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Bautzen

Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz

Top 20 Castles around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz

Best castles around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz are found in a region rich with historical sites and natural beauty. The area, situated within the Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape Biosphere Reserve, features a variety of castles and manor houses. These landmarks offer insights into the local heritage and architectural styles. The landscape provides a setting for exploring these historical structures.

Best castles around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz

  • The most popular castles is View of Bautzen's Old Town from Friedensbrücke, a viewpoint that offers a…

Last updated: September 30, 2026

View of Bautzen's Old Town from Friedensbrücke

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From the Friedensbrücke you have a phenomenal view of Bautzen's old town and the Spree.

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Ortenburg Castle

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The Ortenburg is located in the old town of Bautzen on a rocky plateau above the Spree.

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The Matthias Gate was built between 1483 and 1486 as a northeast access to the Ortenburg.

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Körse Castle Ruins

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Open throughout the year

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Niedergurig Manor

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The previous owners of the Niedergurig manor were the Counts of Lützelburg, Reder and Lüttichau. after that it came into the possession of the Countess von Schönburg-Fordglauchau.

The estate used to have two distilleries and a brewery.

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Joe Outside
October 1, 2025, Ortenburg Castle

Bautzen boasts several important fountains, including the Ritter-Dutschmann Fountain on the main market square, the historic New Waterworks in the city fortifications, the Nymph and Unicorn drinking fountain on Reichenstraße, and the Elector Johann Georg Fountain. There's also the historic Gesundbrunnen fountain, whose spring was once considered to have healing properties. These fountains are part of the city's sights and history.

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The former entrance to Ortenburg

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A very beautiful tower.

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The chapel, consecrated in 1225 by Meissen Bishop Bruno II in the castle tower, was redesigned in the 15th century. Destroyed as St. George's Chapel during the Thirty Years' War, it was never restored. The monument on the tower, created in 1486 by a South German master, depicts the Hungarian King Matthias Corvinus (1443 to 1490). Matthias was Bohemian anti-king and ruler of the Bohemian crown lands, including Lusatia, from 1469 to 1490. The coats of arms in the monument to the right of King Matthias are, from top to bottom, the coat of arms of Galicia, that of the Hunyadi and Luxembourg, and to the left the coats of arms of Styria, Austria, Silesia, and Lusatia. Two four-part alliance coats of arms above the king show on the right that of Hungary and Dalmatia and on the left that of Bohemia and Moravia. Four copies of the monument are known: three in Budapest and Szeged (Hungary) and one in Král'ova Lehota (Slovakia). Source:https://www.bautzen.de/tourismus-kultur-freizeit/sehen-erleben/rundgaenge-fuehrungen/geschichtspfad

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It's worth a detour if you're passing by here anyway.

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...to the old water art with the remains of the city wall, to the Mühlbastei, Ortenburg and Michaeliskirche, to the water tower and to the St. Petri Cathedral.

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Ruins of a hilltop castle at 275 m above sea level. NN on a granite cone surrounded by the Spree. The name Körse refers to the Sorbian origin. From the 10th century onwards, the rocky spur was used to build a fortification, a redoubt, as the Sorbian settlement area was extended to the region of today's Kirschau. The purpose of the rampart was to protect the settlement area from unexpected attacks. Occupied and destroyed around 1100, a stone German fortification was built on the same site between 1200 and 1250 At that time, the castle was the largest and strongest defensive structure in Upper Lusatia. Their task was to protect the Bohemian Trail, one of the oldest traffic connections between Upper Lusatia and Bohemia (known there as Alte Prager Straße). It led from Bautzen via Obergurig, Kirschau, Schirgiswalde and Sohland to Sderchluckenau (Šluknov), Bohemian Leipa (Česká Lípa) and Prague. In addition, a salt road crossed nearby, which also had to be guarded. Later, however, the lords of the castle were accused of robbery, so that in 1352 the castle was stormed and destroyed by troops from the League of Six Towns. An information board in the remains of today's complex claims that the lords of the castle were declared enemies more because of their opposition to the Bohemian king and the League of Six Towns. In 1359 the castle was again destroyed and razed. There was no reconstruction. Source: Wikipedia

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Built between 1483 and 1486 on the basis of the Matthiastor in the late Gothic style. Named after the Hungarian King Matthias Corvinus, who owned the castle as lord of Upper Lusatia from 1469 to 1490. On the city side of the tower, since 1486, there has been a monumental sandstone relief by Briccius Gauske, depicting King Matthias. Source: Wikipedia

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the historical significance of castles in the Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz region?

The castles and manor houses around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz offer a deep dive into the region's rich past. Sites like Ortenburg Castle in Bautzen date back to the 10th century, serving as crucial fortifications. Manor houses such as Niedergurig Manor, first mentioned as a knight's seat in 1363, showcase the architectural and social history of the Upper Lusatian nobility. The region also features castle ruins, providing glimpses into medieval life and conflicts.

Can I visit historical manor houses in the area?

Yes, the region is home to several historical manor houses. Niedergurig Manor is a notable example, with a history dating back to 1363 and a picturesque mill. Another significant site is Spreewiese Castle in Großdubrau, a mid-16th-century Renaissance complex with a distinctive glass-roofed atrium. While Niedergurig Manor is a historical site, Spreewiese Castle offers guided tours by appointment and even a vacation apartment for rent.

Are there any castle ruins to explore around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz?

Yes, you can explore the Körse Castle Ruins. These are the remains of a hilltop castle dating back to the 10th century, located on a granite cone surrounded by the Spree. It was once the largest and strongest defensive structure in Upper Lusatia. A small museum at the foot of the mountain provides more historical context.

What kind of natural setting surrounds the castles in this region?

The castles and historical sites are nestled within the beautiful Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape Biosphere Reserve. This natural setting features mature trees, castle ponds, and a diverse landscape, making it appealing for nature enthusiasts. For instance, Spreewiese Castle is set within a park with several castle ponds and former farm buildings.

Are there viewpoints offering scenic views of castles?

Absolutely. The View of Bautzen's Old Town from Friedensbrücke offers a phenomenal perspective of Bautzen's historic center, including its castle and the Spree River. Additionally, the Körse Castle Ruins also provide a viewpoint from its elevated position.

Are the castles around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz suitable for families?

Many sites are family-friendly. The View of Bautzen's Old Town from Friedensbrücke and Ortenburg Castle are both categorized as family-friendly, offering engaging historical exploration. Spreewiese Castle also offers a modern vacation apartment suitable for family excursions, allowing for a longer stay in a historical ambiance.

Are there any wheelchair-accessible castles or viewpoints?

Yes, both the View of Bautzen's Old Town from Friedensbrücke and Ortenburg Castle are noted as wheelchair-accessible, allowing more visitors to enjoy these historical sites and scenic views.

What outdoor activities can I do near these castles?

The region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, such as the 'Spreeradweg Near Großdöbschütz – Spreetal near Grubschütz loop,' which is a moderate 25 km ride. For runners, there are trails like the 'Schanze Pathway loop' or shorter, moderate routes. Hikers can enjoy easy trails like the 'Seven Wendish Kings Steles – View from Dromberg loop.' You can explore more options in the dedicated guides for cycling, running, and easy hikes around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz.

Are there hiking trails near these castles?

Yes, there are several hiking trails in the vicinity of the castles. For example, you can find easy hikes like the 'Seven Wendish Kings Steles – View from Dromberg loop' or the 'Cosuler Bach – Cosuler Valley loop,' both starting from Großpostwitz. These trails allow you to combine historical exploration with enjoying the natural landscape. More hiking options are available in the easy hikes guide.

What do visitors enjoy most about the castles around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz?

Visitors particularly appreciate the blend of historical depth and natural beauty. The region's castles and manor houses, set within the Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape Biosphere Reserve, offer a unique experience. The community has shared over 600 photos and given more than 1100 upvotes, highlighting the scenic views, historical insights, and the opportunity to explore well-preserved structures and ancient ruins.

What is unique about Ortenburg Castle in Bautzen?

Ortenburg Castle, located on a rocky plateau above the Spree in Bautzen's old town, has an early history dating back to the 10th century. It features a remarkable 16-meter-deep castle well carved out of rock. The castle also includes the Matthias Tower, a Gothic-style gate built in the late 15th century, which was once the only access to the castle.

Is it possible to stay overnight in a historical castle in the area?

Yes, Spreewiese Castle in Großdubrau offers a modern vacation apartment for rent within its historical ambiance. This provides a unique opportunity for a romantic getaway or a family excursion, allowing you to experience the castle's charm firsthand.

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Looking for the best castles somewhere else? Discover other guides around Großpostwitz/Oberlausitz:

Ottendorf-OkrillaLaußnitzArnsdorfRadebergGroßdubrauGroßröhrsdorfNeschwitzRadiborGroßharthauKönigsbrückWachauGödaBretnig-HauswaldeMalschwitzPulsnitzHochkirchOhornWeißenbergBischofswerdaBurkauDoberschau-GaußigKubschützElstraSchmölln-PutzkauGroßnaundorfObergurigDemitz-ThumitzKönigswarthaSchirgiswalde-KirschauWilthenCunewaldeKamenz - KamjencPuschwitzRammenauSteinaLohsaHaselbachtalRalbitz-RosenthalPanschwitz-KuckauNebelschützSohland an der SpreeWittichenauSchönteichenCrostwitzOßlingHoyerswerdaSteinigtwolmsdorfSpreetalSchwepnitzRäckelwitzLautaNeukirch/LausitzElsterheide

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