Water Canyon and Squirrel Canyon Loop

The loop is located in the Canaan Mountain Wilderness, near Zion National Park. Specific trailhead parking information can vary, but generally, you'll find designated areas at the start of Water Canyon or Squirrel Canyon. It's always a good idea to check local regulations or recent trail reports for the most current parking details before you go.

The best times to hike this loop are during spring and fall. The trail is largely exposed, making it unpleasantly hot in summer. Winter hiking is possible but requires specific preparation for colder conditions.

The Water Canyon and Squirrel Canyon Loop is located within the Canaan Mountain Wilderness. While there isn't typically an entrance fee for the wilderness area itself, it's always wise to check with the local Bureau of Land Management (BLM) office for any current permit requirements or regulations, especially for overnight stays or larger groups.

No, this loop is generally rated as difficult and is not recommended for beginners. It involves substantial distance (over 21 km), considerable elevation gain (over 600 m), steep climbs, potential scrambling, and often indistinct or non-existent trail sections requiring strong navigational skills, ideally with a GPS.

You'll encounter a diverse and demanding terrain, starting with juniper-speckled desert and ascending into ponderosa pine forests. Key features include expansive sandstone slickrock fields, steep rocky ledges, and washes with sandy drainage. The Squirrel Canyon Trail portion may begin with sandy double-track, and you'll navigate massive slickrock fields, some steep, and potentially a narrow slot canyon.

Given its difficulty and remote nature, it's crucial to carry ample water, as sources are scarce between Short Creek and a spring in Water Canyon. A reliable GPS device with downloaded maps is highly recommended due to sections where the trail can be indistinct. Sturdy hiking boots, sun protection, and layers for changing weather are also essential.

The loop offers dramatic scenery. You'll see orange-red sandstone canyon walls, towering hoodoos, and cottonwood trees. Highlights include the stunning White Domes with their fascinating rock layers, and the Water Canyon Arch, suspended 1000 feet above the canyon floor. As you gain elevation, spectacular views of Beehive Mountain and the vast wilderness open up.

While specific regulations for dogs in Canaan Mountain Wilderness can vary, generally, dogs are allowed in wilderness areas but must be kept under control, often on a leash. However, given the strenuous nature of this particular loop, including steep scrambles, slickrock, and potential heat, it might be very challenging or unsafe for many dogs. Always ensure your dog is conditioned for such a hike and carry extra water for them.

Yes, the route also passes through significant sections of the Squirrel Canyon Trail and the Canaan Mountain Trail. You'll also traverse smaller portions of the Trail to Water Canyon Arch, Short Creek Trail, and Water Canyon Trail.

This challenging loop typically takes around 6 hours and 28 minutes to complete. However, due to its strenuous nature, significant elevation changes, and potential navigational challenges, your actual time may vary depending on your fitness level and how much time you spend enjoying the scenery.

Water sources are scarce along the loop. While there might be a spring in Water Canyon, and Short Creek and Squirrel Creek are present, you should not rely on them for consistent water, especially during dry seasons. It is crucial to carry ample water for the entire duration of your hike.