Best attractions and places to see in Santiam State Forest. This region, located approximately 25 miles southeast of Salem, Oregon, spans 47,871 acres across Clackamas, Linn, and Marion counties. The forest features diverse natural landscapes, including elevations from 1,000 to 5,000 feet, numerous waterfalls, and extensive trail networks. It offers a variety of points of interest for outdoor exploration.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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The Santiam State Forest is 47,871 acres in size on the western slopes of the Cascade Mountains. The forest has a number logging roads running through it which provides a loop that takes you through the forest, past streams, and viewpoints. The roads are mostly gravel and make for a challenging and somewhat quiet and remote route.
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At the top of this short but steep hike is a 50' rock arch. If you continue through the arch, there is a shallow hidden cave to explore. Since this hike is pretty short, most people also tag on Rocky Top, which is just up the road and another shorter hiking option.
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The trail accesses the namesake falls, which is a beautiful 100 ft. tall waterfall, with a large cavern carved out behind it. The falls are formed where Shelburg Creek drops over a basalt ledge into a small, misty pool. This trail is currently scheduled to reopen in the Spring of 2024!
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Abiqua Falls is a stunning 92-foot waterfall in Scott Mills. The waterfall is on private property, but the landowners have graciously allowed people to hike here. Just before the waterfall, there is a steep section with ropes you can hang onto. This hike is best done in dry conditions with durable footwear.
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This is the lower of the two waterfalls in the area. The trails to get here are in great condition and very scenic as you hike into the valley. There are temporary logging closures on this trail, so please check the status before making the drive out here.
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Santiam State Forest is rich in natural beauty, featuring numerous waterfalls, impressive rock formations, and serene lakes. You can visit stunning waterfalls like Abiqua Falls, Lower Butte Creek Falls, and Shellburg Falls. Don't miss the unique Natural Rock Arch, a 50-foot tall formation with a hidden cave. The forest also contains four high-elevation lakes in the Butte Creek Basin and major streams like Butte Creek and Abiqua Creek.
Yes, Santiam State Forest offers several options suitable for families. The Butte Creek Falls trail is noted for its scenic beauty and lush old-growth forest, and many trails are considered easy. For more specific family-friendly hiking routes, you can explore guides like Easy hikes in Santiam State Forest, which includes routes like the Shellberg Falls Trail and Butte Creek Falls Trail.
The forest boasts over 21 miles of hiking trails, ranging from easy strolls to more challenging ascents. You can find trails leading to waterfalls like Shellburg Falls and Lower Butte Creek Falls, or to geological wonders like the Natural Rock Arch. There are also trails to Rocky Top Mountain. For a variety of options, check out guides for easy hikes and waterfall hikes.
Absolutely! Santiam State Forest provides 35 miles of backcountry trails suitable for mountain biking and horseback riding. Additionally, logging roads wind through the forest, offering challenging and remote routes for both biking and running. For runners, you can find specific routes in the Running Trails in Santiam State Forest guide, which includes options like the Little North Santiam Trail Loop and Lookout Mountain Road Loop.
While the guide data doesn't specify a universal dog policy for all trails, generally, dogs are permitted in Oregon state forests and on many trails, often requiring them to be on a leash. It's always best to check specific trail regulations or signage at trailheads before visiting to ensure compliance.
Santiam State Forest can be enjoyed year-round, but the best time often depends on your preferred activities. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and exploring waterfalls, with lush greenery and vibrant foliage. Summer is ideal for camping and longer excursions. Winter hiking is possible, but some areas might be less accessible due to snow or wet conditions, especially for trails with steep descents like Abiqua Falls.
The guide data and region research do not indicate a general permit or fee requirement for accessing the main attractions and trails within Santiam State Forest. However, specific campgrounds or day-use areas might have fees. It's advisable to check the Oregon Department of Forestry's official website for the most current information regarding any potential fees or permits for specific activities or areas within the forest.
While Santiam State Forest is primarily known for its natural attractions, the surrounding area has a rich historical context related to early logging and homesteading in the Santiam Canyon. The North Santiam Historical Society in the nearby Canyon area and a local landmarks commission in Mill City work to preserve historical resources. The Santiam Wagon Road, an Oregon Historic Trail, also passed through the broader region.
Visitors particularly enjoy the stunning waterfalls and the immersive forest experience. Highlights like Abiqua Falls are praised for their beauty, despite challenging access. The trails leading to Lower Butte Creek Falls are noted for being scenic and well-maintained, winding through lush valleys. The unique experience of walking behind Shellburg Falls is also a community favorite.
Beyond the popular waterfalls, the Natural Rock Arch offers a unique geological feature with a shallow hidden cave to explore. Rocky Top Mountain, once a fire lookout, provides another hiking destination. The forest also contains scattered wetlands and tranquil spots like Rhody Lake, which are less frequented but offer peaceful natural experiences.
Santiam State Forest is located approximately 25 miles southeast of Salem, Oregon. Nearby towns include Scotts Mills, Lyons, and Mill City. These communities offer various amenities such as cafes, pubs, and accommodation options for visitors looking to stay close to the forest. Salem, being a larger city, provides a wider range of services.


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