Best mountain passes in North East England are characterized by expansive moorland, rolling hills, and remote landscapes. The region features routes within Northumberland National Park and the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. These passes offer views of the Cheviot Hills and provide access to remote areas. High-altitude drives and climbs are common throughout the area.
Last updated: May 3, 2026
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Popular around North East England
Second City Divide — Rough Stuff Of The North
Hike the Northumberland Coast Path – Castles and coastlines
Northumberland National Park – A Walk in the Parks
National Cycle Network Route 7 – Sunderland to Inverness
Slymefoot Slide — bikepacking the Breamish and Coquet rivers
Weardale Way — Hike from the North Sea to the wild Pennines
The Pennine Rally — Bikepacking Edinburgh to Manchester
Lake to Lake Walk — Windermere to Kielder across the beautiful North
St Cuthbert's Way — Hike wild moors, historic hills and heavenly coast
Teesdale Way — A riverside hike from wild Pennines to the North Sea
Sometimes, a route seems like a good idea at the time. It is actually a great climb and descent, I was just a tad too tired.
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Tackling Yad Moss from Middleton-in-Teesdale is an endurance test, one of England's longest climbs (15km), defined more by its length and exposure than raw steepness. Expect a shallow average gradient of around 2%, demanding a steady rhythm as you climb from beautiful Teesdale onto the high fells. Be prepared for occasional steeper ramps hitting up to 14% briefly, but the main challenge is often the immense exposure to wind on the vast, remote moorland plateau. Experience the wild North Pennines scenery as you push towards the Yad Moss ski area summit on this epic, high-altitude crossing.
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One second in Scotland the next in England.Impressive views
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Carter Bar is a renowned spot for tourists to stop and capture photographs along the English-Scottish border. Two purposefully placed marker stones, including one crafted by local Borders stonemason Eddie Laub, stand on either side of the A68. From this vantage point, you can admire the beauty of Upper Redesdale, the Scottish Borders (including Tweeddale), and the Cheviot Hills. Despite its elevation offering breathtaking views, the pass's height also makes it susceptible to snowfall, with the possibility of snow persisting into late spring and early autumn. Consequently, Carter Bar pass may experience periodic closures during the winter due to snow-related conditions.
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This is a scenic open road over moorland and reaches an impressive elevation of 511m on Middleton Common. It’s an undulating road but offers fabulous views in all directions. It crosses the border between Teasdale and Weardale.
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Carter Bar is a hill (418m) right on A68, and on the side of the road is the Border stone indicating the entrance to Scotland or England (depending on which side you are). Good photo opps!
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Well earnt Achievement coming up from St John's Chapel! Simon Warren would be proud ;-) and the scenery is epic along the Garrigill road on the way back! Listen out for the Curlews :-D
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For cyclists seeking a challenge, the region offers formidable climbs. Chapel Fell / Harthope Moss Climb from St John's Chapel is a notable test, especially when approached from the north, offering amazing views over Weardale and Teesdale. Another endurance test is the Yad Moss Climb from Middleton-in-Teesdale, one of England's longest climbs, characterized by its length and immense exposure to wind on the high, remote moorland plateau.
Yes, Carter Bar Border Stone is considered family-friendly. It's a popular stopping point on the Anglo-Scottish border, offering panoramic views across Northumberland and the Scottish Borders. It's a great spot for photos and to experience the symbolic gateway between the two countries.
The mountain passes in North East England are known for their expansive moorland, rolling hills, and remote landscapes. You can expect breathtaking views of the Cheviot Hills, vast moorlands, and the unique scenery of the Northumberland National Park and the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Passes like the Weardale–Teesdale Pass (B6278) offer fabulous views in all directions from its high elevation.
The areas around these passes are excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous opportunities for cycling, including challenging road cycling routes like those found in the Road Cycling Routes in North East England guide. There are also general cycling routes in the Cycling in North East England guide, and extensive hiking and walking trails, allowing you to immerse yourself in the tranquil countryside. For runners, the Running Trails in North East England guide offers options like the Kielder Lakeside Way.
Many of the passes offer quiet, winding roads with minimal traffic, making them ideal for scenic drives. The Weardale–Teesdale Pass (B6278) is a long moorland road with impressive elevation and fabulous views. The route from Blanchland to Allenheads is also described as an unforgettable driving experience through the harsh and unforgiving rolling moorland of the North Pennines. Additionally, the Kielder Forest Drive provides access to remote areas of wild Northumberland with panoramic views.
The passes offer different experiences throughout the year. While they are beautiful in warmer months, it's important to note that due to their high elevation, passes like Carter Bar Border Stone can be susceptible to snowfall, with snow persisting into late spring and early autumn. Winter driving conditions can become treacherous on routes like Blanchland - Allenheads, and passes may experience periodic closures. For the most comfortable experience, late spring to early autumn is generally recommended, but always check local weather conditions.
Absolutely. Compared to more densely populated areas, these passes offer a strong sense of solitude and wildness. Routes like the Yad Moss Climb from Middleton-in-Teesdale traverse vast, remote moorland plateaus, allowing visitors to escape and enjoy undisturbed nature. The Kielder Forest Drive also provides access to some of the most remote areas of wild Northumberland.
While the passes themselves are primarily natural features, some routes pass through or near historically significant areas. For example, the route from Blanchland leads to the historic former lead mining village of Allenheads, offering a glimpse into the region's industrial past. Carter Bar Border Stone itself is a man-made monument marking the Anglo-Scottish border, holding historical significance.
Road conditions vary. Many passes feature quiet, winding roads. However, some, like the Kielder Forest Drive, are unsealed forest roads with loose stone surfaces. Due to high elevations, winter conditions can make roads treacherous, with potential for snow and ice, leading to periodic closures. Mobile phone coverage can also be limited in some remote areas, such as parts of the Kielder Forest Drive, so drivers should exercise care and be prepared.
Yes, particularly if you venture towards Kielder. Kielder, accessible via scenic routes, is part of the Northumberland International Dark Sky Park. This designation means it offers exceptional stargazing opportunities, making it a fantastic destination for astronomy enthusiasts after dark.
Visitors frequently highlight the breathtaking panoramic views, the sense of solitude and wildness, and the challenging yet rewarding experiences for cyclists. The opportunity to capture stunning photographs, especially at viewpoints like Carter Bar Border Stone, is also a popular draw. The unique landscapes of the North Pennines and Northumberland National Park are consistently praised.


Find even more amazing mountain passes in North East England organized by region:
See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides in North East England: