4.7
(4805)
7,032
hikers
05:03
12.1km
610m
Hiking
Embark on the Big Indian and Fir Mountain Loop, a challenging hike that takes you deep into the rugged Big Indian Wilderness of the Catskill Mountains. This difficult route covers 7.5 miles (12.1 km) and involves a significant elevation gain of 1995 feet (608 metres), typically requiring about 5 hours…
Last updated: April 23, 2026
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Your route passes through protected areas
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Waypoints
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8.21 km
Highlight • Summit
Tip by
12.1 km
End point
Way Types & Surfaces
Way Types
11.8 km
270 m
< 100 m
Surfaces
11.8 km
312 m
< 100 m
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Elevation
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Wednesday 8 July
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11°C
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This route was planned by komoot.
This loop is generally rated as a difficult Catskills hike. It features steep, rugged sections, particularly in the first mile, and significant bushwhacking. The total ascent is around 2,200 to 2,250 feet over approximately 10 miles, making it challenging for many hikers, especially in adverse weather conditions.
Yes, bushwhacking is a significant part of the experience, especially the segment connecting Fir Mountain and Big Indian Mountain. You'll need good navigational skills, potentially a compass, and be prepared to navigate dense pine trees and find herd paths off the main trail.
The trail winds through a picturesque valley and dense hemlock and maple forests, offering an immersive wilderness experience. While there are 'fun stream crossings' and moss-covered rocks, panoramic views from the summits are generally minimal in summer due to the thick tree canopy. However, winter hiking can reveal expansive views through the leafless trees.
Yes, multiple stream crossings are a characteristic feature, particularly along Biscuit Brook. While some are easy, others can be difficult or even impassable and dangerous during periods of high water, requiring careful planning and caution.
The trail can be hiked year-round. Summer offers lush forests, but views are limited. Winter hiking, though more challenging due to snow, can provide unique advantages like easier navigation with existing snow tracks and improved views through leafless trees. Always check weather conditions before heading out.
The trail typically starts near Frost Valley Road (Route 47). Specific parking details can vary, so it's best to consult a detailed map or local resources for the most current trailhead parking information.
Yes, dogs are generally allowed on trails in the Big Indian Wilderness. However, they should always be kept on a leash to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of other hikers. Be prepared for stream crossings and rugged terrain with your dog.
Generally, there are no specific permits or entrance fees required for day hiking in the Big Indian Wilderness Area. However, always check with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) for any updated regulations or requirements before your visit.
The loop takes you over Big Indian Mountain and Fir Mountain, both of which are on the Catskill 3500 Club list. You'll find sign-in canisters at both summits. The trail also follows Biscuit Brook, where a lean-to offers a potential camping spot.
Yes, the route also passes through sections of the Pine Hill - West Branch Trail, the Big Indian - Fir Herd Path, and the Fir Herd Path.
Given its 'difficult' rating, steep sections, and significant bushwhacking, this loop is generally not recommended for beginners. It requires good physical fitness, navigational skills, and experience with rugged terrain.
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