Castles around Foughill Etra are situated within the broader County Armagh, Northern Ireland, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history. This area features a diverse collection of fortified sites, from medieval ruins to 19th-century estates. Many of these historical landmarks are strategically located, often overlooking significant passes or set within expansive parklands. The landscape provides a backdrop for exploring centuries of architectural and military heritage.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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Unfortunately, the castle was under scaffolding at the time of our visit.
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On my way through County Armagh, I came across Moyry Castle, a ruined castle perched on a small hill overlooking the historic Moyry Pass - the so-called 'Gap of the North'. It is fascinating to think of how this strategic route was once crucial in securing control of the region. The castle's massive, weathered walls still speak of the turbulent times of the 17th century when it was built by the 1st Earl of Devonshire, Charles Blount. What struck me most was the atmosphere up here: a mixture of isolation and history. The small rectangular structure with its distinctive curves just has a different feel - not ostentatious or over-the-top, but rather functional and robust. The location offers sweeping views over the rolling hills and the Belfast-Dublin railway line that winds through the landscape. It's quiet up here, with only the gentle sound of the wind and the occasional train passing by in the distance. It's definitely worth a quick stop if you're looking for a place steeped in history that's not too crowded. The site is easily accessible and is well worth a detour from the main route. The surrounding meadows also offer a lovely spot for a little break - perfect for taking in the surroundings.
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Moyry Castle stands over the Moyry Pass, also known as "The Gap of the North" - a strategically important crossing that has played an important role for centuries. The small, rectangular castle with its three floors and thick stone walls gives you an idea of the challenges that the defenders once had to overcome. It was built in 1601 by Charles Blount, 1st Earl of Devonshire, to secure the pass and control access to Ulster. As you explore the old fortress, you can see the surrounding landscape, which alternates between rolling hills and forests. It feels like you have been transported back in time, as the walls silently tell of long-ago conflicts. Just a short distance away is the Belfast-Dublin railway line, which shows you how this place has changed over time without losing its historical character. A visit to the castle not only gives you a sense of the country's history, but also of the strategic importance of the Moyry Pass, which has been the link between the north and south of Ireland for centuries.
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Perfectly placed on the beautiful Shores of Carlingford Lough, this was a 13th century Norman keep, a replacement tower house and bawn was built at Narrow Water in the 16th century. The replacement structure, built in the 1560's, was a typical example of the tower houses built throughout Ireland at the time. The castle was damaged during the Irish Rebellion of 1641, and sold to the Hall family in the 1670's. It was occupied by the Hall family until they built an "Elizabethan revival style" mansion in the early 19th century. This Mansion is also called Narrow Water Castle.
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Due to its privileged location, this incredible Anglo-Norman castle can be seen from miles around. It is believed to have been built in the first half of the 13th century by Lady Rohesia de Verdun after her husband's death. According to legend, she promised to marry the architect who built her a castle in Roche. When this happened and the architect claimed her hand, she threw him from one of the windows, which is known as the 'murder window.'
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Formerly known as Killeavy Lodge, this Grade A listed historical building was constructed in the first half of the 19th century. It features a pre-Victorian style with towers, Tudor windows, and a medieval-style door. It currently operates as a restaurant, hotel, and events venue.
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An example of a fortified house, Bagenal's Castle was built in the 1560s. Original features still surviving are the wground floor entrance to the kitchen, original jambs on some windows and a corbel from the machicolation which protected the doorway.
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The Foughill Etra area, within County Armagh, offers a diverse range of fortified sites. You can find everything from 13th-century Norman keeps and 16th-century tower houses like Narrow Water Castle, to 19th-century estates designed in Norman Revival or Baronial styles, such as Gosford Castle and Tandragee Castle. There are also significant ruins like Moyry Castle, which defended a vital pass.
Visitors frequently highlight Narrow Water Castle, known for its 13th-century Norman keep and 16th-century tower house. Castle Roche, an Anglo-Norman structure from the 13th century, is also popular due to its strategic location. Another significant site is Moyry Castle, a 1601 tower that defended the Moyry Pass.
Yes, several sites offer family-friendly experiences. While Gosford Castle itself is private, the surrounding Gosford Forest Park is excellent for families, with walking trails and animals. Narrow Water Castle and Bagenal's Castle are also listed as family-friendly historical sites, offering engaging glimpses into the past.
Many outdoor historical sites and their surrounding grounds are dog-friendly. For example, the extensive Gosford Forest Park, which surrounds Gosford Castle, welcomes dogs on its walking trails. Narrow Water Castle is also listed as dog-friendly. It's always best to check specific site regulations for any restrictions, especially regarding interior access.
The region around Foughill Etra offers numerous outdoor activities. You can find extensive cycling routes, including the 'Giant's Lair – View of Slieve Gullion loop' or 'Ravensdale Creek – Ruins in Ravensdale Forest loop'. There are also running trails, such as the 'Slieve Gullion running loop' or 'Ravensdale Forest loop'. For more details on these and other routes, you can explore the cycling guide and running trails guide for Foughill Etra.
Many castles in the area are steeped in history. Moyry Castle is a prime example, built in 1601 during the Nine Years' War to secure a vital pass. Charlemont Fort, though largely ruined, played a crucial role in the Irish Confederate Wars. Clare Castle and Bagenal's Castle offer insights into the Ulster Plantation era.
Yes, Killeavy Castle Estate is a notable example. This restored 19th-century castle now operates as a four-star boutique hotel, offering luxury accommodation, fine dining, and spa facilities, making it an ideal retreat within the stunning Ring of Gullion.
The best time to visit is generally during the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) when the weather is milder and the natural scenery is particularly beautiful. Summer (June-August) also offers pleasant conditions, though it can be busier. Winter visits are possible, but some sites might have reduced hours or limited access due to weather.
Absolutely. Castle Roche is renowned for its commanding position, visible from miles around. Moyry Castle was strategically built on a rocky outcrop to defend the Moyry Pass. Charlemont Fort also held significant strategic importance on the River Blackwater.
While specific cafes or pubs directly adjacent to every ruin might be limited, larger sites like Killeavy Castle Estate offer dining facilities. For other castles, you'll typically find cafes, pubs, and restaurants in nearby towns and villages such as Markethill (near Gosford Castle), Jonesborough (near Moyry Castle), or Tandragee (near Tandragee Castle).
Yes, several ruins offer a profound historical experience. Moyry Castle, a small but well-preserved tower, is a State Care Historic Monument. Charlemont Fort, though only its gatehouse remains, was a crucial artillery fort. Clare Castle and Creevekeeran Castle also stand as evocative remnants of earlier periods, offering glimpses into the region's turbulent past.
Gosford Castle is a grand 19th-century country house built in the Norman Revival style. It was commissioned in 1819 by Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford, on the site of earlier fortifications. It has a rich history, serving as a family home, accommodating troops during WWII, and even as a filming location for *Game of Thrones*. While the castle itself is now private residences, the surrounding Gosford Forest Park is open to the public.
Fathom Castle is no longer standing. It was a stronghold of the O'Neills and was demolished in 1730 to make way for canal development. While you cannot visit the physical structure, its historical significance as an O'Neill stronghold can be appreciated through historical records and maps of the area near Newry.


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