Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy
Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy
Best natural monuments around Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy showcase a unique post-glacial landscape shaped over 13,000 years ago. This region features a rich collection of natural monuments, including impressive ancient trees and significant glacial erratics. The park's diverse forests, deeply incised valleys, and rich water network provide crucial habitats for numerous plant and animal species. It offers opportunities for visitors to explore its natural heritage and ecological sites.
Last updated: July 10, 2026
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The Kacze Łęgi Nature Reserve in Gdynia protects a section of the Kacza River valley with a natural riparian forest, home to impressive black alders and common ash trees. This small but highly valuable natural area is home to as many as 210 preserved plant species, including many mountain and foothill species. The reserve is part of the Tricity Landscape Park and provides an oasis of wildlife within the city limits. It's worth visiting on a bike ride, as the forest paths leading through the valley create an interesting and varied section of the route.
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The pond is a natural gate to the Valley of the Elves, and one of the entrances to the Tri-City Landscape Park from the side of Stara Oliwa leads along its shore.
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To get to the stone, it is best to turn into a path with a signpost, which diverges from Droga Węglowa. However, to get there on two wheels, you need to turn into one path earlier, going from the direction of Oliwa.
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Devil stones are erratic boulders that are fragments of rock deposited by the Scandinavian ice sheet and often cracked under the influence of erosion. Each region, especially in northern Poland, has its own devil's stone, to which the local population has developed a legend. This is also the case with the split stone in Oliwa, which has been resting here on the slope of Czarcia Góra for several thousand years.
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Pond in the Valley of the Elves. It is a natural gate leading to the Tricity Landscape Park. In 2018, Lithuanian artist Indrė Liškauskaitė chose this place for her artistic presentation during the Narratives festival. Standing in front of the pond, when the contours of the pond blended with the dark wall of the forest, you could hear the sounds of animals recorded by the artist from the speakers.
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Until 1945, the lower part of the stream was called the German Glettkaubach. Over the centuries, over twenty mills [6] and industrial plants operated by the power of water operated at the Oliwa Stream and its tributaries. They were numbered against the stream - from the 1st mill in Jelitkowo, to the 24th mill in the Krzaczasty Młyn Valley [7]. The complex of mills by the Oliwa Stream was mostly destroyed by time and various circumstances (wars, fires, lack of a farmer).
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Oliwski Stream (Radosna Struga) (Kashubian Òlëwskô Strëga) (in the lower section also called "Jelitkowski Stream" or "Jelitkowska Struga") - one of the main watercourses draining the area of the Oliwa Forests, flowing from the edge zone of the Kashubian plateau located in the Tricity Park Landscape and flowing directly into the Bay of Gdańsk. https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potok_Oliwski
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Pure Water Valley - stretches between the Schwabego Valley and the Marnych Bridges Valley (Dolina Rotten Mostów) in the southern part of the Tricity Landscape Park in the Oliwa district. In 2006, the protection of wet meadows around the Czysta Woda stream and the adjacent forests was established here due to the valuable natural biotope of plants and animals. The ecological site "Dolina Czystej Woda" is one of the 20 ecological sites in the Tri-City Landscape Park.
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Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy is home to a diverse collection of natural monuments, primarily impressive ancient trees and significant glacial erratics. The park protects over 180 such sites, including living organisms like oaks and beeches, as well as large boulders and unique geological formations shaped by the last ice age.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. For instance, the Źródliska in the Ewa Valley Nature Reserve is categorized as family-friendly and offers a chance to see a nature reserve with endangered plant species. The general trails through the park, especially those leading to ancient trees, are also great for family outings.
The park is renowned for its ancient trees. One prominent example is the Gruby Dąb (Thick Oak) in Dolina Samborowo, standing 25 meters tall with a circumference of 5.6 meters. Other impressive specimens include the Sopot Friends' Tree (a 170-year-old common beech), Sopocki Bartek (a 180-year-old sessile oak), and Sopocki Drzewiec (a 165-year-old two-trunk common beech).
Yes, glacial erratics are a significant feature of the park's post-glacial landscape. The Devil's Stone is a well-known example, a large boulder that has rested in its current location for thousands of years, carried by the Scandinavian ice sheet. Many other boulders and groups of boulders are also protected as natural monuments throughout the park.
The natural monuments, especially the ancient trees and nature reserves, are biodiversity hotspots. The park's diverse forests, including beech and mixed forests, support various plant and animal species. In areas like Dolina Samborowo, you might spot diverse bird species like the wren, as well as larger animals such as roe deer and boar.
Yes, the park offers marked nature trails that allow visitors to experience these natural wonders. For example, the Dolina Samborowo features a roughly three-hour trail. You can find various hiking options, including easy trails, by exploring the Easy hikes around Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy guide, which includes routes like the 'Valley of Rotten Bridges – Valley of Clear Water loop from Oliwa'.
The natural monuments in Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy can be visited year-round, each season offering a unique experience. Spring brings lush greenery and blooming flora, while autumn showcases vibrant fall colors. Summer is ideal for longer hikes, and even winter offers a serene, snow-covered landscape, though some paths might be more challenging.
Absolutely. The Oliwa Stream in the Tricity Landscape Park is a significant natural monument, being one of the main watercourses draining the Oliwa Forests. Historically, it powered numerous mills. Another notable water-related site is the Valley of Clear Water, an ecological site protecting wet meadows and the stream itself, recognized for its valuable plant and animal biotope.
The natural monuments here are unique due to their exceptional size and age, especially the ancient trees. They are also crucial biodiversity hotspots within the park's post-glacial landscape, which features deeply incised valleys, glacial erratics, and a rich water network. Their designation also highlights their significant conservation value.
Yes, cycling is a popular activity in the park. While some natural monuments might be on hiking-specific trails, many areas of the park are accessible by bike. You can find various cycling routes, including gravel biking and general cycling tours, in guides such as Gravel biking around Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy and Cycling around Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy.
The Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy contains 10 nature reserves, which further safeguard its most valuable natural assets. These reserves, like the Źródliska in the Ewa Valley Nature Reserve and the Duck Meadows Nature Reserve, protect unique ecosystems, rare plant species, and critical habitats, ensuring the preservation of the region's natural heritage for future generations.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Trójmiejski Park Krajobrazowy: