Highland Farm Preserve & Smelt Brook Preserve loop

Parking is available at the Highland Farm Preserve trailhead in York, Maine. This is the primary access point for starting your loop through both preserves.

The terrain is quite varied. You'll start with gentle, grassy fields in Highland Farm Preserve, then transition into woods with rockier and rootier sections. The Smelt Brook Preserve side generally offers easier trails through a mature forest. Expect a mix of dirt, gravel, rock, grass, boardwalks, and some paved sections, requiring good sure-footedness in places.

Yes, dogs are welcome on this trail! Please ensure your dog remains on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors.

No, there are no entrance fees or permits required to access the Highland Farm Preserve or Smelt Brook Preserve, as they are managed by the York Land Trust for public enjoyment.

You'll experience a journey from 'sweet water to salt water.' The route offers picturesque views of the York River watershed, Boulter Pond, meadows, and old forests. In Smelt Brook Preserve, you'll find outstanding views of vast salt marshes and the meandering York River. Keep an eye out for diverse wildlife, including various bird species like great blue herons and kingfishers, especially near the View of Smelt Brook and Wetlands.

This loop is enjoyable year-round, but spring and fall offer particularly pleasant conditions with cooler temperatures and beautiful foliage. Summer can be warm, so an early morning or late afternoon run is ideal. Winter jogging is also possible, but be prepared for potentially icy or snowy conditions on some sections.

Yes, the Highland Farm Preserve connects to the extensive trail network around the Kittery Water District, offering opportunities to extend your run beyond this loop if you're looking for more mileage.

Absolutely! Besides the beautiful natural scenery, you'll find historical remnants like stonewalls and old cemeteries in Highland Farm Preserve. A key natural highlight is the View of Smelt Brook and Wetlands, offering expansive marsh views. There's also a short wheelchair-accessible trail in Highland Farm Preserve leading to a viewing platform.

This loop incorporates sections of several official trails, including the NEC Trail, Riverview Trail, Junkins Loop, Field Trail, Ridge Trail, Barred Owl Trail, Kingsbury Trail, and the ADA Trail, among others, creating a diverse and interconnected experience.

While rated as moderate overall, some sections are consistently easy, especially within Smelt Brook Preserve. However, the Highland Farm Preserve trails can become rockier and rootier in the woods. Beginners with some fitness will find it manageable, but should be prepared for varied surfaces that require attention.

Given the varied terrain, sturdy trail running shoes are recommended. Bring water, especially on warmer days, as there are no water sources on the trail. Insect repellent can be helpful during warmer months, and consider a map or GPS device as the trail network is extensive.