The best traffic-free bike rides around National Park Batuecas y Sierra Francia

At the village's social meeting point, the Plaza Mayor with its arcades, stands a beautiful granite pilgrim's cross.

Striking about the houses are the stone support beams above the doorposts. Religious texts are engraved on them and there are dates from the 1700s and 1800s. After the reconquista, when the area was repopulated, many Jews came to live in the village. Because the church forbade the Jews to practice their religion, they had to prove that they had joined the Catholic church by engraving biblical texts above their houses.

The Plaza Mayor of Mogarraz is the heart of the village and one of its most picturesque spots. Oval shape: Unlike other Castilian squares, Mogarraz's has an irregular, enclosed shape, surrounded by traditional mountain houses with timber framing and stone walls. Traditional architecture: Flower-filled balconies, arcades, and facades adorned with the famous portraits from the "Faces of Mogarraz" art project. Social and historical center: Formerly used for markets and popular celebrations, today it serves as a meeting point for visitors and locals alike. Highlights: Central fountain. Views of the church and cobbled streets leading from the square. Restaurants and bars with terraces where you can sample the local mountain cuisine.

What to see in Mogarraz The Faces of Mogarraz More than 800 portraits painted on the facades, the work of artist Florencio Maíllo, who transformed the village into an open-air museum. This initiative originated from photos taken in the 1960s for residents' national identity cards. Main Square The central oval-shaped square, surrounded by traditional mountain houses with timber framing and stone walls. Church of Our Lady of the Snows A Renaissance-style church, built between the 16th and 17th centuries. Bell Tower An old defensive tower, separate from the church, used as a watchtower in the Middle Ages. Ethnographic Museum – House of Crafts Exhibits traditional crafts such as embroidery, shoemaking, and goldsmithing.

Founded during the 12th-century repopulation of León by Alfonso IX, within the district of Miranda del Castañar. Declared a Historic-Artistic Site in 1998 and a member of the network of the Most Beautiful Villages of Spain. Its mountain architecture combines stone, wood, and adobe, with flower-adorned balconies and heraldic details.

What to see in Miranda del Castañar Medieval Walls: Over 600 meters remain intact, with four gates facing the cardinal directions: San Ginés, Nuestra Señora, La Villa, and El Postigo. Zúñiga Castle: A 15th-century fortress, symbol of the former County of Miranda. Although the interior is not open to the public, its exterior and keep are impressive. Square Bullring: Considered one of the oldest in Spain, built in the 16th century on the site of the former parade ground. Church of Santiago and San Ginés: Gothic in style (13th-16th centuries), with a detached 17th-century bell tower. Houses with Coats of Arms: More than 80 noble coats of arms adorn the facades, reflecting the town's aristocratic past.

Miranda del Castañar, one of the most beautiful villages in Spain, is located in the Sierra de Francia (Salamanca): Founded in 1213 by Alfonso IX of León as a town and council, it was the administrative capital of the Sierra de Francia. In the 15th century, the County of Miranda was created under the control of the Zúñiga family, consolidating its strategic importance.

The Soto Bridge, also known as the Roman Bridge of Sotoserrano, is a historic stone structure that spans the Alagón River in the Las Batuecas-Sierra de Francia Natural Park. It is located in the town of Sotoserrano, famous for being at the confluence of three rivers: the Alagón, the Francia, and the Cuerpo de Hombre. The bridge is one of the town's symbols and a key point on several hiking and cycling routes.