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Routes
Mountain biking trails
United States
Arizona
Maricopa County
Phoenix

Mormon Loop and National Trail

Moderate

3.2

(6)

88

riders

Mormon Loop and National Trail

01:42

15.8km

430m

Mountain biking

The Mormon Loop and National Trail offers a demanding mountain biking experience through the iconic Sonoran Desert landscape, complete with towering Saguaro cacti and impressive rock formations. This moderate 9.8-mile (15.8 km) loop features a significant 1413 feet (431 metres) of elevation gain, typically taking about 1 hour and 42…

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

121 m

Pima Canyon Trailhead

Highlight • Trail

The Pima Canyon Trailhead is one of the most popular trailheads for the South Mountain Preserve. There are a bunch of different trails that start/finish in the parking lot (including …

Tip by

2

3.43 km

Mormon Loop Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

Mormon Loop is the most popular way uphill from the Pima Canyon Trailhead. Once you're up on the ridge you'll have good views over the valleys, but not much shade, …

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3

4.28 km

Here you can find yourself some of the most breathtaking views of Phoenix. Make it a priority to visit during sunset or sunrise, as the view during those times is …

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4

5.39 km

National Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Trail

Wow, what a trail. If you are looking for a great workout, try to climb all sections of the National Trail starting at Pima Canyon Trailhead. The climbing is really …

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5

8.09 km

Buena Vista Lookout

Highlight • Viewpoint

If you want to tackle the National Trail, start at Pima Canyon Trailhead and climb the National Trail until you reach Buena Vista Lookout. Then turn around and enjoy the downhill.

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B

15.8 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

11.5 km

4.12 km

157 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

8.64 km

7.00 km

157 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

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Weather

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Today

Tuesday 7 July

45°C

31°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 19.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Mormon Loop and National Trail?

The most common starting point for this route is the Pima Canyon Trailhead. You'll find parking available there, but it can fill up quickly on busy days, especially weekends.

What is the difficulty level and terrain like for mountain biking this route?

This route is rated as moderate for mountain biking, but it's quite challenging. The terrain is very diverse and often demanding, featuring significant inclines with grades up to 30% and very rocky, chunky sections. While the upper Mormon Loop Trail can have flatter dirt sections, the National Trail portion is consistently rocky and technical, sometimes requiring advanced bike handling or even hike-a-bike sections.

What is the best time of year to mountain bike the Mormon Loop and National Trail?

The best time to ride this trail is during the cooler months, from late fall through early spring (October to April). Phoenix summers are extremely hot, making mountain biking dangerous and unpleasant. Early mornings are always recommended to avoid the heat and crowds, regardless of the season.

Are there any permits or entrance fees required for South Mountain Park and Preserve?

No, there are typically no permits or entrance fees required to access the trails within South Mountain Park and Preserve. However, always check the official City of Phoenix Parks and Recreation website for any updated regulations or temporary closures before your visit.

Is the Mormon Loop and National Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on the trails within South Mountain Park and Preserve, including this route. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times. Be mindful of the rocky terrain and potential for extreme heat, which can be hard on paws, especially during warmer months.

What scenic views or landmarks can I expect along the route?

You'll be treated to expansive views of the Phoenix area, especially from higher elevations like the View of Phoenix from Mormon Lookout and Buena Vista Lookout. The desert landscape is dotted with Saguaro cacti, and the National Trail also features plenty of cool rock formations. You might also pass by the well-known landmark, Fat Man's Pass.

Does this route connect with other trails in South Mountain Park?

Yes, this route is part of a larger network. It extensively uses sections of the Maricopa Trail and Sun Circle Trail. It also connects with other popular trails like Javelina, Geronimo, Holbert, and Desert Classic, offering many options to create longer or varied loops.

Are there any particularly challenging or technical sections on the trail?

Absolutely. The initial ascent up the Mormon Loop Trail can be brutal with steep, rocky inclines. The National Trail is known for its chunky sections and technical moves, including the infamous 'Waterfall' feature, which involves significant drops and requires careful line scouting or portaging.

How crowded does the Mormon Loop and National Trail get?

This is one of the most popular routes in South Mountain Park, so it can get very crowded, especially on weekends and during peak season. Expect to share the trail with both mountain bikers and hikers. Starting early in the morning can help you avoid some of the busiest times.

Is the Mormon Loop and National Trail a loop or an out-and-back route?

The 'Mormon Loop and National Trail' as described is typically ridden as a loop, combining sections of both trails to create a circular mountain biking experience.

What kind of mountain bike is recommended for this trail?

Given the technical and rocky nature of this route, a full-suspension mountain bike with good travel (130mm+) is highly recommended. Durable tires, strong brakes, and a dropper post will also significantly enhance your experience and safety on the challenging descents and technical climbs.

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