North Sea Cycle Route: Burwick to Kirkwall

The route from Burwick to Kirkwall is approximately 66.8 kilometers (41.5 miles) long. Komoot estimates a cycling duration of around 4 hours and 4 minutes, but this can vary significantly based on your fitness level, the prevailing wind conditions, and how often you stop to explore the many historical sites and viewpoints.

While the route is generally considered a moderate road ride, it is rated as 'difficult' on Komoot due to its length and elevation gain of 579 meters (1,900 feet). The primary challenge on Orkney is often the strong, pervasive wind, which can make cycling significantly harder, especially when it's a headwind. Good fitness is recommended, but experienced beginners with a touring bicycle could manage it with careful planning and awareness of weather conditions.

The terrain across the Orkney Mainland features low, windswept hills and a distinct lack of trees, offering expansive views. Roads are typically well-surfaced with larger aggregate bound by tar. While many sections are quiet, some parts, particularly closer to Kirkwall, may have busier traffic. You'll cycle through green, rolling hills, past walls and pastures, and along dramatic coastlines with rocky stretches and isolated sandy beaches.

This route is rich in history and natural beauty. You'll pass by the historic Burwick Pier, ascend to Olad Summit for panoramic views, and traverse The Churchill Barriers, with a dedicated View of the Churchill Barriers point. The route also leads towards Scapa Beach and Royal Oak Memorial Garden, and near the Highland Park Distillery. You'll also be in proximity to significant Neolithic sites like Maeshowe, Skara Brae, and the Ring of Brodgar, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.

The best time to cycle this route is generally during the late spring, summer, and early autumn months (May to September). During these periods, you'll experience longer daylight hours and milder temperatures. However, be prepared for the constant wind and sea-salt air, which are characteristic of the Orkney climate, regardless of the season.

The route officially starts at Burwick Pier on South Ronaldsay and concludes in Kirkwall, near Scapa Beach. Parking is typically available at ferry terminals and in larger settlements like Burwick and Kirkwall, though it's advisable to check local parking regulations and availability, especially during peak season.

While dogs are generally welcome on public paths and roads in Orkney, it's important to keep them on a lead, especially when cycling through areas with livestock, which are common on the islands. Always ensure your dog is well-behaved around other cyclists and pedestrians. Be aware that some indoor attractions or specific historical sites may not permit dogs.

No, there are no permits or entrance fees required to cycle the North Sea Cycle Route itself. However, if you plan to visit specific attractions or historical sites along the way, such as the UNESCO World Heritage Neolithic sites (e.g., Maeshowe, Skara Brae, Ring of Brodgar), some of these may have admission fees or require booking in advance.

Yes, this route is a significant section of the EuroVelo 12 - North Sea Cycle Route - part United Kingdom 9, which is one of the longest signed cycle routes in the world. Approximately 64% of this Komoot route overlaps with EuroVelo 12. A small portion (1%) also intersects with the Crantit Trail.

While the route itself is a point-to-point ride, you'll find amenities in the larger towns. Burwick, at the start, has limited options, but Kirkwall, the destination, offers a good selection of cafes, pubs, restaurants, and various accommodation types, including hotels, guesthouses, and B&Bs. It's recommended to plan and book accommodation in advance, especially during the busy summer months.

The most significant challenge on this Orkney route is the pervasive and often strong wind. The treeless landscape offers little shelter, meaning headwinds or crosswinds can significantly increase the effort required. To prepare, check the wind forecast before you set out, consider starting earlier in the day when winds might be calmer, and be ready to adjust your pace. A touring bicycle with a good range of gears will also be beneficial.