Best castles around Aups, a village in the Var department of Provence, France, offer a glimpse into the region's medieval past. The area preserves historical remnants, including fortified castle ruins, ancient ramparts, and defensive towers. These sites are integral to understanding Aups' historical significance as a fortified settlement. The landscape features picturesque old streets, medieval architecture, and views of the surrounding countryside.
Last updated: May 12, 2026
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Practical old grinding or pressing device hewn into the rock and installed.
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Wonderful to look at in the sunlight. Not pompous, but rather practical and imposing. Unfortunately, not open to the public.
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When you are in Cotignac facing the cliff, all you want to do is go up and see the two towers that dominate.
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Built at the top of a magnificent tuff cliff (80m high by 400m wide), they dominate the medieval roofs of the village of Cotignac to better protect them. Formerly, in the Middle Ages, they had a very particular vocation. The smaller one served as a watchtower, while the larger one was part of the feudal castle (built in the 11th century apparently by the Castellane family) which sat at the top of the cliff. From up there, the view embraces the entire plain to the south which extends as far as Entrecasteaux and Carcès. Thus we could see the troops of the invaders fairly early on or, at the very least, the signs announcing their imminent arrival. The large tower has the particularity of having a “secret passage” communicating with the troglodytic cave dug into the cliff. Thus, during attacks, the inhabitants climbed into the cave then went up to take refuge in the fortifications at the top of the cliff. Moreover, before the construction of the castle, during the centuries of terror which stretched between the fall of the Roman Empire and the flight of the Saracens from Provence, the local people (the village at that time was located near of Saint Martin priory) quickly climbed to take refuge in the caves when danger arrived.
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The ruins of a medieval castle built on top of a hill overlooking Salernes. From here you have a beautiful view of the historic city center and the surrounding countryside. There are two oval towers of the fortifications to be explored here, as well as the remains of the ground floor of the Buda Castle and some outer walls. The towers have been converted into viewpoints, but unfortunately they are not in a neat condition.
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Private château from the 11th and 17th centuries with its French-style garden inspired by the designs of Le Nôtre. It is inhabited and richly furnished (paintings, tapestries, historical documents).
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While Aups does not have a fully intact grand castle, you can explore the significant historical remnants of its medieval past. These include the foundations of the fortified castle of the Dukes of Blacas, which stood since the 12th century, and vestiges of 12th and 16th-century ramparts, such as the Porte des Aires. There's also a distinctive 13th-century tower with a worked balcony, part of the castle's second wall, offering a tangible connection to its history.
For a more preserved experience, visit Entrecasteaux Castle. This private château, dating from the 11th and 17th centuries, features beautiful French-style gardens and is richly furnished with paintings, tapestries, and historical documents. It's considered one of the most important castles in the Var region.
Yes, the Château de Salernes Ruins offer a beautiful view of the historic city center of Salernes and the surrounding countryside. You can explore two oval towers and the remains of the ground floor of this medieval castle, which are situated on a hill overlooking the town.
Beyond traditional castles, you can visit Le Moulin du Piquet and Feudal Castle Ruins in Cotignac. This historical site combines feudal castle ruins with a practical old grinding or pressing device hewn into the rock, offering a unique insight into past rural life and fortifications.
Absolutely. The Cotignac Towers are built at the top of a magnificent tuff cliff, dominating the village. These 11th-century towers, including a watchtower and part of a feudal castle, offer expansive views over the plain towards Entrecasteaux and Carcès. One tower even has a 'secret passage' connecting to a troglodytic cave.
The region around Aups offers various outdoor activities. You can find excellent gravel biking routes, such as the 'Cotignac – Correns loop' or the 'Tourtour – Tourtour Village loop'. For mountain biking, consider routes like 'Les Barrages du Verdon Loop' or 'Château de Salernes – View of Tourtour loop'. There are also running trails, including loops around the 'Historic Centre of Aups' and to the 'Sainte-Madeleine Cave'. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Aups, MTB Trails around Aups, and Running Trails around Aups guides.
Yes, Entrecasteaux Castle is categorized as family-friendly. Its beautiful French-style gardens and richly furnished interiors can be engaging for visitors of all ages. Exploring the ruins and ramparts in Aups itself can also be an interesting historical adventure for families.
The spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) months are generally ideal. The weather is pleasant for exploring ruins and walking around villages, and the natural scenery is beautiful. Summers can be very hot, which might make extensive outdoor exploration less comfortable.
Visitors appreciate the deep historical significance of these sites, offering a compelling glimpse into Aups' medieval past as a fortified village. The architectural details, even in ruins, and the atmosphere of exploring picturesque old streets alongside ancient fortifications are highly valued. The combination of historical exploration with the natural beauty of the Var department is a major draw.
Yes, the Château de Salernes Ruins offer a great viewpoint over Salernes and the surrounding countryside. Similarly, the Cotignac Towers provide expansive views embracing the entire plain to the south, extending as far as Entrecasteaux and Carcès, due to their strategic cliff-top location.
Many of the castle ruins and historical sites are integrated into or near charming villages, making them perfect for combining with a walk. For instance, exploring the ruins in Aups can be part of a stroll through its medieval streets. The Château de Salernes Ruins are accessible via a walk up a hill, offering views. For more structured hikes, consider the various running and mountain biking trails that pass by or near historical points in the region, as detailed in the komoot guides for Running Trails around Aups and MTB Trails around Aups.


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