Best natural monuments around Winterbourne Bassett include ancient sites that blend human history with the natural landscape. This area is characterized by significant Neolithic and Bronze Age structures, often utilizing sarsen stones, which are integral to the environment. The landscape features rolling hills and ancient trackways, offering a unique combination of archaeological interest and natural beauty. These sites provide opportunities for exploration and reflection on prehistoric communities within the Wiltshire countryside.
Last updated: May 19, 2026
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Devil's Den stone monument is a Neolithic dolmen (burial chamber) located in Wiltshire, near Marlborough, not Sturminster Newton. The structure features a massive 17-ton capstone resting on two upright sarsen stones. Local folklore claims that if water is poured into the hollows on the capstone, the Devil himself will come during the night to drink it. It was largely reconstructed in 1921 after the chamber collapsed.
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Sidbury Hill, or Sidbury Camp, is the site of an Iron Age bivallate hillfort on the eastern edge of Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. The site is sub-triangular in shape, approximately 17 acres in area, and is constructed on the site of a Neolithic settlement. The hill offers excellent defensive slopes on all sides, which have been supplemented by the double ditch and rampart earthworks. The settlement and hillfort were partially excavated in the 19th century and the 1950s; there were finds of pottery and other artefacts. A Neolithic settlement site was discovered during the excavation in the 1950s, being of a section of the south-east rampart of the hillfort. A number of flint flakes and tools were recovered. The site is a scheduled national monument. Trees planted in the 1960s were removed from 2002 and the area was allowed to revert to the natural chalk downland. Access to the site is difficult as it is on, or near, Ministry of Defence land, and there are many tank tracks and occasional artillery firing in the area. There are also numerous ditches, barrows, trackways, field systems, and tumuli in the area. Due to erosion issues climbing on the barrow is now forbidden. Such a shame, but understandable.
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A well preserved bell barrow, the mound of which measures 22m in diameter and stands up to 2.8m high. The mound is surrounded by a berm up to 5m in diameter and a ditch 0.7m deep and up to 6.2m wide. One of these two bell barrows produced a sherd of Bronze Age pottery and a fragment of a polished greenstone axe, both found by Owen Meyrick. A bell barrow, the mound of which measures 24m in diameter and stands 2.7m high. The berm and ditch which surround this barrow have been levelled by cultivation on three sides but survive as buried features on the fourth. From measurements on the western side it can be seen that the berm is c.3m wide and that the ditch is c.5m wide.
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Who wouldn't want to walk into a neolithic burial chamber? anybody? no? didn't think so!!! It was amazing!!! The monument includes six prominent Bronze Age round barrows which form part of a larger round barrow cemetery north-east of West Kennett Farm and west of the Ridgeway track on Overton Hill. This is the site of a round barrow which, despite being ploughed level, will contain archaeological information; the old ground surface beneath the mound and the surrounding quarry ditch, from which material was quarried during construction of the monument, will survive as buried features. The area of the mound has a diameter of 33m; the surrounding ditch is c.2m wide. A bowl barrow, the mound of which measures 41.5m in diameter and stands up to 1.2m high. The mound is surrounded by a ditch which has become infilled over the years but which survives as a buried feature c.3m wide. This barrow has been partially excavated on two occasions, in 1857 by Thurnham and again in 1882 by W & H Cunnington. The primary cremation burial was not located but two secondary cremations were recovered. One was located north- west of the centre of the mound and was accompanied by a flint scraper and a serrated flint flake; the other was situated east of the centre and contained pottery sherds of two vessels, a beaker and an urn, as well as a piece of antler and several bone pins. A bowl barrow, the mound of which measures 42m in diameter and stands up to 0.7m high. The barrow has been partially excavated on two occasions, in 1857 by Thurnham and in 1882 by Ponting. These revealed that the barrow mound contained a crouched skeleton in a grave partly lined and roofed with sarsens. This was covered by a sarsen cairn, itself ringed by a double circle of sarsen stones c.1m outside the edge of the cairn. There was no evidence of a ditch around this barrow. Other finds included a later crouched skeleton covered with sarsen stones, the skeleton of a child, three large urns full of burnt bones and the perforated head of a bone pin. A well preserved bell barrow, the mound of which measures 26m in diameter and stands up to 3m high. The mound is surrounded by a gently sloping berm or platform c.3m wide and a ditch 0.5m deep and up to 6.4m wide.
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In a field on Fyfield Down, 1 mile east of Marlborough, Wiltshire, stands the prehistoric burial chamber known as The Devil’s Den or Clatford Bottom Stone, a Neolithic monument from 5,000 years ago that is also known as a Dolmen (stone table). Get up here on a clear day, nice and early, and you'll witness the most amazing sunrise.
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Got to be honest Farid mate this has given me the biggest laugh ever on Kamoot. Not like it's going to be there the next time!!!
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The natural monuments around Winterbourne Bassett are a unique blend of ancient human history and the natural landscape. You'll find significant Neolithic and Bronze Age structures, often built with local sarsen stones, integrated into the rolling hills and countryside. These include impressive stone circles, artificial mounds, and ancient burial chambers.
Yes, several natural monuments offer excellent viewpoints. From Silbury Hill, you can get a good perspective of the surrounding landscape. Similarly, the area around Cherhill White Horse provides breathtaking views over the picturesque countryside.
The region is rich in historical sites that are deeply intertwined with the natural landscape. Key examples include the massive Avebury Stone Circle, the mysterious Silbury Hill, and the well-preserved West Kennet Long Barrow. These Neolithic structures utilize natural materials like sarsen stones and are integral to the local environment.
Yes, Avebury Stone Circle is considered family-friendly. It's a large site where you can explore the ancient stones freely, and there are footpaths suitable for walks. The open spaces provide a great opportunity for families to enjoy history and nature together.
The area around Winterbourne Bassett is excellent for outdoor activities, especially hiking and mountain biking. You can find numerous routes, including easy hikes and moderate trails. For more detailed information on routes, check out the Easy hikes around Winterbourne Bassett guide, the Hiking around Winterbourne Bassett guide, or the MTB Trails around Winterbourne Bassett guide.
Absolutely. Many of the natural monuments are accessible via walking and hiking trails. For instance, footpaths connect Avebury Stone Circle to other prehistoric remnants like West Kennet Long Barrow and Silbury Hill. The ancient trackway known as The Ridgeway also crosses the area, offering panoramic views. You can find various hiking options in the Hiking around Winterbourne Bassett guide.
The natural monuments are generally accessible year-round. Spring and summer offer pleasant weather for walking and exploring the open landscapes. However, the sites can be particularly atmospheric in autumn and winter, though paths might be muddy, especially around Avebury Stone Circle, so appropriate footwear is recommended.
Visitors frequently appreciate the unique blend of natural beauty and profound historical depth. The ability to get up close and even touch the ancient stones at places like Avebury Stone Circle is a highlight. The moderate trails, amazing views, and the rich history to explore, such as at Silbury Hill and West Kennet Long Barrow, are also highly valued.
While the major sites are well-known, the Devil's Den Dolmen is a fascinating neolithic passage grave that offers a slightly more secluded experience. It's a dolmen burial chamber with a massive capstone, steeped in local legend, and provides a glimpse into ancient practices away from the larger crowds.
The geological significance of the area is largely tied to the presence of sarsen stones. These large sandstone blocks are a natural feature of the Wiltshire landscape and were extensively used by prehistoric builders in the construction of monuments like Avebury Stone Circle. Their enduring presence highlights the raw materials available to ancient communities and gives a unique character to the region.
While specific public transport details for each monument can vary, the village of Avebury, which encompasses the Avebury Stone Circle, is served by local bus routes. From Avebury, many other sites like West Kennet Long Barrow and Silbury Hill are accessible via footpaths.
Yes, you can enter West Kennet Long Barrow. It is a Neolithic burial chamber where you can go inside a number of the chambers to view them. It can be dark inside, so bringing a torch is recommended to see the surrounding rocks clearly.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Winterbourne Bassett: