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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Virginia
Washington County

The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Virginia
Washington County

The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail

Moderate

3.1

(12)

57

hikers

The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail

01:37

5.05km

340m

Hiking

Embark on a moderate hike along The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail, an out-and-back route spanning 3.1 miles (5.0 km). You will gain 1123 feet (342 metres) in elevation, typically completing the journey in about 1 hour and 37 minutes. The path starts on a wide gravel fire road,…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Your route passes through protected areas

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Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

4.27 km

Channels State Natural Area Preserve

Highlight • Gorge

Channels State Natural Area Preserve in Virginia showcases a unique geological wonder with its limestone sinkholes and rugged landscapes. Explore this natural preserve, home to rare flora and diverse ecosystems.

Tip by

2

4.94 km

This toter was used to watch for Forest fires

Tip by

3

5.04 km

The Channels Passageway

Highlight • Gorge

This is a great area to explore. It’s fun with kids too.

Tip by

B

5.05 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

3.65 km

1.10 km

297 m

Surfaces

4.70 km

336 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Friday 29 May

26°C

12°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 8.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to hike The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail?

This moderate hike typically takes around 2 hours and 45 minutes to complete, covering approximately 3.1 miles (5 km) one way. This duration allows for exploration of the unique geological features at the destination.

What is the terrain like on this trail?

The trail begins on a wide gravel fire road, transitioning to a natural dirt path. The ascent becomes steeper with switchbacks and rockier terrain closer to the summit. The final approach to the Channels involves a steep, potentially slick descent into the crevices, and navigating inside the maze-like sandstone passages requires careful footing.

What can I see along the route?

Beyond the forested sections and occasional views, the main attractions are the Channels State Natural Area Preserve itself, with its unique sandstone crevices. Near the summit of Middle Knob, you'll find an old Fire tower in The Channels State Forest, offering stunning 360-degree panoramic views. The The Channels Passageway is the highlight of the geological formation.

Where is the parking for The Great Channels via Brumley Mountain Trail?

Parking is available at the trailhead, which is located off Brumley Gap Road. It's advisable to arrive early, especially on weekends or during peak seasons, as the parking area can fill up quickly.

Is the trail dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on the trail. However, due to the sensitive nature of the Channels State Natural Area Preserve and the narrow, steep sections within the Channels, it's crucial to keep your dog on a leash at all times and ensure they are capable of navigating the challenging terrain.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for The Channels Natural Area Preserve?

No, there are no permits or entrance fees required to hike this trail or access the Channels State Natural Area Preserve. It is free to visit, but please respect the natural environment and follow all posted regulations.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

Spring and fall are generally considered the best times to visit. The weather is milder, and the fall foliage offers spectacular views. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter may bring icy conditions, especially within the Channels, making the descent more challenging.

What should I wear and bring for this hike?

Wear sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support, as the terrain can be rocky and uneven. Bring plenty of water, snacks, a headlamp or flashlight for exploring the darker crevices, and layers of clothing as temperatures can vary. Trekking poles can be helpful for the steeper sections.

Is the trail suitable for beginners or children?

While rated as moderate, the latter half of the hike involves significant elevation gain and the final descent into the Channels is steep and slick. It might be challenging for very young children or inexperienced hikers. Individuals with claustrophobia might find the narrow passages within the Channels uncomfortable.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, the route primarily follows the Brumley Mountain Trail. It also passes through sections of the Channels Trail, 76 (Virginia), and the Channels Spur Trail.

Are there any unique geological features to be aware of?

The Great Channels are a rare geological formation of deep crevices and slot canyons, theorized to have been formed by permafrost and ice wedging millions of years ago. Exploring this labyrinthine sandstone maze is a truly unique experience in the eastern United States.

Is there a loop option for this trail?

No, this specific route is an out-and-back trail. You will return along the same path after exploring the Channels and enjoying the views from Middle Knob.

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