insights into military history. Near Colle del Sabbione, you can find remnants like bunkers and other structures from World War II, adding a historical layer to the natural beauty.
Visitors appreciate the diverse experiences offered, from the quiet and pleasant cycling routes at Sanctuary of Madonna del Colletto to the fun and playful trails at Colletto di San Giovenale. The stunning panoramic views, rich history, and opportunities for challenging hikes in wild environments are also highly valued.
Yes, a road tunnel, inaugurated in 1882, provides an alternative, quicker route beneath the Colle di Tenda pass. You can find more information about the tunnel on Wikipedia.
The Sanctuary of Madonna del Colletto is situated on the watershed between the Stura valley and the Gesso valley, serving as a passage point that connects these two valleys.
Yes, the Colle della Maddalena (Col de Larche) is generally kept open year-round, even with heavy snowfall, making it a reliable crossing point between Italy and France.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Roccavione: