Mountain peaks around Robledo De Chavela offer diverse outdoor experiences in the Sierra Oeste of Madrid. This region provides access to several notable peaks and viewpoints, attracting hikers and nature enthusiasts. The area features a variety of terrain, from moderate trails to more challenging climbs. These natural features provide panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Last updated: June 29, 2026
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The Bear Cave in San Lorenzo de El Escorial is not a real, deep cave in the geological sense, but rather a peculiar rock formation in the Bosque de la Herrería. It is a natural cavity formed by the arrangement of large granite boulders that create a kind of shelter or "cave." It is located in the Bosque de la Herrería, a protected natural area declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is on a very popular hiking trail, relatively close to the Chair of Philip II and the Fuente de los Hermanitos. Its name comes from the fact that its shape and size might evoke the idea of a bear's den, although no real bear ever lived there. Rather, it is a visual attraction, especially for children. Beyond being a "real" cave, it is a point of interest on the hiking trails in the Bosque de la Herrería.
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This 1,410 meter high summit is one of the two Machotas. Located outside the line of the Guadarrama mountain range, its origin is in a plutonic extrusion that took place millions of years ago. In front of her is her older sister, Machota Alta, separated by the Entre Cabezas hill.
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The port of Malagón, also known as Alto de Abantos or Puerto de San Juan de Malagón, is a mountain pass located in the southwest area of the Sierra de Guadarrama. It has an altitude of 1590 meters and separates the Spanish provinces of Madrid and Ávila.
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Legendary peak that not only has magnificent views but also plays a great role in the history of sports in Spain.
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The port of Malagón, also known as Alto de Abantos or Puerto de San Juan de Malagón, is a mountain pass located in the southwest area of the Sierra de Guadarrama (mountain belonging to the Central System). It has an altitude of 1590 meters and separates the Spanish provinces of Madrid and Ávila. The regional road that crosses it connects the municipalities of San Lorenzo de El Escorial (Madrid) and Peguerinos (Ávila). To the west of the port extends the Malagón mountain range, which gives it its name. The mountain pass is located on the southern slope of Mount Abantos, which is why it constitutes the starting point of a path that leads to the top of said mountain.
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Located on the forest track that connects Peguerinos with San Lorenzo de El Escorial, it has been crowned on several occasions by the Cycling Tour of Spain, this border port between Madrid and Ávila rewards us for the effort of the climb with amazing views of the community of Madrid. The ideal place to take a souvenir photo and enjoy the summit.
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The port of Malagón is located at an altitude of 1,590 meters at a crossroads on the road between San Lorenzo de El Escorial —Madrid— and Peguerinos —Ávila—. In either direction the climb is demanding.
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Great view over San Lorenzo and all the way to Madrid
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The region offers several notable peaks and viewpoints. Among the most popular are Mount Abantos, known as a classic peak of the Guadarrama mountain range with excellent views, and The Lower Machota, a 1,410-meter high summit offering unique geological insights. Additionally, Puerto de Malagón is a significant mountain pass with magnificent views of the Community of Madrid.
Yes, for those seeking a more challenging endeavor, Pico Almojón presents a formidable option in the Sierra Oeste de Madrid. Characterized by its conical shape and imposing crags, it offers demanding climbs, typically starting from the Ermita de Navahonda. From its summit, you're rewarded with extensive views including Robledo de Chavela and the crags of Valdemaqueda.
Beyond the peaks, the area boasts several natural features and viewpoints. La Almenara offers a unique panoramic point with beautiful views of the Rio Coño valley and the Robledo de Chavela Space Observatory. While not a peak, the Silla de Felipe II (Philip II's Chair) near San Lorenzo de El Escorial is a famous granite viewpoint with impressive views of the majestic El Escorial Monastery. You can also visit the Bear Cave, a peculiar rock formation in the Bosque de la Herrería.
Yes, the Bear Cave in San Lorenzo de El Escorial is considered family-friendly. It's a peculiar rock formation that creates a natural shelter, often described as a visual attraction, especially for children. It's located on a popular hiking trail in the Bosque de la Herrería, relatively close to the Silla de Felipe II.
The region is popular for hiking and nature enthusiasts, suggesting that spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring. While specific seasonal considerations are not detailed, these periods generally provide comfortable conditions for outdoor activities in the Sierra Oeste of Madrid.
The terrain around Robledo De Chavela is quite varied, catering to different difficulty levels. You can find moderate trails, such as the circular route encompassing La Almenara and Ermita de Navahonda, as well as more strenuous climbs like those leading to Pico Almojón. The landscape often features granite formations and offers expansive views.
The area around Robledo De Chavela is excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including road cycling and gravel biking. For road cycling, explore routes like 'Robledo de Chavela, Valdemorillo, Navalagamella – circular route' or 'Cruz Verde Pass – La Escondida loop'. Gravel biking options include 'Valmayor Reservoir – The Seven Gates loop' or 'Puerto de Malagón – Abantos Summit Sign loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the Road Cycling Routes, Gravel biking, and Cycling guides for the region.
Yes, the Silla de Felipe II (Philip II's Chair) is steeped in history and legend. It is said that King Philip II used this spot to observe the construction of the El Escorial Monastery. Experts also believe it may have served as an ancient Celtic altar for rituals, adding to its historical intrigue.
Puerto de Malagón is a mountain pass of great importance in the Spanish cycling scene. It has been part of many editions of the Tour of Spain, often serving as a stage finish. Beyond its sporting legacy, it offers magnificent views of the Community of Madrid, rewarding the effort of the climb.
Visitors highly appreciate the diverse outdoor experiences and the stunning panoramic views offered by the peaks and viewpoints. The variety of terrain, from moderate hikes to more challenging climbs, caters to different fitness levels, making it a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The komoot community has shown its appreciation with 125 upvotes and 56 photos shared.
Yes, the region offers circular trails. For instance, a moderate circular trail encompasses La Almenara and the Ermita de Navahonda, providing a great way to experience the natural beauty and scenic vistas of Robledo de Chavela.
Mount Abantos is considered one of the classic peaks of the Guadarrama mountain range and a very popular hiking trail in the Community of Madrid. It is the main summit of the Sierra de Malagón, offering good views from its summit and serving as a significant geological transition point between the Sierras de Guadarrama and Gredos.


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