Best natural monuments around gmina Bytom Odrzański include ancient oak trees, many of which are recognized for their significant size, age, and historical connections. The region's landscape offers unique points of interest for visitors exploring its natural heritage. These natural treasures are protected by law due to their ecological, landscape, and historical value. The area provides opportunities to connect with centuries-old living organisms and appreciate their role in the local ecosystem.
Last updated: May 17, 2026
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About 100 meters north of the Karolat Castle - Tarnowskie Młyny road stands the trunk of the "Tarnowski Młynarz" English oak. More precisely, it is forest unit 258, the boundary of compartments "n" and "j." It is impressive in size: circumference at breast height - 580 cm. Unfortunately, when I returned to this place in November 2020, it turned out that the oak was largely fallen on the ground. A fragment of the split trunk and one branch with remnants of leaves remained. It turned out that the tree was rotten and hollow inside. It most likely could not withstand a stronger gust of wind. During an inspection in October 2025, it turned out that the Tarnowski Młynarz, or more precisely, its trunk and one living branch, were still standing.
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It grows by fire road no. 1 (yellow) in the Nowa Sól Forest District. It is impressive in size, shape and probably also age.
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It is worth stopping and enjoying the eye of an old oak tree with a circumference of 630 cm at breast height. It grows by the road at the very bend, so caution is necessary.
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Along the former railway line, currently by the "Kolej na rower" bicycle path, there are 4 English oaks of outstanding size. The most impressive of them measures 320 cm at breast height. This thickness qualifies it for recognition as a natural monument. The others are not much worse. They were planted about 120 years ago. It is very likely that they are the same age as the railway line no. 371 Żagań - Wolsztyn. It is worth paying attention to them during a bicycle ride.
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During the Silesian foresters' congress in 1895, 3 oaks were planted near the former forester's lodge of the Przyborów Forest District: Katarzyna, Matylda and Mikołaj. "Katarzyna" commemorated Katharina Emma Jenny Helena von Reichenbach-Goschuetz, (1861-1941) the second wife of Karol Ludwik Erdmann Ferdinand V, Prince of Siedlisko and Bytom. "Matylda" commemorated Matylda Gruchwitz-Lilliendahl (1825-1909), wife of Aleksander Gruchwitz - a famous factory owner from Nowa Sól. The person of Matylda Gruschwitz is associated with the large-scale, famous donations of the Gruschwitz family for social purposes. "Nicholas" was dedicated to Nikolaus Prince von Handjery (1836-1900), doctor of law, president of Legnica until 1894, whom the German emperor entrusted with delivering congratulations on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the founding of Nowa Sól. Currently, only two are still standing. Due to the risk of falling onto the roadway, it was necessary to cut down one of them.
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The region is renowned for its ancient oak trees. Among the most significant are the Railway Oaks by the Żagań–Wolsztyn Line, a group of four impressive English oaks, some over 300 cm in circumference, believed to be as old as the railway line itself. Another notable site is the Three Oaks, named Katarzyna, Matylda, and Mikołaj, planted in 1895 with historical significance. Don't miss the Pedunculate oak "Beautiful", an old oak tree with a circumference of 630 cm, offering a striking natural landmark by the road.
Yes, several natural monuments in gmina Bytom Odrzański are family-friendly. The Railway Oaks by the Żagań–Wolsztyn Line are located along the 'Kolej na rower' cycling path, making it an enjoyable stop during a family bike ride. The Three Oaks, with their historical stories, are also a great option for a leisurely visit. Additionally, the Park Morasiewicza in Bytom Odrzański features several ancient oaks, including the 'Bytomskie Bliźniaki' and an 'Oak of Remembrance,' providing a pleasant setting for a family stroll.
Many natural monuments in the region are deeply intertwined with local history. The Three Oaks (Katarzyna, Matylda, and Mikołaj) were planted in 1895 during a Silesian foresters' congress, commemorating significant historical figures. The Railway Oaks by the Żagań–Wolsztyn Line are believed to have been planted around 120 years ago, coinciding with the construction of the railway line itself. The Park Morasiewicza also hosts an 'Oak of Remembrance' dedicated to a Polish officer, adding to the historical narrative of the area's natural heritage.
The natural monuments are often integrated into the local landscape, offering opportunities for various outdoor activities. The Railway Oaks by the Żagań–Wolsztyn Line are situated directly along the 'Kolej na rower' cycling path, perfect for a bike ride. For more cycling options, you can explore Cycling around gmina Bytom Odrzański, Road Cycling Routes around gmina Bytom Odrzański, or Gravel biking around gmina Bytom Odrzański.
For a concentrated experience of ancient oaks, visit Park Morasiewicza in Bytom Odrzański, located along Ulica A. Mickiewicza. This 0.94-hectare park is home to six designated natural monument oaks, including a series of five monumental oaks with circumferences up to 526 cm, and the unique two-stemmed 'Bytomskie Bliźniaki.' It's an ideal spot for a leisurely walk to appreciate these natural giants.
The natural monuments, primarily ancient oak trees, can be appreciated year-round. Spring and summer offer lush greenery and pleasant weather for cycling or walking. Autumn provides beautiful foliage colors, while winter, especially with snow, can create a serene and picturesque atmosphere around the majestic trees. The 'Kolej na rower' cycling path, where the Railway Oaks are located, is enjoyable in warmer months.
Absolutely. The Pedunculate oak "Beautiful" stands out with an impressive circumference of 630 cm at breast height. In Park Morasiewicza, you can find several monumental oaks, with one reaching a circumference of 526 cm. The Railway Oaks by the Żagań–Wolsztyn Line also include an English oak measuring 320 cm, qualifying it as a significant natural monument.
All natural monuments in gmina Bytom Odrzański are protected by law. This protection is due to their outstanding natural, scientific, cultural, and historical value. Activities that could damage or destroy them are prohibited, ensuring their preservation for future generations. This legal status highlights their importance to the local ecosystem and heritage.
Yes, the region offers some unique natural monuments. In Park Morasiewicza, you can observe the 'Bytomskie Bliźniaki' (Bytom Twins), a distinctive two-stemmed sessile oak. While the Pedunculate Oak "Lumberjack" near Drwalewice is unfortunately now dead, its former grandeur and location along a causeway made it a notable feature. The historical context of the Three Oaks also makes them quite unique.
Visitors appreciate the opportunity to connect with centuries-old living organisms and their role in the local ecosystem and history. The komoot community has shown its appreciation for these sites, with more than 10 upvotes and 3 photos shared. People particularly enjoy the impressive size and historical significance of trees like the Railway Oaks and the Pedunculate oak "Beautiful", often stopping to admire them during their outdoor activities.
Yes, the Tarnowski Młynarz Oak, though partially fallen, is located about 100 meters north of the Karolat Castle – Tarnowskie Młyny road. This provides an opportunity to combine a visit to a natural monument with exploring historical architecture in the vicinity.


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