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Gavazzana

Top 6 Castles around Gavazzana

Best castles around Gavazzana offer a glimpse into the region's rich history within the picturesque Tortonesi Hills. Gavazzana is recognized for its charming historic center, vibrant street art, and its designation as a "Painted Village." The area provides panoramic views, with the Parish Church of San Martino being a notable viewpoint. While Gavazzana itself does not feature castles, the surrounding region is home to various historic sites.

Best castles around Gavazzana

  • The most popular castles is Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia

Last updated: June 30, 2026

Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia

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The 14th century fortress of Carbonara Scrivia boasts the so-called "Dongione", built by Pierino Cameri. In addition to the dungeon, the defensive system of Carbonara Scrivia consisted of a fortified enclosure or castle, a moat and two access gates.

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Sorli Castle

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It is a ruined castle that dates back to the 12th century and is located in the Sorli hamlet in the municipality of Borghetto di Borbera, at a height of …

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Novi Ligure Castle

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Castle with an imposing tower located in a park on the top of a small hill

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Tower of the Castle of Arquata

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The Tower, on a hill overlooking the valley, is a symbol of Arquata. It is 22 meters high and was built in Montaldero stone. It was once part of the …

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Vargo Castle and Tower

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Vargo has had a castle known since 1157, the year of the invasions of Barbarossa's troops, but this construction was actually built as a signal tower in the Lombard era …

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Fabrizio Garofolo
March 1, 2026, Vargo Castle and Tower

Vargo has had a castle known since 1157, the year of the invasions of Barbarossa's troops, but this construction was actually built as a signal tower in the Lombard era and is part of the so-called line of castles documented by Pertica.

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departure from Dario's bar (unfortunately we didn't meet him but the guy there was simply very kind) and collection of credentials

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Vargo is a hamlet of the municipality of Stazzano (AL) at about 410 m above sea level. During the Middle Ages it was an imperial fiefdom under the Genoese families of Fieschi and then Doria. In 1797 it was annexed to the Ligurian Republic and after the fall of Napoleon it followed the fate of the province of Novi, becoming part of Piedmont in 1859 with the Rattazzi Decree. It was an independent municipality until 1928. Vargo has a castle known since 1157, the year of the invasions of the troops following Barbarossa, but this construction was actually born as a signal tower in the Lombard era and is part of the so-called line of castles. The town developed concentrically around the “castle”, rebuilt by the Fieschi family of Genoa, lords of Vargo since 1413: after the conspiracy against the said feudal lords, it was dismantled in 1442, and later passed to the Doria family in 1547. Next to what must have been the south-east walls, there is still an oratory dedicated to the Virgin of the Annunciation, while today the once fortified structure is partly used as a residence, and the very visible main tower, inside which are the living quarters of the last owner, has not been altered.

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Symbol of Arquata, it is located on a hill overlooking the valley, it is approximately 22 meters high and built in Montaldero stone. It was part of the Castle, of which a few ruins of the mighty walls that sloped down from the hill and surrounded the old village and part of the walls of the keep that surrounded it are still visible. The Castle of Arquata had considerable strategic importance, so much so that it was disputed between many cities, but above all by Genoa and Tortona. But when Tortona managed to definitively take over the village of Arquata, purchasing it in 1244, a condition of stability was reached. The castle was rebuilt with the elevation of a tower and a new village at the base of the hill, close to the ancient Via Postumia, all surrounded by defense walls. As time passes, the strategic importance of the castle with its tower diminishes, and as it is a predominantly military structure, it is gradually abandoned. As the centuries passed, the old, increasingly dilapidated tower was struck by lightning which made its static nature even worse. In fact, on the morning of October 29, 1933, lightning struck part of the eastern corner, throwing large stones a great distance away.

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The castle of Carbonara Scrivia dates back to the 14th century or early 15th century, according to some documents found. The typical construction called "dongione" was built by Pierino Cameri on a previous property owned by the Curolo family, lords of Carbonara, who declined starting from 1246.

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Andre77
February 18, 2024, Novi Ligure Castle

The castle of Novi Ligure is located near the historic center of Novi Ligure and was for centuries the extreme northern border of the Republic of Genoa. It is part of the "Open Castles" circuit of Lower Piedmont. Only the tower and some sections of the surrounding walls remain of the castle, which today delimit part of the large park. It was crowned by a Ghibelline battlement which has been lost but is still perceptible, despite the current covering with a tile roof.

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Andre77
January 24, 2024, Castello di Sorli

Path from the village of Sorli to the castle Not pedalable..very steep climb, large stones, wood and deep holes. The descent is also difficult...

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The Tower, on a hill overlooking the valley, is a symbol of Arquata. It is 22 meters high and was built in Montaldero stone. It was once part of the castle, of which some ruins remain of the mighty walls that descended from the hill and surrounded the old village. The Castle of Arquata had considerable strategic importance and was disputed between Genoa and Tortona. It is not very well maintained, but still worth a visit, and can be admired even from the center of the small town.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of castles can I expect to find around Gavazzana?

The region around Gavazzana features a variety of historical structures, from well-preserved 14th-century fortresses like the Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia to evocative ruins such as Sorli Castle. You'll also find castles with imposing towers, like Novi Ligure Castle, and those now serving as municipal seats, like Castello di Pozzolo Formigaro, each offering a unique glimpse into the area's past.

Which castles offer the best panoramic views?

For breathtaking panoramic views, Sorli Castle is highly recommended. From its 12th-century ruins, you can overlook a vast plain stretching from Alessandria to Tortona. The Novi Ligure Castle, with its tower set in a park, also provides excellent vistas.

Are there any family-friendly castles to visit near Gavazzana?

Yes, both the Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia and the Castello di Pozzolo Formigaro are categorized as family-friendly. The Dongione is a well-preserved fortress, while Pozzolo Formigaro, now a municipal seat, features interesting frescoes and historical elements that can engage visitors of all ages.

What is the historical significance of the castles in this region?

The castles around Gavazzana, particularly within the Tortonesi Hills, played crucial strategic roles. For instance, Novi Ligure Castle once marked the northern border of the Republic of Genoa, and the Tower of the Castle of Arquata was strategically important and disputed between Genoa and Tortona. These structures reflect centuries of territorial conflicts and defensive architecture in Piedmont.

What unique architectural features can be found among these castles?

The Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia is notable for its strong vertical development, similar to a medieval keep, and its excellent state of conservation. At Castello di Pozzolo Formigaro, you can see 15th-century frescoes and the grooves for a drawbridge. Novi Ligure Castle retains an imposing tower and sections of its original Ghibelline battlement.

Are there hiking trails near these castles?

Yes, the region offers various hiking opportunities. You can explore trails like 'The Route of the Badlands and Vineyards' or the 'Piedmont vineyards trail' which are part of the broader Hiking around Gavazzana guide. These routes vary in difficulty from easy to moderate, allowing you to combine castle visits with scenic walks.

What other outdoor activities can I do near the castles?

Beyond hiking, the area is excellent for cycling. You can find routes for Gravel biking around Gavazzana, including challenging loops like 'Mongualdone Hill – Coppi Climb Mural'. There are also dedicated MTB Trails around Gavazzana, such as the 'Madonna della Neve Sanctuary Loop', offering diverse terrain for mountain biking enthusiasts.

What is the best time to visit the Tortonesi Hills for hiking and castle exploration?

While specific castle opening times vary, the Tortonesi Hills are generally pleasant for hiking and outdoor activities during spring and autumn. The weather is milder, making it ideal for exploring the historical sites and enjoying the scenic trails without the intense heat of summer or the chill of winter.

What do visitors enjoy most about the castles around Gavazzana?

Visitors frequently appreciate the historical depth and the panoramic views offered by these sites. The ruins of Sorli Castle are described as a 'very suggestive place with a fabulous panoramic view'. The well-preserved architecture of structures like the Dongione of Carbonara Scrivia also receives high praise for its integrity and historical significance.

Are there any less crowded castles to visit for a more tranquil experience?

While all the castles offer a sense of history and charm, the more remote or ruined sites like Sorli Castle or the Tower of the Castle of Arquata might offer a more tranquil and contemplative experience compared to more accessible or actively used sites.

Where can I find refreshments or accommodation near these castles?

While specific cafes or accommodations directly adjacent to every castle are not listed, the castles are located within the broader Alessandria province and near towns like Novi Ligure, Carbonara Scrivia, and Tortona. These towns offer various options for cafes, pubs, restaurants, and accommodation, providing convenient stops before or after your castle visits.

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