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United States
New York
Suffolk County

Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

Routes
Hikes
United States
New York
Suffolk County

Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

The best walks and hikes in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

4.0

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Hiking in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge offers diverse landscapes across its 187-acre sanctuary on Long Island's South Fork. The refuge features nearly two miles of bay beaches and coastline, alongside upland forests, maritime oak woodlands, and various wetlands. Its terrain is generally gentle, with minimal elevation changes, making it accessible for most hikers.

Best hiking trails in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

  • The most popular hiking route is Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge loop, a 1.2 miles (2.0 km) trail that takes 31 minutes to complete. This easy loop winds through woodland areas and leads to the refuge's bay beach.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Laurel Valley County Park loop from North Sea, an easy 1.8 miles (3.0 km) path. This trail explores varied habitats, including woodlands and open areas.
  • Local hikers also love the Nicoll's Creen loop from Town of Shelter Island, a 2.9 miles (4.7 km) trail leading through coastal woodlands, often completed in about 1 hour 12 minutes.
  • Hiking in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge is defined by bay beaches, upland forests, and diverse wetlands. The network offers options for both easy walks and moderate trails.
  • The routes in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.3 stars from 5 reviews. More than 50 hikers have used komoot to explore Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge's varied terrain.

Last updated: July 7, 2026

#1.

Wild Birds Nature Trail

1.43km

00:22

10m

10m

The Wild Birds Nature Trail offers a delightful, easy stroll through varied habitats, from maritime oak woodlands to serene bay beaches. You'll wander along flat dirt paths and wooden boardwalks, passing a picturesque pond with swans before reaching the coast. The highlight for many is the chance to hand-feed chickadees, making this a truly interactive nature experience.

Planning your visit is straightforward, but keep in mind that beach areas are often closed from April to August to protect nesting birds. This easy 0.9-mile (1.4 km) hike with only 22 feet (7 metres) of elevation gain takes about 22 minutes, making it a perfect quick outing for families or anyone seeking a gentle nature immersion.

Located within the Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge, this trail is a haven for wildlife, not just chickadees. You might spot eastern wild turkeys, chipmunks, and white-tailed deer in the woods, or ospreys and various waterfowl along the bay. The refuge's position on the Atlantic Flyway also makes it a significant stop for migratory birds, offering excellent bird watching opportunities throughout the year.

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5

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The Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge loop offers a delightful escape into nature, winding through diverse habitats from upland forests to maritime oak woodlands. You'll find yourself on generally flat dirt paths, occasionally navigating gnarled tree roots, before reaching nearly two miles of bay beaches. From the shoreline, enjoy picturesque views of the North Fork, Shelter Island, and Robin's Island, making this an easy and scenic outing for all.

Planning your visit is straightforward for this easy 1.2-mile (2.0 km) hike, which takes about 30 minutes with only 31 feet (10 metres) of elevation gain. Remember to bring unsalted sunflower seeds if you hope to hand-feed the famous chickadees. Be mindful of seasonal closures; a section of the beach is closed from April to August to protect nesting shorebirds.

This refuge is a true gem for wildlife enthusiasts, especially birdwatchers, as it lies along the Atlantic Flyway. Beyond the friendly chickadees, you might spot piping plovers, ospreys, wild turkeys, and even white-tailed deer. It's a fantastic family-friendly option to experience abundant wildlife in a tranquil setting near Noyack.

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The Laurel Valley County Park loop offers a tranquil escape into a varied landscape, perfect for a quick nature fix. You'll wander through distinctive "knob and kettle topography," past a notable glacial erratic, and under a canopy of American beech and oak trees. Keep an eye out for the exquisite view of the Peconic Bay from a northeastern overlook, a true highlight of this easy 1.8-mile (3.0 km) hike, which takes about 47 minutes to complete.

While the park is a "little gem," its interconnected trails can be confusing. It's crucial to obtain an up-to-date map before you go, as the on-site kiosk map is stationary and older maps may lead to navigation issues. This easy route, with only 116 feet (35 metres) of elevation gain, is suitable for most individuals with reasonable fitness, making it a great option for a casual stroll.

This park is diligently maintained by the Southampton Trails Preservation Society and is known for its unique glacial geology. Beyond the scenic views, it's an excellent spot for birdwatching, with sightings of great horned owls and red-tailed hawks. In early summer, particularly June, the mountain laurels burst into a vibrant display of flowers, adding another layer of beauty to your visit.

Easy

Embark on the Mashomack Red, Yellow, Green and Jone C. Coles Loop for a moderate hike that spans 5.5 miles (8.9 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 157 feet (48 metres). You can expect to complete this diverse route in about 2 hours and 18 minutes. As you hike, you will move through dense forests, open meadows, and past tranquil ponds, offering a varied and engaging outdoor experience.

Before you head out, remember that the Mashomack Preserve is managed by The Nature Conservancy, so it is wise to check for any specific visitor guidelines or seasonal hours. Parking is generally available right at the preserve entrance, making access straightforward. Always plan your visit to ensure a smooth and enjoyable time on the trails.

This loop is a fantastic way to explore the natural beauty of Shelter Island, taking you along sections like the barrier-free Jone C. Coles Memorial Trail, which features a boardwalk. You will also pass Sanctuary Pond, a known habitat for various birds and turtles, adding to the preserve's rich biodiversity. It is a great opportunity to connect with nature and observe local wildlife.

Moderate

10

hikers

2.81km

00:44

10m

10m

Explore the Mashomack Red Trail, an easy hiking route that guides you through a diverse landscape of freshwater marshes, tidal creeks, and serene oak forests. This pleasant path offers intimate views of natural surroundings, including Nicoll's Creek, making it a relaxing outdoor experience. You can complete the 1.7 miles (2.8 km) journey, with its gentle 46 feet (14 metres) elevation gain, in approximately 43 minutes.

When planning your visit, remember that the Mashomack Preserve is generally open from dawn to dusk, seven days a week. However, be aware that during January, the trails are only accessible on weekends. Dogs are not permitted anywhere within the preserve, so leave your furry friends at home. You can also enhance your hike by utilizing a free audio guide available on your mobile device.

Managed by The Nature Conservancy, the Mashomack Preserve is a significant natural area known for its rich biodiversity. As you hike, keep an eye out for the abundant wildlife, which includes wild turkeys and over 200 species of birds. This makes the trail an excellent spot for nature observation and a unique feature that sets it apart in the region.

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Popular around Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

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Cycling in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

Tips from the Community

Zachary
April 29, 2025, Laurel Valley County Park

You will find a medium-sized paved parking lot off of Deerfield Road, with access to the Paumanok Path and the Noyac Hills County Park trail system.

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Alex
July 24, 2024, Nicoll's Creen

Nicoll's Creen is a marshy bay, part of Mashomack Preserve. This area is great for birdwatching and a scenic spot for a break.

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You can choose to continue the hike, all the way to the tip of the peninsula, any time of the year from September to March. However, from April to August the hike stops here since the refuge closes this part of the beach to protect nesting birds.

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The 187-acre Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge on Long Island's north shore protects the Jessup's Neck peninsula, separating Little Peconic and Noyack Bays. While open for visitors, the refuge emphasizes protecting endangered species like piping plovers by prohibiting feeding wildlife, which can attract predators. Bird watching is excellent, especially for waterfowl in winter and songbirds in spring. To minimize disturbances, no pets are allowed, and part of the beach is closed April-August for nesting birds.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many hiking trails are available in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge?

The Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge offers a selection of 7 hiking routes. Most of these, 5 to be exact, are considered easy, while 2 are moderate, providing options for various fitness levels.

What is the best time of year to go hiking in the refuge?

The refuge offers unique experiences throughout the year. Spring is excellent for observing migratory songbirds, while colder months bring waterfowl like long-tailed ducks and goldeneye. However, be aware that portions of the bay beach are closed from April to August to protect nesting birds like piping plovers.

What kind of terrain can I expect on the hiking trails?

Hikers can expect a diverse landscape, including nearly two miles of bay beaches and coastline, upland forests, maritime oak woodlands, and various wetlands. The terrain is generally gentle with minimal elevation changes, making it accessible for most visitors.

Are the trails in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge suitable for families with children?

Yes, the refuge is very family-friendly. The generally gentle terrain and shorter loop trails, such as the 1.2-mile Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge loop, are ideal for families. A unique attraction is the opportunity to hand-feed chickadees, which is often a magical experience for children.

Can I bring my dog on the hiking trails?

No, dogs and other pets are generally not permitted in National Wildlife Refuges to protect the sensitive wildlife and habitats. It's best to leave your furry friends at home when visiting.

Are there any loop trails for hiking in the refuge?

Yes, the refuge features several loop trails. A popular option is the Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge loop, which is 1.2 miles long and winds through woodlands to the bay beach. Other nearby loop options include the Laurel Valley County Park loop from North Sea and the Nicoll's Creen loop from Town of Shelter Island.

What kind of wildlife can I expect to see while hiking?

The refuge is a haven for wildlife. You might spot white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various songbirds in the woodlands. The bay areas are home to nesting shorebirds (seasonal) and waterfowl. Keep an eye out for chickadees, which are known to hand-feed, and you might also encounter fowler's toads or painted turtles.

Is there parking available at Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge?

Yes, parking is available at the refuge. Visitors should check the official U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service website for any specific parking regulations or fees, as these can sometimes change. You can find more information on their activities page: fws.gov/refuge/elizabeth-alexandra-morton/visit-us/activities.

What are some unique natural features or viewpoints to look out for?

The refuge is situated on Jessup's Neck peninsula, offering expansive views of Little Peconic Bay and Noyack Bay. The Beach Trail provides elevated platforms for these bay views. You'll also encounter diverse habitats like maritime oak forests, red cedar woodlands, and various wetlands, including brackish and freshwater ponds.

Are there any longer or more challenging hikes available?

While many trails in the immediate refuge are easy, there are moderate options nearby. For a longer hike, consider the Mashomack Preserve loop — Shelter Island, which is about 13 km (8 miles) and takes around 4 hours. Another moderate option is the Nicoll's Creen – Mashomack Preserve loop from Town of Shelter Island, covering about 9.3 km (5.8 miles).

What do other hikers enjoy the most about hiking in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge?

The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.3 stars from 5 reviews. Reviewers often praise the refuge's diverse habitats, the peaceful atmosphere, and the unique opportunity to observe abundant wildlife, especially the hand-feeding of chickadees.

Are there any specific rules or regulations I should be aware of?

As a National Wildlife Refuge, the primary goal is wildlife protection. Visitors are advised to stay on marked trails, not to disturb wildlife, and to pack out everything they pack in. Hand-feeding birds is permitted, but leaving seeds on trails is discouraged as it can attract other animals and disrupt the ecosystem. Always check the official refuge website for the most current rules.

Most popular routes in Elizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife Refuge

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