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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
California
Los Angeles County
Sierra Madre

First Water via Mount Wilson Trail

Moderate

4.9

(5120)

11,690

hikers

First Water via Mount Wilson Trail

01:22

3.01km

310m

Hiking

Hike the moderate First Water via Mount Wilson Trail for canyon views, waterfalls, and historical sites in Angeles National Forest.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Bus stop

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B

3.01 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

2.44 km

479 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

2.47 km

434 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Highest point (610 m)

Lowest point (300 m)

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Weather

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Today

Wednesday 6 May

22°C

9°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 14.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the First Water via Mount Wilson Trail?

The trailhead for this hike is conveniently located in Sierra Madre, near historical structures like Lizzie's Trail Inn and the Richardson House. Parking is typically available in the vicinity of the trailhead, but as it's a popular spot, especially on weekends, arriving early is recommended to secure a space.

Is the First Water via Mount Wilson Trail suitable for beginners?

This segment of the Mount Wilson Trail is generally considered easy to moderate. While it does involve an initial ascent up the canyon wall, making some parts steeper, it's accessible to a wide range of hikers. However, recent natural events have altered the canyon floor around First Water, making some sections potentially more technical than before. Beginners should be prepared for varied terrain.

Is the First Water via Mount Wilson Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on this trail. However, it's always best to keep your dog on a leash and ensure you pack out any waste. Remember to bring enough water for both yourself and your canine companion, especially on warmer days, as some sections can be exposed.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for this hike?

The First Water via Mount Wilson Trail is located within the Angeles National Forest. While there isn't typically an entrance fee for the trail itself, a Forest Adventure Pass may be required for parking at some trailheads within the National Forest. It's advisable to check the Angeles National Forest website for the most current regulations regarding passes and permits before your visit.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The trail offers a rewarding experience year-round. Spring brings lush greenery and flowing waterfalls, while fall showcases vibrant western sycamore leaves, creating an 'enchanted forest' feel. Summer can be warm, especially on exposed sections, so an early start is recommended. Winter hiking is possible, but always check weather conditions as the canyon floor can be affected by rain.

What is the terrain like on the way to First Water?

The trail begins with a quick ascent up the canyon wall, offering expansive views of the valley. While some initial parts are exposed, much of the route further into the canyon becomes shaded. The terrain includes a mix of dirt paths and rocky sections. Be aware that the immediate First Water area has been significantly altered by erosion and loose soil due to past flooding, potentially making some sections steeper and more technical.

What kind of scenery and landmarks can I expect to see?

You'll be treated to picturesque canyon views and lush vegetation. The area is known for its multiple waterfalls, with at least two large ones visible from the trail. The vibrant green foliage, including orange western sycamore leaves, contributes to an 'enchanted forest' atmosphere. Historically, First Water was the site of First Water Camp, and you can still find stone foundations of the former resort.

Is this an out-and-back or a loop trail?

The First Water via Mount Wilson Trail is an out-and-back route. You'll hike to the First Water landmark and then return along the same path to the trailhead.

What is the historical significance of First Water?

First Water holds significant historical value as it marks the first checkpoint on the historic Mount Wilson Trail. This trail, established in 1864 by Benjamin D. Wilson, follows an ancient Tongva footpath and is recognized as the oldest trail in the San Gabriel Mountains. It was also once the location of First Water Camp, a popular resort founded in 1919, though only its stone foundations remain today.

Does this route connect with other trails?

Yes, this route is part of the larger Mount Wilson Trail. Along the way, you'll also traverse sections of Charlie's New Trail and potentially other segments of the Mount Wilson Trail itself, offering opportunities to explore further if you wish to extend your hike.

How can I avoid crowds and ensure parking on this popular trail?

This trail is a cherished local adventure and can get quite popular, especially on weekends. To avoid crowds and increase your chances of finding parking, it's highly recommended to start your hike early in the morning, particularly on Saturdays and Sundays. Weekdays generally offer a more serene experience.

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