Kit Carson Mountain & Challenger Point via Willow Lake

This is a very long and demanding hike. While the total distance is approximately 21.9 km (13.6 miles) with over 1700 meters (5,600 feet) of elevation gain, it generally takes hikers 10-14 hours to complete. An early start, often around 3-4 AM, is highly recommended to avoid afternoon storms and allow ample time.

The terrain varies significantly. The initial section to Willow Lake follows a well-maintained trail with numerous switchbacks. Beyond the lake, the difficulty increases dramatically, involving scrambles and a very steep gully with loose rock to reach Challenger Point. The path to Kit Carson Mountain includes following a trail around large rock walls and an 'easy Class 3' gully, often utilizing the natural ledge known as 'Kit Carson Avenue' to bypass more technical sections.

No, this trail is classified as difficult and is not suitable for beginners. It's a demanding hike requiring significant physical endurance, experience with scrambling, and comfort with exposure. Hikers should be prepared for a long day, route-finding challenges, and potential rockfall, especially in the gully leading to Challenger Point.

The trail typically starts at the South Creston / Willow Creek trailhead. Parking is available there, but it can fill up quickly, especially on weekends. Arriving very early in the morning is advisable to secure a spot and get a head start on the long hike.

The route offers consistently stunning views. Key highlights include the picturesque Willow Lake, known for its dramatic cliffs and 180-foot waterfall. From the summits of Challenger Point and Kit Carson Mountain, you'll enjoy panoramic vistas of the Sangre de Cristo Range, including Pikes Peak, the Crestones, the Great Sand Dunes, and the Blanca Massif.

The best time to hike this route is typically from late June through September, after the snow has melted and before new snow arrives. Summer offers the most favorable conditions, but be prepared for afternoon thunderstorms, which are common in the Colorado mountains. Winter conditions make the hike extremely difficult and dangerous.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed in the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness. However, due to the challenging nature of this specific route, including steep scrambles, loose rock, and potential exposure, it may not be suitable for all dogs. Always keep your dog on a leash and ensure they are capable of handling the strenuous terrain.

No permits are generally required for day hiking in the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness, and there are no entrance fees. However, if you plan to camp overnight, especially near Willow Lake, be aware of wilderness regulations regarding dispersed camping, such as restrictions on camping within 300 feet of the lake itself. Always practice Leave No Trace principles.

Most hikers combine Challenger Point and Kit Carson Mountain into one strenuous day. A key strategy for Kit Carson is utilizing the 'Kit Carson Avenue,' a natural ledge that provides a less technical Class 3 route to the summit, bypassing more difficult Class 5 terrain. Starting very early (3-4 AM) is crucial to allow enough time and avoid afternoon storms.

Yes, the route primarily follows sections of the Willow Lake Trail for a significant portion. As you ascend towards the summits, you'll also traverse parts of the Challenger Peak Route and the South Crestone Trail.

Given the length and difficulty, pack essentials for a full day in the mountains. This includes plenty of water (or a filter), high-energy snacks, layers of clothing for changing weather, rain gear, a headlamp (for early starts/late finishes), a map and compass/GPS, and a first-aid kit. A helmet is highly recommended for the gully ascent to Challenger Point due to potential rockfall.