Top 20 Natural Monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis
Natural monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis present a varied landscape within Germany's Sauerland region. This area is characterized by ancient rock formations, expansive heaths, and significant mountains. The region provides diverse experiences for those interested in geology, unique ecosystems, and outdoor activities. It is a destination for exploring natural features and engaging with the environment.
Best natural monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis
- The most popular natural monuments include Feldstein Summit (Bruchhauser Steine), a summit that features considerable rock formations. A climb to the…
Last updated: June 26, 2026
Kahler Asten
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Feldstein Summit (Bruchhauser Steine)
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Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen
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Neuer Hagen (Niedersfeld High Heath)
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Goldstein (Bruchhauser Stones)
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Source of the Ruhr
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Langenberg Summit (843 m) – Highest Point in North Rhine-Westphalia
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Clemensberg Summit Cross
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Lenne Spring
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Heathland at the Kahler Asten
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Popular around Hochsauerlandkreis
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Tips from the Community
Very beautiful landscape. Here you have wonderful views
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The Clemensberg is located in the Neuer Hagen nature reserve, also known as the Niedersfelder Hochheide. It is the fifth highest mountain in the Sauerland. The Clemensberg once had a height of 839.2 meters. But the peak of the mountain was removed as part of the diabase mining. Today's summit is to the north-east of the quarry and originally had a height of 837 metres. As part of a reclamation plan, this peak was raised to 840 meters. Today's summit cross is almost 450 meters west of the former summit. From the mountain cross you can enjoy a wonderful view over the natural area of Harfeld to the Rothaarkamm. Various benches invite you to linger at the summit cross. See sauerland-verzeichnis.de
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The up to 90 meters high Bruchhauser stones are a striking landscape symbol of this region and a landscape protection area. All are under strict nature protection, there is only one way up on the field stone with its summit cross.
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The largest of the mountain heaths in north-west Germany, which are rare in Europe, is in Niedersfeld. The wide, tree-poor landscape turns into a pink carpet of heather flowers in late summer. The protected area is rightly one of the natural treasures of South Westphalia.
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"... The Neue Hagen near Niedersfeld is the largest high heathland in North Rhine-Westphalia. The extraordinary landscape exerts a very special fascination. Heath and high moor are home to rare flora and fauna. The 800 meter high area is on the border to Hesse on the northern slope of the Clemensberg and has been a nature reserve since 1955. Heath sheep graze there, act as "biological lawn mowers" and thus ensure the preservation of the heath. Birds such as the cuckoo, wood grouse and nightjar build their nests. Hobby biologists can even discover arctic and alpine plants in the Neuer Hagen nature reserve. ..." https://www.winterberg.de/poi/nreservation-neuer-hagen/
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"... Sheep love to eat fresh greens. That's why you can let them eat wherever there should only be short stalks and low plants in the end. Everything that is young and fresh is eaten. The gentle animals are suitable are therefore ideal as biological lawnmowers. What does that have to do with biodiversity? Meager meadows and heaths are particularly valuable habitats, because many rare animal and plant species live here. But if such landscapes are not maintained regularly, then bushes and trees will grow - and in a few decades there will be nothing left of the meadows and heaths. This is exactly what the sheep do: they eat the young shoots of the bushes and trees and thus prevent them from growing. ..." https://naturdetektive.bfn.de/lexikon/tiere/saeugetiere/schafe-hueter-der-biologische-vielfalt.html
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"... The New Hagen near Niedersfeld is the largest high heath in North Rhine-Westphalia. The extraordinary landscape has its own fascination. Heath and raised bog are home to rare flora and fauna. The 800 meter high area is on the border with Hesse on the northern slope of the Clemensberg and has been under nature protection since 1955. Heidschnucken graze there, act as "biological lawnmowers" and thus ensure the preservation of the heather. Birds like cuckoo, capercaillie and goat milkers build their nests. Hobby biologists can even discover arctic and alpine plants in the Neuer Hagen nature reserve. ... " https://www.winterberg.de/poi/naturschutzgebiet-neuer-hagen/
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Beautiful Winterberg Hochheide to hike through for young and old. 🥾🥾
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Frequently Asked Questions
What unique geological features can I explore in Hochsauerlandkreis?
The region is rich in geological marvels. The Bruchhauser Steine, for instance, are impressive rock formations near Olsberg, formed millions of years ago by volcanic activity and erosion. They rise up to 92 meters high and are a designated National Natural Monument.
Which natural monuments offer panoramic views?
For breathtaking panoramic views, consider climbing to the summit cross at Feldstein Summit (Bruchhauser Steine). Another excellent spot is Kahler Asten, one of the highest mountains in the Rothaargebirge, where an observation tower provides expansive views, even reaching the Brocken in the Harz mountains on clear days. The Uhusfelsen near the Almequellen also offers sweeping views across the valley.
Are there family-friendly natural monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis?
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen is great for hiking and cycling, and you can even pick blueberries. The Almequellen feature a largely barrier-free circular trail, perfect for relaxing walks with diverse flora and fauna. The Source of the Ruhr and Lenne Spring are also noted as family-friendly.
What kind of outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments?
The Hochsauerlandkreis offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can find numerous MTB trails, road cycling routes, and gravel biking routes throughout the region. Many natural monuments, like the Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen and Kahler Asten, are excellent starting points for hiking and walking tours.
Is there a natural waterfall in the Hochsauerlandkreis?
Yes, Plästerlegge near the village of Wasserfall (Bestwig) is the only natural waterfall in North Rhine-Westphalia. It cascades about 20 meters from a rocky outcrop and is particularly impressive after periods of rain or in winter when it freezes into a stunning icy spectacle.
Where can I experience unique wildlife in Hochsauerlandkreis?
For a unique wildlife encounter, visit the Wisent Wilderness. This area offers the chance to observe Europe's only free-living herd of bison in Central Europe. A nature trail encircles the 20-hectare enclosure, allowing hikers to view these impressive animals.
Are there any historical elements to discover at the natural monuments?
The Bruchhauser Steine are not only geologically significant but also hold historical importance, featuring ancient ramparts that date back to the Iron Age. This blend of natural wonder and historical context makes them a fascinating destination.
What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis?
The best time to visit depends on your interests. Spring and summer are ideal for hiking, cycling, and enjoying the lush greenery and blooming heathlands. The Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen is particularly beautiful in late summer when the heather blossoms. In winter, places like Kahler Asten offer skiing opportunities, and Plästerlegge waterfall can create stunning icy formations.
Where can I find the largest spring area in the Sauerland?
The Almequellen (Alme Springs) represent the largest spring area in the Sauerland. Here, 104 springs create bubbling water in a mystical setting, offering a serene environment for walks and observing diverse flora and fauna.
What makes the Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen unique?
The Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen is unique for its high heath landscape, often compared to a tundra. It's the largest mountain heath in northwestern Germany, transforming into a pink carpet of heather blossoms in late summer. It's an excellent spot for hiking, cycling, and even picking blueberries.
Are there places to eat or rest near the natural monuments?
Yes, several natural monuments have facilities nearby. Kahler Asten features a hotel with a restaurant at its summit. Near the Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen, you'll find the Hochheide hut, which is perfect for a break. The Wisent Wilderness also has an adventure restaurant nearby to complement your excursion.
Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments in Hochsauerlandkreis?
Many natural areas in Hochsauerlandkreis are dog-friendly. For example, the Hochheide Nature Reserve Neuer Hagen and Langenberg Summit are noted as dog-friendly. Always ensure your dog is on a leash and respect local regulations, especially in nature reserves.
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