Best attractions and places to see in Zec Ordunte Kbe, a Special Area of Conservation in western Bizkaia, Spain, offers a unique natural heritage. This region is part of the European Natura 2000 ecological network, protecting valuable habitats and species. It features the Sierra de Ordunte mountain range, the rare Zalama blanket bog, and other wet peatlands critical for botanical species. The area's natural isolation and specific geological conditions contribute to its distinct ecological significance.
Last updated: July 5, 2026
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One of the emblematic mountains of the area.
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On a small slope of the Kolitza is their shelter and a small recreational area, along with the remains of a snowfield.
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Spectacular hermitage at the very top of Kolitza.
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Ilso de las Estacas is a mountain 1037 meters high. The top is marked with a curious coffee pot on a pole and a booth. It offers magnificent views of the surrounding mountains and green valleys.
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This is one of the highest mountains of the Montes de Orduente on its western side and offers good views of all the lands that are on both sides of the mountain range.
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Zalama is a mountain 1343 meters high. A few meters from the top there is a stone monolith where you can read: "Merindad de Montija, year 1886". At this point the borders of three provinces converge: Vizcaya, Burgos and Cantabria. Also close to the top is a peculiar and very scarce plant community today, the peat bog, a community of mosses and liverworts that takes root on a soil that is almost always flooded.
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Last (or first) thousand of the Sierra de Ordunte. Great views of the surrounding valleys.
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good place for hiking
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Zec Ordunte Kbe is a Special Area of Conservation (ZEC) within the European Natura 2000 ecological network, recognized for its exceptional natural heritage. It features the Sierra de Ordunte mountain range, the unique Zalama blanket bog (the only one of its kind in the Basque Autonomous Community), and a high concentration of other wet peatlands critical for rare botanical species like Eriophorum vaginatum. The region's isolation, siliceous terrain, high rainfall, and persistent mountain mist create uncommon habitats, including extensive beech and oak forests in its ravines.
Yes, the most prominent historical site is the San Roque Hermitage on Mount Kolitza. Perched at 880 meters, this significant religious building dates back to the 13th century, showcasing Cistercian architectural influences with ashlar masonry, a barrel-vaulted nave, and a distinctive semi-circular arched entrance.
Zec Ordunte Kbe offers a variety of hiking trails, many leading to its prominent summits and natural features. You can find routes ranging from intermediate to challenging, often featuring significant elevation gains. For example, trails to San Roque Hermitage on Mount Kolitza are popular for their views and historical significance. The region's unique natural landscapes, including the Sierra de Ordunte and its peatlands, provide diverse trekking experiences. For specific routes, you can explore the available waterfall hikes in Zec Ordunte Kbe.
While many trails in Zec Ordunte Kbe are rated intermediate to challenging due to elevation, some sections or shorter loops around areas like the Ordunte Reservoir might be suitable for families. For example, the 'Ordunte Reservoir – Hornes loop' is rated easy. It's always recommended to check the specific route details and difficulty before heading out with children. The natural beauty of the forests and peatlands can be an engaging experience for all ages.
Several summits in Zec Ordunte Kbe offer magnificent panoramic views. Burgüeno Summit, one of the highest mountains on the western side of the Montes de Ordunte, provides excellent vistas of the surrounding valleys. Ilso de las Estacas Summit also offers superb views of the mountains and green valleys. The San Roque Hermitage on Mount Kolitza, perched at 880 meters, is another spectacular spot for expansive views.
Yes, you can find the Refugio Kolitza, a hut located on a small slope of Mount Kolitza, near the San Roque Hermitage. This shelter provides accommodation with 20 bunk beds, making it a convenient stop for hikers exploring the area.
As a Special Area of Conservation, Zec Ordunte Kbe is home to diverse wildlife, particularly within its unique habitats. The extensive beech and oak forests provide refuge for various species. While specific animal sightings can vary, the region's protected status ensures a rich biodiversity, especially for birds and smaller mammals adapted to mountain and forest environments. The critical wet peatlands also support unique insect and amphibian life.
The best time for hiking in Zec Ordunte Kbe generally depends on your preference for weather conditions. Spring and autumn offer milder temperatures and vibrant natural colors, making them ideal for exploring the trails. Summers can be pleasant, though some areas might experience higher temperatures. Given the region's 'persistent mountain mist' mentioned in the research, be prepared for variable weather conditions year-round, and always check the forecast before your visit.
Yes, Zec Ordunte Kbe offers various cycling opportunities. You can find routes for both touring bicycles and road cycling. For instance, there are challenging road cycling routes like the 'Alto de Ubal – Ramales de la Victoria loop' or more moderate options such as the 'Ramales de la Victoria – Arredondo, Capital of the World loop'. You can explore more options on the Cycling in Zec Ordunte Kbe and Road Cycling Routes in Zec Ordunte Kbe guide pages.
Generally, dogs are welcome on trails in natural areas like Zec Ordunte Kbe, especially if kept on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of other visitors. However, specific regulations can vary, particularly within protected zones or around sensitive habitats like the Zalama blanket bog. It's always advisable to check for any local signage or specific rules for the particular trail you plan to visit to ensure a pleasant experience for everyone.
Zec Ordunte Kbe is characterized by its mountain range, Sierra de Ordunte, which features several notable summits. Zalama Summit reaches 1343 meters, marked by a stone monolith indicating the convergence of three provinces. Burgüeno Summit is another high point on the western side of the Montes de Ordunte, offering extensive views. Additionally, Ilso de las Estacas Summit stands at 1037 meters.


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