Appalachian Trail: Bears Den to Buzzard Hill

While some shorter segments of this route are considered moderate, the full section from Bears Den to Buzzard Hill, especially when including the famous "Roller Coaster" part of the Appalachian Trail, is generally rated as difficult. It features continuous ascents and descents, making it a significant physical test. Expect an elevation gain of around 758 meters (2,487 feet) over approximately 14.3 kilometers (8.9 miles).

The trail primarily consists of dirt and rocks, with features like wooden steps and granite boulders. It's known for its constant series of "ups and downs." You'll also encounter an easy creek crossing and a small waterfall accessible via a short spur trail, which might involve a bit of rock scrambling.

Yes, the trail offers several scenic highlights. You'll start near the spectacular Bears Den Overlook, which provides expansive panoramic views of the Shenandoah Valley and Blue Ridge Mountains. Further along, you'll pass the Sam Moore Shelter, a well-known stop for thru-hikers. The route culminates at the Buzzard Hill viewpoint, offering rewarding west-facing views. You might even catch a partial glimpse of the Mount Weather Emergency Operations Center through the trees.

The trail can be enjoyed in various seasons. Fall and winter are particularly striking for the west-facing views from Buzzard Hill and Bears Den Overlook, as the foliage is sparse, allowing for clearer vistas. Spring brings new growth, and summer offers lush greenery, though it can be warmer. Always check local weather conditions before heading out.

The primary starting point for this hike is near the Bears Den Overlook. There is parking available at Bears Den Park. It's advisable to arrive early, especially on weekends, as parking can fill up quickly. This is a point-to-point hike, so you'll need to arrange transportation for your return from Buzzard Hill or plan for a shuttle.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on this section of the Appalachian Trail. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure the safety and enjoyment of all trail users. Please remember to pack out all pet waste.

No, there are typically no specific permits or entrance fees required to hike this section of the Appalachian Trail. The Appalachian National Scenic Trail is generally free to access. However, always check for any local regulations or parking fees that might apply at specific access points like Bears Den Park.

Yes, this route is entirely part of the Appalachian Trail. You will also briefly encounter sections of the Tuscalachian Loop and the Sam Moore Shelter Trail.

Given the trail's difficult rating and varied terrain, it's essential to be well-prepared. Pack plenty of water, snacks, a first-aid kit, navigation tools (map, compass, or GPS app), and appropriate hiking footwear with good ankle support. Layers of clothing are recommended, as weather conditions can change. Don't forget sun protection and insect repellent.

Near the Bears Den Overlook, you'll find the historic Bears Den Hostel, which serves as a well-known stop for thru-hikers and offers some amenities. Buzzard Hill has a primitive campsite with a fire ring nearby. For more extensive amenities like cafes or pubs, you would need to venture into nearby towns such as Bluemont or Round Hill.

The Appalachian Trail: Bears Den to Buzzard Hill is a point-to-point hike. This means you will start at one location (Bears Den) and end at another (Buzzard Hill). You will need to arrange transportation for your return journey, such as a car shuttle or a pre-booked ride.