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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New York
St. Lawrence County
Hannawa Falls

Red Sandstone Trail

Moderate

4.8

(1498)

11,126

hikers

Red Sandstone Trail

02:42

10.5km

30m

Hiking

Hike the moderate 6.6-mile Red Sandstone Trail along the Raquette River, featuring dramatic rapids, historic sites, and unique red sandstone

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

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B

10.5 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

6.81 km

3.54 km

192 m

Surfaces

5.51 km

4.87 km

115 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Highest point (180 m)

Lowest point (120 m)

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Sunday 24 May

16°C

9°C

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Red Sandstone Trail?

The trail can be accessed from multiple points. A common starting point is the south entrance, which immediately follows the Raquette River rapids. While specific parking lots aren't detailed, access points are generally available near the dams and the Sugar Island loop. Look for designated parking areas near these landmarks.

Is the Red Sandstone Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the Red Sandstone Trail is generally dog-friendly. We recommend keeping your dog on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers. Please remember to pack out any waste.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

This trail is designed for four-season use. Spring and fall offer beautiful foliage and cooler temperatures, while summer provides lush greenery and vibrant river views. In winter, the Sugar Island portion is particularly suitable for cross-country skiing, offering a different kind of adventure.

Do I need a permit or have to pay an entrance fee for the Red Sandstone Trail?

No, there are no permits or entrance fees required to access the Red Sandstone Trail. It is maintained by the ADK Laurentian Chapter and is open for public enjoyment.

What kind of terrain can I expect on the trail?

The trail offers varied terrain. You'll encounter a mix of surfaces including dirt/forest floor, gravel/crushed stone, pavement/cement, and grass. Some portions of the forest floor can be rocky, and there are stairways, as well as some ups and downs, including a good climb to a hill with views of the Sugar Island Dam.

What notable features and historical sites can I see along the route?

The trail is rich in natural beauty and history. You'll see dramatic views of the Raquette River, including rapids and the Hannawa gorge. Historic sites include the Hannawa and Sugar Island dams and powerhouses, extinct and working sandstone quarries, and remnants of the Hannawa-Potsdam Railroad. Look out for interpretive signs provided by the Adirondack Mountain Club that detail the area's history.

What wildlife might I encounter on the Red Sandstone Trail?

The trail is home to diverse wildlife. Keep an eye out for wood ducks, minks, otters, owls, fishers, turkey vultures, and blue herons, especially near the Raquette River. Majestic pines and hemlocks, along with an abundant stand of blue beeches, also add to the natural scenery.

Is there a loop option, or is it primarily an out-and-back trail?

The trail offers flexibility. While you can hike sections as out-and-back, there's a popular option to loop around Sugar Island, which can extend your hike to between 4.6 and 7.2 miles depending on your chosen route around the island. The northern tip of Sugar Island also has a canoe landing, picnic table, and grill.

Does the Red Sandstone Trail connect with other paths?

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the Red Sandstone Trail and the Potsdam and Hannawa Railroad, offering opportunities to explore interconnected paths.

What makes the Red Sandstone Trail unique or a 'must-do' in the area?

Its unique appeal comes from the dramatic views of the Raquette River, the striking red sandstone formations, and the rich historical context provided by interpretive signs. It's also part of the 'Great 8 Challenge' in the 'Riverside Run' category, highlighting St. Lawrence County's major rivers, making it a significant local experience.

Are there any specific sections of the trail that are more challenging?

While generally considered moderate, some sections do involve a good climb to the top of a hill, particularly for views of the Sugar Island Dam. The forest floor can also be rocky in places, so sturdy footwear is recommended.

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