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Sluice Boxes State Park Trail

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes

Sluice Boxes State Park Trail

Easy

1

hikers

Sluice Boxes State Park Trail

01:38

6.14km

80m

Hiking

Embark on an easy hike along the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail, a 3.8-mile (6.1 km) route that guides you through a dramatic limestone canyon. You will experience the unique terrain of an old railroad bed, with towering canyon walls rising around you and the clear waters of Belt Creek…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.01 km

Belt Creek crossing

Highlight • River

Depending on the time of year, the river crossings can be anywhere from ankle-deep to waist-high. You are best off checking the water levels before you arrive and bringing roll-up …

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2

2.24 km

Sluice Boxes State Park

Highlight • Gorge

The trails in the park are wide and well-marked. The changing leaves make this an especially beautiful hike in the fall. The scenery is stunning and the trail winds through …

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B

6.14 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

6.14 km

< 100 m

Surfaces

6.14 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Highest point (1,270 m)

Lowest point (1,210 m)

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Today

Monday 25 May

26°C

8°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 18.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park for the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail?

Parking is typically available at the main trailhead access points for Sluice Boxes State Park. As the park is primitive, specific designated parking lots might be limited, so it's advisable to check the Montana State Parks website for the most current information on access points and parking availability before your visit. You can find more details on the official Montana State Parks website.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike in Sluice Boxes State Park?

Sluice Boxes State Park is generally considered a primitive and unmaintained area, and typically does not require specific hiking permits or charge entrance fees for day use. However, regulations can change, so it's always best to verify the latest information on the official Montana State Parks website before planning your trip.

Is the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail is generally dog-friendly. However, given the rugged terrain, frequent creek crossings, and potential wildlife encounters (including black bears and rattlesnakes), it's crucial to keep your dog on a leash and ensure they are capable of handling the challenging conditions. Always pack out waste and be mindful of other hikers and wildlife.

What is the best time of year to hike the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail?

The best time to hike this trail is typically during the low-water season, which runs from mid-July to September. During this period, the numerous creek crossings are generally easier and safer, as water levels are lower. Hiking outside of this window, especially during spring runoff, can make crossings significantly more challenging and potentially dangerous due to higher and swifter water.

What is the terrain like on the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail?

The terrain is rugged and varied. It primarily follows an old railroad bed, offering some relatively flat sections, but also features steep cliffs, narrow paths, and areas with exposure. You'll encounter dense foliage, towering canyon walls, and frequent creek crossings. Be prepared for muddy sections, especially near overlooks, and some scrambling over rocks. The trail is unmaintained, adding to its primitive feel.

How challenging are the creek crossings on this trail?

The trail features numerous creek crossings, ranging from five to fifteen depending on the route and water levels. Belt Creek is spring-fed and consistently cold. Some crossings can be quite deep, potentially over-the-knee, especially during high-water seasons. Hikers should be prepared for wet feet and bring appropriate footwear that can get wet, such as water shoes or waterproof boots.

What historical and natural features can I see along the trail?

The trail offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. You'll follow the path of the former Montana Central Railroad, discovering remnants like old ties, a tunnel, concrete supports, and intricate rockwork. The park also holds remains of abandoned mining towns, including historic log cabins and mines. Naturally, you'll experience the magnificent limestone canyon carved by Belt Creek, with soaring cliffs, picturesque views, and the stunning Sluice Boxes State Park gorge itself.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

The area is home to diverse wildlife. Hikers should be aware of the potential presence of black bears, rattlesnakes, and mountain lions. It is highly recommended to carry bear spray and be vigilant of your surroundings. Other common wildlife may include various bird species and smaller mammals.

What should I bring or prepare for when hiking the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail?

Given the trail's rugged and unmaintained nature, you should prepare for wet feet due to frequent creek crossings, so appropriate footwear (like water shoes or waterproof boots) is essential. Carry plenty of water, snacks, and bear spray. There is no cell service in the park, so inform someone of your plans and expected return time. Be prepared for varying weather conditions and bring layers.

Is the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail suitable for families or beginners?

While some sections are relatively flat, the trail is generally considered moderately difficult due to numerous creek crossings, rugged terrain, and some narrow cliff-side paths. It may not be suitable for very young children, those with an aversion to heights, or less experienced hikers. Families with older, adventurous children who are prepared for wet feet and challenging sections might enjoy it, especially during low-water season.

Is the Sluice Boxes State Park Trail a loop or an out-and-back route?

The Sluice Boxes State Park Trail is primarily an out-and-back route. You will follow the canyon along Belt Creek and return the same way. There isn't a designated loop option for the main trail, so plan your turnaround point based on your desired distance and time.

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Easy

1

Sluice Boxes State Park Trail

01:38h

6.14km

80m

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