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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
California
Mariposa County

Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop

Hard

2.7

(15)

85

hikers

Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop

09:52

26.5km

1,270m

Hiking

The Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop offers an unparalleled journey through Yosemite's most iconic landscapes, from the sweeping vistas of Glacier Point to the thundering cascades of Vernal and Nevada Falls. You'll traverse varied terrain, including continuous steep switchbacks on the Four Mile Trail and granite stairways on the Mist Trail, experiencing the valley from multiple perspectives. This difficult 16.5-mile (26.5 km) hike with 4164 feet (1269 metres) of elevation gain is a full-day commitment, typically taking around 9 hours and 51 minutes, ideal for experienced hikers seeking a comprehensive park tour.

To tackle this epic loop, an early start is essential, especially given its length and the need for shuttle transport between trailheads. The best time to visit is from late May to early July when the waterfalls are at their peak, though be prepared for slippery conditions and waterfall spray on the Mist Trail. Always check for seasonal closures and carry ample water for this strenuous endeavor.

What makes this route truly special is its ability to combine three major Yosemite trails into one epic journey, showcasing nearly every iconic landmark from El Capitan to Half Dome. You'll gain unique perspectives of the valley, from climbing out of it to descending alongside roaring waterfalls, offering a comprehensive experience that few other hikes can match.

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

Yosemite Wilderness

Yosemite National Park

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

213 m

Four Mile Trail, Yosemite National Park

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

This trail begins near the base of Sentinel Rock and climbs to the top of Yosemite Valley at Glacier Point. The trail maintains a continuous steep grade, following the path of an old toll trail that was completed in 1872. The trail has changed a bit over the years; it is now closer to five miles than four (and of course there is no more toll). Spectacular views of Yosemite Valley, El Capitan, Yosemite Falls, and, eventually, Half Dome await those willing to tackle this strenuous trail. Don't skip the side trip to enjoy the view of Yosemite Valley from Union Point, located a bit over two-thirds of the way up.

The Four Mile Trail ends at Glacier Point, where restrooms, parking, and a snack stand (summer only) are available. You can choose to hike back to Yosemite Valley by reversing your route or by continuing on the Panorama Trail, which brings you to the Happy Isles Trailhead in another 8.5 miles (13.7 km).

Tip by

2

7.68 km

From the parking lot it is about 500 yards to Glacier Point. From here you can enjoy a great panorama over Half Dome, the Valley, Yosemite Falls and Nevada and Vernal Falls. The view of Half Dome and the glacier-formed mountains is most beautiful at sunset. In the evening, a ranger will tell you about the formation of the area.

For the hiking enthusiast, the Panorama Trail leads up and down Yosemite Valley, respectively. If you are traveling by car, the parking lots up here can be quite crowded. Alternatively, you can take the bus shuttle from the Village to get to Glacier Point.

Tip by

3

11.3 km

View of Illilouette Fall

Highlight • Viewpoint

Illilouette Fall is not as accessible as nearby Nevada Fall and Vernal Fall. From Glacier Point, the Panorama Trail and the Illilouette Trail lead to the waterfall. Trails also follow Illilouette Creek.

More info:
yosemitehikes.com/glacier-point-road/illilouette-falls/illilouette-falls.htm

Translated by Google •

Tip by

4

16.9 km

Nevada Fall

Highlight • Waterfall

Amazing Waterfall accessible through the Nevada Fall Trail in Yosemite National Park.
Nevada Fall is a 594-foot (181 m) high waterfall on the Merced River in Yosemite National Park, California. It is located below the granite dome, Liberty Cap, at the west end of Little Yosemite Valley. The waterfall is widely recognized by its "bent" shape, in which the water free-falls for roughly the first third of its length to a steep slick-rock slope. This mid-fall impact of the water on the cliff face creates a turbulent, whitewater appearance in the fall and produces a great deal of mist which covers a wide radius, which led to its current name (Nevada is a Spanish word meaning "snowy"). Wikipedia.

Tip by

5

19.2 km

Vernal Fall

Highlight • Waterfall

Vernal Falls is one of the most prominent waterfalls within Yosemite National Park and therefor also very popular. To get here, start at the Happy Isles trailhead and hike up for roughly 1.3 miles to the rushing 317-foot falls. The trail is steep with some rocky stairs, but Vernal Falls is a great, refreshing place on a hot summer day. The iconic long-distance John Muir Trail is running along.

Tip by

6

20.6 km

Merced River

Highlight • River

The Merced River is the dominant river that characterizes the Yosemite Valley.

Translated by Google •

Tip by

B

26.5 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

12.3 km

12.2 km

1.30 km

691 m

Surfaces

22.5 km

1.92 km

1.73 km

191 m

142 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (2,210 m)

Lowest point (1,210 m)

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Weather

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Monday 6 July

25°C

11°C

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Comments

May 23, 2024,Curry Village;Yosemite National Park, CA - Curry Village (YOC)
Return route blocked by rockfall, so route replanned via Glacier Point and 4 miles trail. Last 2.5 km covered by Valley Shuttle Bus

Showing Translation

Finally in Yosemite! And we wanted to do a very special hike. We started back in the Valley at the campgrounds and the Happy Isles and headed to Vernal Falls. Until then, there are still a lot of people going up and the way up is like a tourist highway. From there the path led us in the direction of …

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended direction to hike the Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop?

Most hikers recommend starting with the Four Mile Trail ascending from Yosemite Valley to Glacier Point. This allows you to tackle the continuous steep grade and switchbacks uphill. You then continue on the Panorama Trail and descend via the Mist Trail back into the valley. Descending the Mist Trail's steep, often wet steps can be challenging but offers incredible views of Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall.

How difficult is this loop trail?

This loop is rated as difficult and highly strenuous due to its significant length (over 16 miles) and considerable elevation changes (over 4,000 feet of gain). It involves continuous steep grades, numerous switchbacks, and over 600 steep granite steps on the Mist Trail, which can be wet and slippery. It's best suited for experienced and fit hikers.

What are the main viewpoints and landmarks along the route?

The loop offers an extraordinary variety of Yosemite's most iconic views. You'll see Half Dome from Glacier Point and other angles, Yosemite Falls, El Capitan, and the high peaks of the Clark Range. You'll also get close-up views of Illilouette Fall, Nevada Fall, and Vernal Fall. Union Point on the Four Mile Trail also provides sweeping vistas.

Is the Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop dog-friendly?

No, dogs are generally not allowed on most hiking trails in Yosemite National Park, including the Four Mile, Panorama, and Mist Trail Loop. Pets are permitted on paved roads, in developed areas, and on some designated paved trails, but not on unpaved hiking trails.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The best time to hike this loop is typically from late spring through fall. During spring and early summer, the waterfalls are at their most powerful, but the Mist Trail can be very wet and slippery. Fall offers cooler temperatures and potentially fewer crowds, with beautiful foliage. Always check current trail conditions before you go, as sections may close due to snow or ice in winter.

Where can I park and access the trailhead for this loop?

The most common starting point for this loop is the trailhead for the Four Mile Trail in Yosemite Valley. Parking can be very challenging in Yosemite Valley, especially during peak season. It's highly recommended to arrive very early in the morning or utilize the park's shuttle system to reach the trailhead.

Are there any alternatives to the Mist Trail descent?

Yes, if you find the Mist Trail's steep, wet steps too challenging, particularly on your knees, you can opt for sections of the John Muir Trail as an alternative descent. The John Muir Trail offers a less steep, though often less scenic, route back to Yosemite Valley from the top of Nevada Fall.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for Yosemite National Park?

Yes, you will need to pay an entrance fee to enter Yosemite National Park. Depending on the time of year and current park regulations, you may also need a reservation or permit to enter the park or access certain areas, especially during peak season. Always check the official NPS website (nps.gov) for the most current information on fees, reservations, and permits before your visit.

Is water available along the trail?

You can find water and restrooms at Glacier Point, which is roughly halfway through the loop. There is also a water fountain available at the Vernal Falls footbridge on the Mist Trail. However, for the long sections, especially along the Panorama Trail, it's crucial to carry plenty of water or bring a water filter for natural sources, as they are not always reliable.

What other trails does this route intersect?

This extensive loop utilizes several well-known paths within Yosemite National Park. It includes significant portions of the Four Mile Trail, the Panorama Trail, and the Mist Trail. It also intersects with sections of the John Muir Trail and the Yosemite Valley Loop Trail.

What should I bring for this strenuous hike?

Given the length and difficulty, you should be prepared with plenty of water (at least 3-4 liters per person), high-energy snacks, appropriate hiking boots with good ankle support, rain gear (especially for the Mist Trail), sun protection (hat, sunscreen), a map and compass or GPS device, and a headlamp or flashlight in case you finish after dark. Trekking poles are highly recommended for the steep ascents and descents.

Nearby routes

Hard

4.9

5,142

Vernal and Nevada Falls via Mist Trail

05:19h

13.4km

680m

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