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Germany
Hesse
Main-Kinzig-Kreis

Naturpark Hessischer Spessart

Attractions and Places To See in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart - Top 20

Best attractions and places to see in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart, a diverse natural and cultural landscape spanning approximately 730 square kilometers in southeastern Hesse. Framed by the Main, Kinzig, and Sinn rivers, it features one of the largest contiguous forest areas in central Germany, predominantly oak and beech forests. The region's geological foundation of Bunter sandstone creates a varied landscape of deep valleys and gentle hillsides. It offers a blend of natural beauty, historical insights, and outdoor activities.

Best attractions and places to see in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart

  • The most popular attractions is Bad Orb Graduation House, a man-made monument used for salt production. This impressive structure is 158 meters long and 18 meters high, creating a microclimate with salty air.
  • Another must-see spot is Kinzigsee and Ruhlsee, two lakes with a path connecting them. These lakes offer opportunities for swimming and birdwatching, with Lake Kinzig being suitable for summer swimming.
  • Visitors also love St. Wolfgang Monastery Ruins, a historical site. The ruins feature significant preserved wall remains, including a 10-meter-high tower.
  • Naturpark Hessischer Spessart is known for extensive forests, historic towns, and numerous castles and ruins. The region offers a variety of natural and cultural attractions to explore.
  • The attractions in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart are appreciated by the komoot community, with over 800 upvotes and nearly 500 photos shared across more than 1800 highlights.

Last updated: May 25, 2026

Bad Orb Graduation House

Highlight • Monument

A graduation mill is a plant for salt production. This brine is passed through brushwood. The water evaporates and the salt content rises.

Above all, these old graduation towers are impressive buildings. For example, this is 158 meters long and 18 meters high. The air around it is very salty, which should be very healthy. Almost like a holiday at the lake.

The graduation tower is in the middle of the city. So if you have enough salt, it's easy to head to your hotel, train station, car or restaurant.

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Kinzig Reservoir

Highlight • Lake

The dam is 14 m high and has a crest length of 550 m. It is an earth dam with an asphalt concrete outer seal. The highest measured water depth is 12 m, but in summer it is only an average of 7.50 m, and in winter it is an average of 5.50 m. The dammed water surface is a maximum of 125 hectares with a lake length of 3.6 km. The Kinzig Dam holds up to 7.2 million cubic meters of water.

The flood relief system is designed so that even in the event of a flood, which occurs on average once in 1000 years, the dam would not be flooded. The system is a reinforced concrete structure, consisting of three weir fields with three steel dam flaps, control tower, operating building, turbine, bottom outlet, fish pass, and an inlet and outlet pass system. The nominal output of the turbine is 315 kW.

For nature lovers there is a 6.5 km long circular path around the reservoir. The "Rimbach Farm" restaurant can be reached through an underpass. A kiosk and pedal boat rental are open from May to September. The Hessian long-distance cycle route R3 (Rhine-Main-Kinzig cycle route) runs along its northern bank. Under the motto "In the footsteps of the late harvest rider", it leads along the Rhine, Main and Kinzig via Fulda to Tann in the Rhön.

de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinzigtalsperre

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Kinzig Floodplains

Highlight • River

If it weren't for the A66 ...

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Kinzigsee and Ruhlsee

Highlight • Lake

There is a path between the two lakes, so you can walk around each lake individually if you want. While you can observe many water birds in the bird sanctuary at Ruhlsee, Lake Kinzig is ideal for swimming in summer. On hot days you can take a short break at the lido, sunbathe on the sandy beach and jump into the cool water of the lake.

The lido is open daily from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. from the end of May to the end of August. Entry costs 4 euros for adults and 2.30 euros for young people. Children up to 5 years pay no admission.

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St. Wolfgang Monastery Ruins

Highlight • Historical Site

From the monastery, which only existed for about 30 years, considerable remains of the wall have been preserved after another 500 years, in particular the tower, which is about 10 meters high.

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Mathias Lechi
May 25, 2026, Kinzig Floodplains

Even invites you to swim on hot days ;)

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The Kinzig is a river approximately 86 kilometers long. It rises in Sterbfritz, flows southwest through the Main-Kinzig district of Hesse, and flows into the Main from the right in Hanau. The Kinzig is a second-order river in low mountain ranges. It overcomes an elevation of 301 meters and has a bed gradient of 3.5 per thousand. The Kinzig's catchment area covers 1,058 square kilometers, and the calculated mean discharge (MQ) at the mouth of the Kinzig is 10.97 cubic meters per second. The Kinzig was first documented in 796 as "iuxta fluvium Kincihen." In 815, the name was written as "Chinzicha," around 900 as "Kincicha"/"Kinzicham," in 1364 as "Kinzige," in 1584 as "Kintzig," in 1607 as "Bintz," in 1681 as "Kintz," in 1716 as "Kins," in 1769 as "Kinzing," and in 1802 as "Kinzig." In the river's headwaters, there was the now-defunct village of Kinzig, mentioned in 815 as "Chirizichheimero." The village and river were often confused by monastery scribes at that time with "Chizzicha" (now Bad Kissingen), both of which were described as being located in the Saalegau. The name presumably derives from the ancient Celtic *ku̯anti̯o- meaning "flat hill, valley." The name was therefore derived from the mountainous region from which the Kinzig flows. Source: Wikipedia

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It is a great place to cycle all year round.

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One of the few covered rest areas on the route right next to the ruins

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The Kinzig is also used by the brave (not just children) to cool down. Very romantic.

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Attention: The path between the two lakes was almost impassable today (6/2/23). There were deep tractor tracks in many places, probably due to the fact that it had been very damp here for weeks beforehand. It is possible that these tractor gullies were created when the farmer mowed the field, because everything was covered with hay, so potholes and gullies were often only noticed when it was already too late to avoid them.

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large graduation tower with a damp and shady central aisle for hot days

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AMK🌿
January 22, 2022, Kinzig Floodplains

When the Kinzig floods, especially in winter, the R3 can sometimes be impassable due to flooding.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What natural features can I explore in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

The Naturpark Hessischer Spessart is renowned for its extensive forests, primarily oak and beech, making it one of the largest contiguous forest areas in central Germany. You can also visit the serene Kinzig Reservoir, an impressive earth dam offering a peaceful lake environment. The Kinzig Floodplains and the picturesque Kinzigsee and Ruhlsee provide beautiful settings for cycling and nature observation. The idyllic Haseltal, with its Haselbach stream and Haselweiher pond, is also a notable natural highlight.

Are there good hiking opportunities in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

Yes, the region offers excellent hiking opportunities. The nearly 90-kilometer Spessartbogen Premium Hiking Trail is a major highlight, providing scenic views. Additionally, there are seven 'Spessart Trails' and 'Spessart Fährten' for shorter, enjoyable walks. For easier options, you can find routes like the Langenselbolder Buchberg Loop or the Bad Sodener Waldgeflüster.

What historical sites or cultural landmarks can I visit?

The Naturpark Hessischer Spessart is rich in history and culture. You can explore the St. Wolfgang Monastery Ruins, which feature significant preserved wall remains, including a 10-meter-high tower. The region also boasts charming historic towns such as Gelnhausen, Bad Orb, and Steinau an der Straße, known for their half-timbered houses and cultural attractions. The Doppelkirche St. Jakobus und Johannes in Lettgenbrunn is a unique church with both Protestant and Catholic sections.

What is the Bad Orb Graduation House, and why is it significant?

The Bad Orb Graduation House is an impressive 158-meter-long and 18-meter-high structure used for salt production. Brine trickles over blackthorn brushwood, causing water to evaporate and increasing the salt content. The salty air around it creates a microclimate considered healthy, similar to a seaside environment. It's a unique cultural asset and an outdoor inhalatorium for visitors.

Are there family-friendly activities or attractions in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

Many attractions in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart are suitable for families. The Kinzig Reservoir offers pedal boating in summer and a 6.5 km circular path for walks. The Kinzigsee and Ruhlsee are great for swimming and birdwatching, with Lake Kinzig having a lido and sandy beach. The extensive forests and numerous easy hiking trails also provide excellent opportunities for family outings.

Can I go cycling or mountain biking in the region?

Absolutely! The Naturpark Hessischer Spessart offers diverse cycling experiences. The Hessian long-distance cycle route R3 runs along the northern bank of the Kinzig Reservoir. For road cyclists, there are routes like the Kinzig Reservoir – Haintor loop from Steinau. Mountain biking is also popular, with an extensive network of well-marked trails covering over 650 kilometers across nine towns. You can find gravel biking routes such as the View of Gelnhausen – Kinzigtal Cycle Path loop.

When is the best time to visit Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

The Naturpark Hessischer Spessart is beautiful year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly scenic. In spring, you can witness delicate wildflowers like the Fritillaria meleagris (Schachblume), celebrated annually at the Schachblumenfest. Autumn brings vibrant colors to the extensive forests. Summer is ideal for water activities at the lakes and enjoying the Kneipp facilities, while winter offers opportunities for peaceful forest walks.

Are there any unique cultural experiences or local products to discover?

Yes, beyond historical sites, you can visit the Spessart Shop Window located in the historic Schafhof building in Burgjoss. This offers insights into the local landscape and features products from the region, including gifts made of wood and clay, providing a glimpse into local craftsmanship and culture.

What kind of wildlife can I spot in Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

The extensive forests of Naturpark Hessischer Spessart are a habitat for various wildlife, including endangered species like beavers and wildcats. Birdwatching is also popular, especially around the Ruhlsee, which is a bird sanctuary. Keep an eye out for diverse flora and fauna throughout the park's varied landscape.

What do visitors enjoy most about Naturpark Hessischer Spessart?

Visitors frequently appreciate the blend of natural beauty and rich cultural history. The peaceful atmosphere around the lakes, the healthy air near the Bad Orb Graduation House, and the well-maintained hiking and cycling trails are often highlighted. The historic towns and the opportunity to explore ancient castles and ruins also add to the appeal, offering a diverse experience for all interests.

Are there any specific places for relaxation and wellness?

Yes, the region offers spots for relaxation. The Bad Orb Graduation House provides a microclimate with salty air, beneficial for respiratory health. Additionally, the idyllic Haseltal features a Kneipp facility, and the Hirschbornteiche also offer a Kneipp facility during summer months, perfect for refreshing dips and relaxation.

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