Castles around Oberviechtach are situated in the Upper Palatinate Forest, a region characterized by its hilly landscape and dense forests. This area is known for its historical fortifications, many of which date back to the Middle Ages and served to protect trade routes and territories. The remnants of these castles offer insights into the region's past and provide viewpoints over the surrounding natural environment. The blend of historical sites with the natural landscape makes the area suitable for exploration.
Last updated: June 22, 2026
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Reichenstein Castle can be considered an early settlement center in the Schönsee area. It was probably built in the late 11th century. Apart from a few remnants of the walls, only the stump of the round keep remains. However, the Reichenstein ruins are still shrouded in mystery. Legends tell of white women haunting the castle, and a treasure of gold lies beneath the ruins.
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Castle ruins Haus Murach "Gerunc de Mourach" appears for the first time in a document in 1110. At that time he accompanied his feudal lord, the powerful Count Berengar II of Sulzbach, on the Italian campaign of Berengar's protégé, King Henry V. After the male line of the Sulzbach family died out, the Counts of Ortenburg inherited part of their dominion with the main towns of Warberg (Burgstall near Neunburg) and Murach in 1188. Later, the Ortenburgers even called themselves Counts of Murach. The ministerial family with the leading name Gerunc remained present in Obermurach. From 1268 to 1272, Obermurach was sold to the Upper Bavarian Duke Ludwig in a series of contracts. The castle was continually expanded and became famous for its stability; the Hussites besieged it in 1428 and 1433, but were unable to take it. During the course of the 14th century, the Murachers spread out to several castles in the Upper Palatinate region, for example to Thanstein or to Flügelsberg in the Altmühl valley. In 1489, Albrecht von Murach was a member of the Löwler uprising against the Bavarian duke. Obermurach survived these turbulences and even the Thirty Years' War relatively unscathed, but this can be explained by the fact that it had lost its military importance by then. In 1805, Obermurach, which was still well preserved at the time, was partially demolished and the stones used to build houses in the village. It was only secured from 1842 by the Oberviechtach district court; today it belongs to the Free State of Bavaria. You enter the extensive outer bailey through a simple gate, which is surrounded by a still well-preserved, high ring wall. It was mainly used for utility and residential buildings. The older inner bailey, which is located a little higher up, is on the east side of the complex. A 2 m thick shield wall shields it from the attack side in the south. The main castle is dominated by the 20 m high, square keep and a large tower-like residential building. The keep, with an entrance at a height of 8.5 m, was built in the lower part from large, regular granite blocks and probably dates from the 13th century. The castle chapel was probably located to the southwest of the keep, and the remains of a semicircular wall tower can be seen to the west. Source: Extracts from www.burgenseite.de
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Frauenstein Castle Ruins The village of Weiding belonged to the Frauenstein lordship in hereditary servitude, about whose beginnings nothing is known. In the second half of the 13th century, Duke Heinrich of Lower Bavaria bought Frauenstein from Fredrich the Siegenhofer. This source states that the area around the village of Weiding, which had a brick church, was largely deserted. In the 14th century, the Frauenstein lordship and thus Weiding became a fief of the King of Bohemia. The Satzenhofers, Zengers, Fuchs and the Lords of Murach followed as further owners. In 1512, Hans von Selbitz (knight, friend of Götz von Berlichingen) appears as the owner of Frauenstein Castle. On January 29, 1580, Emperor Rudolf II enfeoffed Andreas Georg von Murach auf Kürnberg und Winklarn and his wife Anna, daughter of the late Hans Fuchs zum Schneeberg, with the two desolate castles Frauenstein and Reichenstein, today preserved as the Reichenstein castle ruins, the small town of Schönsee and the villages of Weiding and others. On November 26, 1605, Hans Friedrich Fuchs received an imperial letter of fief. His hereditary possessions included the castles Frauenstein and Reichenstein, the town of Schönsee, Weiding, Pondorf, Gaisthal, Schönau, Stadlern and Schwand with the iron hammer. Today, unfortunately, only a few remains of the walls in a romantic location remain. Only the tip of an entrance arch protrudes from the overgrown piles of rubble. A little higher up, further east, a wall remains that is about to collapse rises from the collapsed material. Large piles of bricks lie everywhere. The whole thing impressively shows the decay of a castle and looks a bit like a sunken fairytale castle. Source: www.wikipedia.de
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Worthwhile old town with many sights. Beautiful city park for strolling and relaxing.
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Frauenstein, one of the five mysterious vanishing points of the early Middle Ages - next to Hirštejn (Czech Republic, between Závist (Neid) and Nemanice (Wassersuppen)), Reichenstein (between Stadlern and Ebene or Böhmerwaldturm, Drachenturm (Treffelstein) and Thanstein. You have to experience them all with all their secrets in order to get to the bottom of the secrets of the “Schwarzachtaler holiday region 🤣).
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Beautiful old town
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Only a ruin remains of the once impressive Murach Castle, first mentioned in documents in 1110. The keep, built around 1250, is the best preserved part of the complex to date. On the 20-meter-high tower there is a viewing platform from which you can enjoy a wonderful panoramic view of the surrounding area. The former castle is one of the largest and most impressive castles along the Bohemian border. !Attention! The key to the keep must be picked up in advance from the castle warden, Obermurach 58, Tel. 09671/91234.
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The castles around Oberviechtach, many dating back to the Middle Ages, were crucial for protecting trade routes and territories in the Upper Palatinate Forest. They offer insights into the region's past, particularly during periods like the Hussite Wars, and reflect the strategic importance of this area along the Bohemian border. The Upper Palatinate is one of the most densely castled areas in Germany due to its historical role in securing the eastern frontier.
For impressive panoramic views, visit Murach Castle, where the 20-meter high keep provides a wide vista. Wildstein Castle Ruins also offers a magnificent panoramic view over the 'Waldbuckel' of the Upper Palatinate Forest from its elevated position. Reichenstein Castle Ruins is another spot known for its beautiful views.
Yes, the Count Palatine Castle Complex Neunburg vorm Wald is categorized as family-friendly and offers a charming old town surrounded by a lake and forest landscape. Wildstein Castle Ruins is also listed as family-friendly and features a beautiful rock formation and great views.
The key to access the 20-meter high keep at Murach Castle can be obtained from the local burgwart, Manfred Senft, from mid-March to the first Sunday in November. You can contact him at 09671/91234.
The region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking routes, such as 'To the castle and through the Wolfsschlucht' or 'Church on Johannisberg – View of Obermurach Castle loop from Oberviechtach'. For more options, explore the hiking guide for Oberviechtach. There are also gravel biking and MTB trails available; check out the gravel biking guide or the MTB trails guide for routes like 'Schwarzachtal Cycle Path' or 'Hochfels Rock Formation – Reichenstein Trail loop'.
The period from mid-March to the first Sunday in November is ideal, especially if you wish to access the keep at Murach Castle, as the key is available during these months. The Upper Palatinate Forest offers beautiful scenery throughout spring, summer, and autumn, making these seasons excellent for exploring the ruins and enjoying the natural landscape.
Yes, Murach Castle hosts an annual Castle Festival on the first Sunday of August, which attracts many visitors. Additionally, the nearby Count Palatine Castle Complex Neunburg vorm Wald features cultural programs like the 'Vom Hussenkrieg' festival in summer.
Visitors appreciate the blend of historical sites with the natural landscape. Many enjoy the panoramic views from ruins like Wildstein Castle Ruins and the sense of history at places like Reichenstein Castle Ruins, which is described as an enchanted ruin. The well-preserved Murach Castle is also highly regarded for its impressive keep and historical significance.
Near the Count Palatine Castle Complex Neunburg vorm Wald, you can find the Gasthaus Sporer, which offers excellent food. For other castles, it's advisable to check local amenities in nearby villages like Oberviechtach itself, which offers various options.
Many castle ruins are nestled within the Upper Palatinate Forest, offering a chance to experience nature. Wildstein Castle Ruins is located near a beautiful rock formation and is considered a natural monument. Frauenstein Castle Ruins is also set amidst trees, showcasing how nature reclaims historical structures.
While many are ruins, Murach Castle (Burgruine Haus Murach) is noted for its well-preserved sections, including the outer ring wall, an inner intermediate wall, and a formidable 2-meter thick shield wall. The 20-meter high keep is also a significant and well-maintained feature.
For Murach Castle, the Doktor-Eisenbarth- und Stadtmuseum in Oberviechtach features a reconstruction of the castle, offering insight into its original grandeur before it fell into disrepair and was later conserved.


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