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Bavaria

Upper Bavaria

Top 20 Mountain Passes in Upper Bavaria

Mountain passes in Upper Bavaria provide access to the diverse landscapes of the Bavarian Alps. This region features routes through mountainous terrain, connecting valleys and offering views of the surrounding peaks. The passes serve as gateways for various outdoor activities, including hiking and cycling. Many routes traverse significant natural areas and historical pathways.

Best mountain passes in Upper Bavaria

  • The most popular mountain passes is Gatterl Border Crossing, a mountain pass that is a border crossing between Germany and Austria. It offers views of the Reintal, the Zugspitze, and surrounding mountain ranges.
  • Another must-see spot is Spitzing Saddle, a mountain pass with a parking lot. From here, several hiking trails lead to areas like Schönfeldhütte, Firstalm, or Spitzingsee.
  • Visitors also love Elend Saddle, a mountain pass connecting the Valepp and the Kloaschautal near Bayrischzell. The path over the saddle leads along the Elendgraben and offers views.
  • Upper Bavaria is known for panoramic roads, winding passes, and routes that access ski areas. The region offers a variety of mountain passes to see and explore, suitable for different types of outdoor activities.
  • The mountain passes in Upper Bavaria are appreciated by the komoot community. Over 1700 upvotes and more than 1000 photos have been contributed by visitors to these routes.

Last updated: April 28, 2026

Gatterl Border Crossing

Highlight • Mountain Pass

The Gatterl is a border crossing between Germany and Austria that is worth seeing and offers a great view of the Reintal, the Zugspitze and the surrounding mountain ranges. The path from the German side is bare, full of rubble and leads to the Knorrhütte. In the Austrian direction, after a short climb, there is a landscape of green mountain slopes, in which many small streams have their source. Both sides and the Gatterl are highly recommended!

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Zugspitze Plateau

Highlight • Viewpoint

The Zugspitzplatt can be visited by descending the dangerous scree slope, or with the Gletscherbahn, which runs between the Zugspitze and the Kaarst landscape almost 400 meters below, from which the cog railway then continues to Garmisch.

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Sonntagshorn Summit

Highlight • Summit

The Sonntagshorn is a wonderful panoramic summit on the border between Germany and Austria. You have a beautiful view of the Chiemgau as well as the Kaiser Mountains, the Loferer Steinberge and the Berchtesgaden Alps. Several routes lead up to the summit, the ascent from the Austrian side is the easiest and leads from the Heutal first through a forest to the Hochalm and then up to the summit via serpentines.
The ascent from the German side is much more demanding and begins in Laubau. From there the path leads first to the Schwarzachenalm and then through the very beautiful but also steep Hintere Kraxenbachtal and then very steeply through the scree field below the summit up to the ridge.

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Großer Traithen Peak

Highlight • Summit

Kleiner and Großer Traithen are two beautiful panoramic mountains that can be climbed from the Sudelfeld and surprise with two climbing inserts. If you like, you can extend the tour by crossing the ridge to the Steilnerjoch. All in all, there are fantastic views and a varied tour! Parking at the Walleralm near the new reservoir.

Webcam Sudelfeld: webtv.feratel.com/webtv/?design=v3&cam=3185&c32=0

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Col de Leutstetten

Highlight • Mountain Pass

Short crisp rise (hence probably the accolade to the "Col") behind Leutstetten.
Most of the time you are on this section alone with the fields, meadows and forests.
gloriously

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Spitzing Saddle

Highlight • Mountain Pass

There is a parking lot at the Spitzingsattel. From here, several hiking trails lead to Schönfeldhütte, Firstalm or Spitzingsee.

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Elend Saddle

Highlight (Segment) • Mountain Pass

Every year from April 15 to May 15, access is prohibited due to bird breeding protection.

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Hirschtalsattel

Highlight • Mountain Pass

The Hirschtalsattel marks a transition between Lengries and Kreuth and the Tegernsee.
The driveway of Lengries along the Hirschbach is long and demanding. Compensated for these exertions, you will be downhill on the "Stinkergraben Trail". If you need a break and a refreshment drive a bit further to the Neuhütten-Alm.

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Großer Hundstod

Highlight • Summit

It should be sure-footed and free from giddiness, who plans the long mountain tour with a steep ascent over the rugged summit flank. The path is marked and leads up the mountain from the south at the Ingolstadt house.

The Große Hundstod is with 2593m the main summit of the Steinerne Meer and lies on the German-Austrian border. From the top you have on beautiful days an impressive panoramic view.

According to the Watzmannsage, a cruel king ruled the area and one day he was cursed and turned to stone. His dogs are said to have crashed during the big dog death.

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Sudelfeld Pass Ascent

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From Bayrischzell it goes with moderate slope on Sudelfeld. In the area the Sudelfeld Pass with the racing bike is simply a must.

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Tips from the Community

Klaske Schep
May 11, 2026, Elendsattel

Every year from April 15 to May 15, access is prohibited due to bird breeding protection.

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Beautiful climb! Can be extremely dangerous on slippery or wet surfaces.

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Since when does the Sonntagshorn belong to the Mangfall Mountains? You must have had one beer too many.

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Unfortunately, I was unlucky - on an otherwise sunny day, a bunch of clouds appeared on the summit right during my summit break, obscuring the view...

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The highest peak in the district of Rosenheim. Nice crossing from the little brother in the north or from/to the Steilner Joch via the easy ridge path. You won't find hordes of mountain hikers here either.

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A beautiful viewpoint peak, the highest in the Chiemgau Alps, and can be reached with relatively little elevation gain thanks to the high hiking car park. A good start for ski tourers and snowshoe hikers.

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Jakob
September 7, 2023, Sudelfeld Pass Ascent

Nice climb with a great view down to Bayrischzell. In principle, it is in the blazing sun all day at noon.

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Corinne
August 18, 2023, Spitzingsattel

At the moment 8€ fee per day. You can leave the car for several days.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most scenic mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

Upper Bavaria offers several picturesque mountain passes with stunning views. The Roßfeld Panoramastraße, Germany's highest panoramic road, provides year-round vistas of the Alps, including the Hoher Göll and Untersberg. The Kesselberg Pass offers impressive views over the Kochelsee and parts of the Alpine foothills. Another option is the Sudelfeld Pass, which provides panoramic views extending to the Wilder Kaiser mountains.

Are there family-friendly mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

Yes, several mountain passes in Upper Bavaria are suitable for families. The Spitzing Saddle is noted as family-friendly, with a parking lot from which various hiking trails lead to areas like Schönfeldhütte, Firstalm, or Spitzingsee. The Roßfeld Panoramastraße also transforms into a family-friendly ski area in winter.

What outdoor activities can I do near the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

The mountain passes in Upper Bavaria serve as excellent starting points for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, from easy strolls to challenging mountain excursions, especially around the Roßfeld Panoramastraße, Kesselberg Pass, and Sudelfeld Pass. The region is also popular for cycling, with routes like the one over the Elend Saddle. For more ideas, explore Cycling in Upper Bavaria or Waterfall hikes in Upper Bavaria.

When is the best time to visit the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

The best time to visit depends on your preferred activities. The Roßfeld Panoramastraße offers stunning views year-round. In winter, passes like Sudelfeld and Roßfeld become popular ski areas with reliable snow conditions. For hiking and cycling, the warmer months from spring to autumn are generally ideal, though some passes like Sudelfeld can be busy with motorcycles on weekends during this time.

Are there challenging mountain passes for experienced hikers in Upper Bavaria?

Yes, Upper Bavaria offers challenging options for experienced hikers. The path to the Gatterl Border Crossing from the German side is described as bare and full of rubble, leading to the Knorrhütte. The Großer Traithen Peak, accessible from Sudelfeld, involves climbing sections and offers fantastic views. The Elend Saddle also presents a challenging ascent.

What kind of views can I expect from the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

You can expect breathtaking panoramic views of the Bavarian Alps. From the Roßfeld Panoramastraße, you'll see peaks like the Hoher Göll, Kehlstein, Untersberg, and the Berchtesgaden and Salzburg regions. The Kesselberg Pass offers picturesque views over the Kochelsee. From the Sudelfeld Pass, you can enjoy wide views towards the Wilder Kaiser mountains. Many passes also offer views of surrounding valleys and forests.

Are there mountain passes suitable for cycling in Upper Bavaria?

Absolutely. Passes like the Kesselberg Pass and Sudelfeld Pass are popular among cyclists. The Kesselberg Pass is known for its winding road and scenic beauty, while the Sudelfeld Pass is part of the German Alpine Road and offers access to numerous trails. The Elend Saddle is also highlighted as a great route for bike tours.

What historical significance do some mountain passes in Upper Bavaria hold?

The Kesselberg Pass, situated between the Kochelsee and Walchensee lakes, has significant historical importance. It served as an Alpine gateway during the Ice Age and has been a crucial connection since at least 1492, making it a route with a long history of passage and trade.

Where can I find parking near the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

Many mountain passes offer convenient parking facilities. The Roßfeld Panoramastraße has generous parking at various viewpoints. The Spitzing Saddle has a dedicated parking lot, though it is chargeable. The Sudelfeld Pass area also provides parking, especially for visitors to the ski resort or trailheads.

Are there any mountain passes in Upper Bavaria that are also ski areas?

Yes, some mountain passes in Upper Bavaria are integral parts of ski areas. The Sudelfeld Pass is part of one of Bavaria's largest ski areas, Sudelfeld, offering 31 kilometers of pistes. The Roßfeld Panoramastraße also transforms into a family-friendly ski area in winter, complete with ski lifts and a snowboard piste.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views, the diverse outdoor activities available, and the well-maintained routes. The komoot community has contributed over 1700 upvotes and more than 1000 photos, highlighting the region's natural beauty and the rewarding experiences found on its mountain passes, from challenging climbs to scenic bike tours.

Are there any border crossings among the mountain passes in Upper Bavaria?

Yes, the Gatterl Border Crossing is a notable mountain pass that serves as a border between Germany and Austria. It offers impressive views of the Reintal, the Zugspitze, and the surrounding mountain ranges, making it a unique point of interest.

Can I find places to eat or rest near the mountain passes?

Yes, several mountain passes offer amenities for visitors. Along the Roßfeld Panoramastraße, you'll find mountain inns and kiosks providing refreshments. The Spitzing Saddle has facilities including a restaurant and cafe. In the Sudelfeld area, traditional alpine huts are available, especially during the winter ski season.

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