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Clans

Top 10 Mountain Passes around Clans

Best mountain passes around Clans are situated in the Alpes-Maritimes department of France, a region characterized by its mountainous terrain and deep valleys. This area serves as a gateway to the Mercantour National Park, offering diverse landscapes from river valleys to high alpine environments. The passes often connect these valleys, providing routes through the rugged topography. The natural landscape features rock faces, forests, and meadows, with elevations ranging from lower valley floors to over 2,000 meters.

Best mountain passes around Clans

  • The most popular mountain passes is The start of Col Saint-Martin, a mountain pass that links the Tinée and Vésubie valleys. This pass, at an altitude of 1,503 meters, features a climb with gradients up to 10% and sections boldly carved into the rock.
  • Another must-see spot is Saint-Martin Pass (La Colmiane), an alpine pass connecting the Vésubie valley to the Tinée valley. Visitors can expect a challenging climb of approximately 16 kilometers with gradients between 5 and 9%, offering views of the Mercantour National Park.
  • Visitors also love Pass of the Two Caïres, a mountain pass peaking at an altitude of 1,921 meters. It connects Big Cairo to the east and Small Cairo to the west, where remains of a bunker are open to the public.
  • Clans mountain passes are known for connecting major valleys and offering high-altitude routes. The region provides a variety of mountain passes to explore, from intermediate climbs to higher alpine crossings.
  • The mountain passes around Clans are appreciated by the komoot community, with 84 upvotes and 40 photos contributed by users.

Last updated: June 26, 2026

The start of Col Saint-Martin

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This pass, at an altitude of 1,503 metres, provides a link between the Tinée and Vésubie valleys.

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Col de la Colmiane

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The Col de la Colmiane, also known as the Col Saint-Martin, is 16.5 km long with an elevation gain of 1021 m. The average gradient of the climb is 6.2% with sections as steep as 9%. This climb was featured in the 2018 Paris-Nice race on stage 7.

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Saint-Martin Pass (La Colmiane)

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Col Saint Martin is an Alpine pass that connects the Vésubie valley with the Tinée valley. It is 1,500 meters high and the climb on both sides is quite challenging, with a length of approximately 16 kilometers and gradients between 5 and 9%. Enjoy the spectacular panorama, with views of the mountains of the Mercantour National Park and the Tinée and Vésubie valleys.

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Col de Vé Gautier

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This pass of 1,099 meters in altitude, of medium difficulty, will offer you beautiful views.

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Barn Pass

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The Col du Barn touches the clouds since you are here at 2,452 meters above sea level. You have the possibility of making a slight detour to reach the nearby Mont Pépoiri. It is located at 2,674 meters above sea level.

Whether at the pass or at the top of Pepoiri, the views of the surrounding mountains are exceptional.

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Tips from the Community

Baptiste
September 20, 2025, Col Saint-Martin (La Colmiane)

The Col Saint-Martin Pass, or Col de la Colmiane, is a mountain pass in the Southern Alps located at an altitude of 1,500 meters in the Alpes-Maritimes department of France. It provides a year-round road link between the Tinée Valley to the west and the Vésubie Valley to the east.

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Baptiste
September 20, 2025, Col de la Colmiane

The Col Saint-Martin Pass, or Col de la Colmiane, is a mountain pass in the Southern Alps located at an altitude of 1,500 meters in the Alpes-Maritimes department of France. It provides a year-round road link between the Tinée Valley to the west and the Vésubie Valley to the east.

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Col Saint Martin (el. 1500 m.) is a high mountain pass in the Alps in the department of Alpes-Maritimes in France.[1] It is traversed by the D-2205 highway.[2] The place has been crossed at the Tour de France road cycling race in 1973, 1975 and 2020, as well as at multiple editions of the Paris-Nice.

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In July during the week there was almost no traffic, making it a completely relaxed drive up.

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The Col Saint Martin is an alpine pass which connects the Vésubie valley to the Tinée valley. It peaks at 1,500 meters above sea level. Enjoy the spectacular panorama, with views of the mountains of the Mercantour national park and the Tinée and Vésubie valleys.

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The Col de la Colmiane, also known as Col Saint-Martin, peaks at 1,500 meters above sea level. This climb was featured in the 2018 Paris-Nice race on stage 7.

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Col Saint Martin is an Alpine pass that connects the Vésubie valley with the Tinée valley. It is 1,500 meters high and the climb on both sides is quite challenging, with a length of approximately 16 kilometers and gradients between 5 and 9%. Enjoy the spectacular panorama, with views of the mountains of the Mercantour National Park and the Tinée and Vésubie valleys.

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Infrastructure seems very old and unkempt

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some challenging mountain passes around Clans?

For those seeking a challenge, The start of Col Saint-Martin features gradients up to 10% and sections boldly carved into the rock. Similarly, Saint-Martin Pass (La Colmiane) offers a demanding climb of approximately 16 kilometers with gradients between 5 and 9%.

Are there mountain passes around Clans suitable for beginners?

While many passes offer challenging climbs, Col de Vé Gautier is considered of medium difficulty. It has an average gradient of 3.7% with steep sections of 8%, making it a good option for those looking for a less extreme, yet rewarding, experience.

What is the best time of year to visit the mountain passes near Clans?

The region's mountain passes are generally best enjoyed outside of winter. For instance, the tour around Barn Pass is noted to run well in early October, suggesting autumn offers pleasant conditions. Always check local conditions before planning your trip, especially for higher altitude passes.

What kind of views can I expect from the mountain passes around Clans?

The mountain passes around Clans offer spectacular panoramic views. From Saint-Martin Pass (La Colmiane), you can enjoy vistas of the Mercantour National Park and the Tinée and Vésubie valleys. Barn Pass, at 2,452 meters, provides exceptional views of the surrounding mountains, with the option to detour to Mont Pépoiri for even higher perspectives.

Are there any historical sites or unique features on the mountain passes?

Yes, the Pass of the Two Caïres, peaking at 1,921 meters, connects Big Cairo to the east and Small Cairo to the west. On Little Cairo, you can explore the remains of a bunker that is open to the public, offering a glimpse into the region's past.

What outdoor activities can I do near these mountain passes?

The area around Clans offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking routes, such as the 'Le Caïre Gros – Pass of the Two Caïres loop' or 'Panoramic View of Lac Petit – Mont Pépoiri loop'. For running enthusiasts, there are trails like the 'Running loop from Saint-Dalmas'. Mountain biking is also popular, with routes like 'Mont Viroulet and Col de la Séréna Loop'. You can explore more options in the hiking guide, running guide, and MTB guide for Clans.

Are there family-friendly mountain walks near Clans?

While specific 'family-friendly' categories aren't listed for all passes, many routes offer varying difficulties. For example, the 'Saint Dalmas loop from Col Saint-Martin' is rated as moderate difficulty, which might be suitable for families with some hiking experience. Always check the specific route details and difficulty before heading out with children.

What natural features characterize the mountain passes around Clans?

The mountain passes around Clans are set within the Alpes-Maritimes department, characterized by rugged topography, deep valleys, and diverse landscapes. You'll encounter rock faces, forests, and meadows, with elevations reaching over 2,000 meters. The passes often connect river valleys, providing routes through this stunning natural environment.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes around Clans?

Visitors frequently appreciate the dramatic scenery and challenging routes. The bold rock carvings and deep views into valleys, reminiscent of flying, are often highlighted. The sense of solitude and immersion in nature, combined with well-preserved villages and good road quality, also contribute to a memorable experience.

Can I find circular routes that include mountain passes near Clans?

Yes, the nearby routes data indicates several circular options. For hikers, there's the 'Le Caïre Gros – Pass of the Two Caïres loop from Col Saint-Martin'. Mountain bikers can enjoy the 'Mont Viroulet and Col de la Séréna Loop'. These loops allow you to experience the passes as part of a longer, scenic journey.

Are there any high-altitude passes around Clans?

Yes, the region features several high-altitude passes. Barn Pass reaches 2,452 meters above sea level, offering exceptional views. The Pass of the Two Caïres also peaks at a significant altitude of 1,921 meters.

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See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Clans:

PeilleL'EscarèneGorbioBerre-Les-AlpesBlausascContesPeillonSospelRoquebrune-Cap-MartinLucéramCastillonCastellarBreil-Sur-RoyaLa TurbieMentonSainte-AgnèsTouët-De-L'EscarèneChâteauneuf-VillevieilleCantaronMercantourAire d'adhésion du Parc national du MercantourDrapLa TrinitéBeausoleilTendeLa BrigueUtelleMoulinetSaint-Sauveur-Sur-TinéeRoureCoarazeLantosqueValdebloreSaorgeBendejunIsolaBelvédèreRimplasSaint-Martin-VésubieDuranusRoquebillièreSaint-Étienne-De-TinéeMercantourParc national du Mercantour (cœur)IlonseSaint-Dalmas-Le-SelvageLa Bollène-VésubieFontanLevensRoubionÈzeBeuilPierlasPuget-RostangAuvareRigaudLa TourVenansonGuillaumesTourrette-LevensPéoneLa Croix-Sur-RoudouleLieucheEntraunesBairolsColomarsMarieCap-D'AilAspremontSaint-BlaisePuget-ThéniersVillars-Sur-VarChâteauneuf-D'EntraunesThiérySaint-Martin-Du-VarFaliconVillefranche-Sur-MerSaint-LégerLa PenneBonsonGiletteSaint-André-De-La-RocheTournefortDaluisMassoinsCastagniersSauzeTouët-Sur-VarLa Roquette-Sur-VarBeaulieu-Sur-MerCuébrisAscrosSaint-Martin-D'EntraunesSaint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat

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