Best lakes around Natural Park Wartburg - Hohe Sonne are found in a region known for its unique geological formations and extensive forests. The Natural Park, expanded in 2015, is part of the larger "Wälder mit Schluchten zwischen Wartburg und Hohe Sonne." While the park itself is not primarily known for large lakes, the surrounding Wartburgkreis region features several notable and picturesque bodies of water. These offer diverse natural beauty, recreational activities, and historical significance.
Last updated: July 11, 2026
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The Knöpfelsteiche are located east of the Drachenschlucht, directly on the hiking trail towards Elfengrotte. In total, four small ponds await you here, some of which – depending on the season – are almost completely covered by aquatic plants. Tip: Here at the upper pond, there is a beautiful covered bench – ideal for a short break or a picnic. With a bit of luck, you can observe ducks or even fish, including carp that have been spotted before. Note: Please do not feed the animals. Food scraps can disturb the ecological balance of the ponds, pollute the water, and harm the animals.
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Please keep the area clean 👍🏻
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It is recommended to make a detour to the Elfengrotte
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Here at the upper Knöpfelsteich there is a covered bench with a view of the pond. From there you can watch the many fish swimming around in the pond. Sometimes ducks come by and check to see if you have lost a few crumbs 😀
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The region boasts several geologically significant lakes. For instance, the Bernshäuser Kutte is the largest meromictic lake in the former East German states, formed by the collapse of underground salt caverns and featuring striking red sandstone cliffs. The Burgsee in Bad Salzungen is also an earth-collapse lake, situated directly in the town center.
Yes, several spots are great for families. The Elisabethpark Pond in Bad Liebenstein offers barrier-free paths and is perfect for children to observe ducks. The Knöpfelsteiche are also popular, where children can watch ducks. The Oberer Knöpfelsteich Picnic Area provides a covered bench with views of fish and occasional ducks, making it a pleasant stop for families.
Yes, the region's history is intertwined with some of its lakes. The Burgsee in Bad Salzungen features historic elements like relics of the former Schnepfenburg castle and local legends. The Stedtfelder Teiche are particularly interesting, as they are former water retention basins from medieval copper shale mining operations, integrated into a mining history trail.
The area around the lakes offers diverse outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including easy and moderate options, as well as challenging MTB routes. For example, the nearby hiking guide and MTB guide provide routes like the 'Dragon Gorge loop' and 'Wartburg Castle – Arboretum at Sängerwiese loop'.
Fishing is a popular activity at several lakes. The Bernshäuser Kutte is well-regarded by anglers, with a good stock of pike, carp, and eels. The Stedtfelder Teiche are also known for fishing, offering species such as carp, pike, eel, crucian carp, tench, and zander.
Yes, for those seeking accessible options, the Elisabethpark Pond in Bad Liebenstein features barrier-free circular paths. The Burgsee in Bad Salzungen also boasts an idyllic, continuously accessible lakeside promenade that was redesigned in 2023.
Visitors particularly appreciate the tranquil nature and opportunities for relaxation. Many enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of spots like the Middle Knöpfel Ponds, which invite hikers to rest. The chance to observe wildlife, such as ducks and fish, is also a highlight, especially at places like the Knöpfelsteiche.
The lakes can be enjoyed year-round, but warmer months are ideal for activities like boating on the Burgsee. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and enjoying the natural scenery, while the unique geological features are visible in all seasons.
The Bernshäuser Kutte is often considered a 'small jewel' due to its unique geological origin and untouched nature, offering a serene experience away from crowds. The Stedtfelder Teiche also provide a unique blend of industrial history and rich biodiversity for those seeking something different.
Due to its sensitive ecosystem and unique meromictic nature, swimming is prohibited in the Bernshäuser Kutte to preserve its pristine condition. Information on swimming at other lakes should be checked locally, as conditions and regulations can vary.
Yes, many trails in the region incorporate lake views. For example, the Knöpfelsteiche and the Narrow Gorge Trail offers a scenic route that includes the ponds. You can find more detailed routes, including those with water features, in the hiking guide for Natural Park Wartburg - Hohe Sonne.


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