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United States
Florida
Columbia County

Florida Trail: Big Shoals Section

Moderate

2.8

(24)

73

hikers

Florida Trail: Big Shoals Section

03:20

13.2km

30m

Hiking

Hike the Florida Trail: Big Shoals Section, a moderate 8.2-mile route along the Suwannee River, featuring Florida's only Class III whitewate

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

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1

4.04 km

Suwannee River

Highlight • River

While Big Shoals State Park is famous for its exciting Class III whitewater rapids, the Suwannee River also offers stretches of calm, glassy water. This serene section allows visitors to experience the beauty of the river in a peaceful way.

Tip by

2

6.59 km

Florida Trail — Little Shoals

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

The Little Shoals section of the Florida Trail offers a chance to hike alongside the beautiful Suwannee River, a designated National Wild and Scenic River. The trail is less crowded …

Tip by

B

13.2 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

13.1 km

109 m

Surfaces

13.2 km

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Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Tuesday 1 September

32°C

22°C

87 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 13.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Big Shoals Section of the Florida Trail?

You can typically find parking at designated trailheads within Big Shoals State Park. Specific parking areas are usually well-marked at the park entrances, providing access to various segments of the trail.

Are there any fees or permits required to hike in Big Shoals State Park?

Yes, Big Shoals State Park generally has an entrance fee. It's always a good idea to check the official Florida State Parks website or signage at the park entrance for the most current fee information and any specific permit requirements for activities like primitive camping.

Is the Florida Trail: Big Shoals Section dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally welcome on the trails within Big Shoals State Park, including this section of the Florida Trail. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure the safety of other hikers. Please remember to pack out any waste.

What is the best time of year to hike this section of the Florida Trail?

The cooler, drier months from late fall through early spring (roughly November to April) are ideal for hiking this trail. During these times, temperatures are more comfortable, and you're less likely to encounter significant wet conditions or an abundance of insects. Summer can be very hot and humid, with a higher chance of rain.

What is the terrain like on the Big Shoals Section?

The terrain is quite diverse and can be moderately strenuous. You'll traverse hardwood hammocks, high sandhills, and limestone bluffs, often with significant elevation changes as the trail dips into and climbs out of deep ravines. Expect some rugged sections, occasional flat dirt roads, and potential wading after heavy rains. A hiking stick is recommended for stability.

What unique natural features or viewpoints can I expect to see?

This section is famous for its proximity to the Suwannee River, offering continuous views of its tannin-rich waters. The highlight is undoubtedly Florida's only Class III whitewater rapids at Big Shoals and Little Shoals. You'll also discover unique limestone "flowerpot" formations along the bluffs and diverse ecosystems, from xeric hammocks to floodplain forests.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

The area is rich in wildlife. Birdwatchers can spot various species like hooded warblers, Acadian flycatchers, wading birds, and raptors. You might also see gopher tortoises, wild turkeys, and deer. A busy bat house near the Big Shoals entrance offers a chance to see hundreds of Mexican free-tailed bats emerge at sunset.

Are there any recommended specific routes or day hikes within this section?

A popular and highly scenic day hike is the 4.6-mile (or 6-mile out-and-back) route from Bell Springs to Big Shoals. This segment is known for its excellent river views and even features small waterfalls along the way.

Does this section of the Florida Trail connect with other trails?

Yes, this route is part of the larger Florida National Scenic Trail - Northern Region. Within Big Shoals State Park, you'll also find sections of the Big Shoals State Park Trail, which offers additional hiking and multi-use options, including the paved Woodpecker Trail and the Long Branch Trail loop.

Are there camping options available along the trail?

Yes, primitive campsites are available along this section of the trail for backpackers. These sites offer a rustic experience, sometimes with the steady rumble of the Big Shoals rapids as a unique backdrop. Always check with Big Shoals State Park for current regulations and availability.

What are the typical trail conditions and potential hazards?

The trail can be rugged, with steep ravines and potential for very wet or impassable sections after heavy rains, requiring wading. Be aware of natural hazards like poison ivy and ticks, especially during warmer months. Always carry enough water and be prepared for varied conditions.

Nearby routes

Easy

Florida Trail: Bell Springs Tract to Little Shoals

01:23h

5.46km

10m

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