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Crawford Notch State Park

Top 7 Natural Monuments in Crawford Notch State Park

Best natural monuments in Crawford Notch State Park are found within New Hampshire's White Mountains, a region known for its diverse natural features. The park spans 5,775 acres and is characterized by waterfalls, dramatic cliffs, and mountain views. This area offers varied terrain and ecological diversity for exploration. It is situated within the White Mountain National Forest, providing a remote natural experience.

Best natural monuments in Crawford Notch State Park

  • The most popular natural monuments is Arethusa Falls, a…

Last updated: July 6, 2026

Arethusa Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

Arethusa Falls on Bemis Brook are considered the highest single-stage waterfall accessible by hiking trail in New England. The hike to Arethusa Falls on the trail of the same name …

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Bemis Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

The 'Bemis Brook Falls' are located below the 'Arethusa Falls' and can be reached on the 'Bemis Brook Waterfalls Trail'. This alternative route to the 'Arethusa Falls' runs along the …

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Coliseum Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

The 'Coliseum Falls' are located below the 'Bemis Brook Falls' on the trail of the same name, a less frequented alternative to the 'Arethusa Falls'. The water falls down a …

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Frankenstein Cliff

Highlight • Climb

Frankenstein Cliffs are a common Ice Climbing location in the winter. As far as hiking, it can be treacherous, since it is quite steep and the footing is on leaf-covered scree.

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Fawn Pool

Highlight • River

The 'Fawn Pool' is located below the 'Coliseum Falls'. The water flows over a long, flat granite slab in the valley floor down into the pool and then drops steeply again.
newenglandwaterfalls.com/nh-arethusafalls.html

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Running Trails in Crawford Notch State Park

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Hubert Trapp
June 27, 2024, Fawn Pool

The 'Fawn Pool' is located below the 'Coliseum Falls'. The water flows over a long, flat granite slab in the valley floor down into the pool and then drops steeply again. https://www.newenglandwaterfalls.com/nh-arethusafalls.html

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The 'Coliseum Falls' are located below the 'Bemis Brook Falls' on the trail of the same name, a less frequented alternative to the 'Arethusa Falls'. The water falls down a low granite step and flows over a long, flat granite slab in the valley floor down into the 'Fawn Pool'. In dry times you can walk from the waterfall to the pool on the granite slab. https://www.newenglandwaterfalls.com/nh-arethusafalls.html

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The 'Bemis Brook Falls' are located below the 'Arethusa Falls' and can be reached on the 'Bemis Brook Waterfalls Trail'. This alternative route to the 'Arethusa Falls' runs along the valley floor and climbs steeply up to the main route at the lower waterfall. Only a few hikers visit the smaller waterfall, which falls over four steps of granite rock. https://www.newenglandwaterfalls.com/nh-arethusafalls.html

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Arethusa Falls on Bemis Brook are considered the highest single-stage waterfall accessible by hiking trail in New England. The hike to Arethusa Falls on the trail of the same name is one of the most popular day hikes in White Mountain National Forest. There is a large parking lot at the trailhead on Crawford Notch Road - US Route 302; park admission costs $5 per vehicle. https://www.newenglandwaterfalls.com/nh-arethusafalls.html

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mtm05005
December 6, 2023, Coliseum Falls

Along with Arethusa Falls, Coliseum Falls is a popular waterfall in the White Mountain National Forest. It is normally a busy spot, but it is worth a stop for the great looking falls.

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mtm05005
December 6, 2023, Arethusa Falls

Arethusa Falls is a very tall waterfall. The water level can vary depending on recent rainfall. Summer is normally the best time to visit the falls, although you should expect crowds.

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Jamie S.
September 13, 2023, Bemis Falls

Bemis Falls is located between the Coliseum and Arethusa Falls. Although Bemis Fall is not quite as impressive as either of the two other more famous falls along this trail, it is still a very pretty spot to pause and take some photos; the falls flow down mossy stone through a verdant forest and are especially beautiful in the fall when the leaves are changing.

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Jamie S.
September 13, 2023, Fawn Pool

The Fawn Pool is an attractive pool of water downstream of Coliseum Falls and Bemis Falls. It can be accessed via the Bemis Brook trail and there is a small sign on a tree marking where the pools are. This is a great place to pause and snap some photos before continuing up to the many falls on Bemis Brook.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments to visit in Crawford Notch State Park?

Crawford Notch State Park is home to several impressive natural monuments. Among the most popular are Arethusa Falls, known as the highest single-stage waterfall accessible by hiking trail in New England, and Coliseum Falls, a scenic spot with water flowing over a granite slab into Fawn Pool. Many visitors also enjoy the panoramic views from Mount Willard.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments or trails in Crawford Notch State Park?

Yes, several natural monuments in Crawford Notch State Park are suitable for families. Arethusa Falls is considered family-friendly, though the trail is moderate. Ripley Falls is another excellent choice, offering an easier, family-friendly hiking trail that is about one mile round trip to an impressive 100-foot waterfall. Mount Willard also provides a rewarding 3.2-mile round-trip hike with stunning views, suitable for families and beginner hikers.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in Crawford Notch State Park?

Summer is generally considered the best time to visit the waterfalls, as water levels are typically good and the weather is pleasant for hiking. However, autumn offers a spectacular display of fall foliage, making it a beautiful time to explore, especially around Bemis Falls. Winter offers unique opportunities for ice climbing at locations like Frankenstein Cliffs, but trails can be treacherous and require appropriate gear.

Are there any natural monuments that are easily accessible without extensive hiking?

Yes, Silver Cascade is an impressive waterfall that pours down the side of the mountain directly alongside US Route 302. Its roadside accessibility makes it a convenient and stunning stop for all visitors, offering dramatic views without an extensive hike.

What kind of geological formations can be observed in Crawford Notch State Park?

Crawford Notch State Park is characterized by dramatic geological formations, including towering cliffs like the Frankenstein Cliffs, and numerous waterfalls that cascade over granite rock formations, such as Bemis Falls and Coliseum Falls. The park's landscape is a result of glacial activity and erosion, creating its rugged beauty and diverse terrain.

Are dogs allowed on trails to the natural monuments?

Many trails in Crawford Notch State Park are dog-friendly, including the popular hike to Arethusa Falls and the trails around Frankenstein Cliffs. It is generally recommended to keep dogs on a leash and to follow Leave No Trace principles to protect the natural environment and other visitors.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

Beyond visiting the natural monuments themselves, Crawford Notch State Park offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking opportunities, from easy strolls to challenging climbs. For example, the Hiking in Crawford Notch State Park guide features routes like the Ripley Falls and Frankenstein Cliffs Loop. There are also options for running, with routes like the Arethusa Falls and Frankenstein Cliff Loop available in the Running Trails in Crawford Notch State Park guide.

What are the parking arrangements for visiting natural monuments like Arethusa Falls?

For popular natural monuments like Arethusa Falls, there is a large parking lot located at the trailhead on Crawford Notch Road (US Route 302). Please note that park admission costs $5 per vehicle. Other trailheads throughout the park will also have designated parking areas, though availability may vary.

Can I find less crowded natural monuments if I want a quieter experience?

Yes, if you're looking for a quieter experience, Bemis Falls, located below Arethusa Falls, offers a more serene spot. It's a multi-tiered waterfall that can be reached via the Bemis Brook Waterfalls Trail, and fewer hikers tend to visit this smaller, picturesque waterfall.

Are there any challenging hikes to natural monuments for experienced hikers?

Experienced hikers can find challenging climbs to natural monuments like Mount Webster and Mount Jackson. These peaks offer climbs above 4,000 feet with sweeping alpine views of Crawford Notch and the Presidential Range. The Mount Webster and Jackson Loop is a 6.6-mile hike with significant elevation gain, providing a true sense of accomplishment.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter near the natural monuments?

Crawford Notch State Park is part of the White Mountain National Forest, offering a rich ecological diversity. While specific sightings are never guaranteed, visitors exploring natural monuments like Arethusa Falls or Frankenstein Cliffs might encounter various forest animals, including deer, moose, and a wide array of bird species. Always observe wildlife from a distance and do not disturb their natural habitats.

Are there any historical aspects related to the natural monuments in the park?

Yes, some natural features have interesting historical connections. For instance, Frankenstein Cliffs were named after Godfrey Frankenstein, a German immigrant landscape painter who was inspired by the White Mountains in the mid-1800s and featured them in his art. This adds a cultural layer to the natural beauty of the park.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Crawford Notch State Park:

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