Rapid City to Mount Rushmore

This route is considered difficult, primarily due to significant elevation changes. You can expect up to 1,321 meters (approximately 4,336 feet) of elevation gain over the 76.7-kilometer (47.7-mile) journey. Sections like Highway 16 West have uphill climbs, and Iron Mountain Road (Highway 16A) is particularly demanding with its ascents. Good to very good fitness is recommended.

Cyclists typically use a combination of highways and scenic byways. Highway 16 West is a common choice, offering a wide shoulder for cyclists. For a more challenging and scenic experience, consider incorporating Iron Mountain Road (Highway 16A), especially when approaching Mount Rushmore from Custer State Park. This road features unique 'pigtail bridges' and tunnels.

The best time for cycling this route is from late spring through early fall. During these months, the Black Hills region generally experiences moderate temperatures, making for more pleasant riding conditions. Be prepared for varied weather and potential tourist traffic, especially during peak season.

The route offers stunning scenery through the Black Hills National Forest. You'll cycle through dense pine-covered mountains, past impressive granite formations, and enjoy iconic views as you approach Mount Rushmore. Iron Mountain Road is particularly known for its 'pigtail bridges' and one-lane tunnels that frame views of the monument.

Cycling on the public roads within the Black Hills National Forest generally does not require a special permit. However, there is a fee to park at the Mount Rushmore National Memorial. Cyclists can often ride directly to the memorial entrance and walk their bikes into the pavilion without an entrance fee, but parking a vehicle nearby will incur a charge.

Cyclists can typically ride directly to the entrance of the Mount Rushmore National Memorial. There are usually designated areas to secure bikes near the visitor facilities, allowing you to explore the memorial on foot.

While primarily a road cycling route, sections of this journey may briefly intersect with or run alongside local paths. For example, small portions of the route may touch the Rapid City Bike Path or the Leonard “Swanny” Swanson Memorial Pathway.

While dogs are generally allowed on leash in many parts of the Black Hills National Forest, specific regulations apply to the Mount Rushmore National Memorial. Dogs are permitted in the parking structure and on the Presidential Trail, but not inside the visitor center or other buildings. Always keep your dog on a leash and be mindful of traffic on the roads.

Yes, as you cycle from Rapid City towards Mount Rushmore, you'll pass through or near towns like Keystone, which offer various services including cafes, restaurants, and convenience stores. It's always a good idea to carry sufficient water and snacks, especially on longer stretches between towns.

Iron Mountain Road (Highway 16A) is a must-do for its unique 'pigtail bridges' and tunnels that perfectly frame views of Mount Rushmore. To fully appreciate these features and navigate the narrow, winding sections safely, consider riding it during off-peak hours to minimize tourist traffic. The ascents are significant, so be prepared for a challenging but rewarding climb.

This route is typically ridden as a point-to-point journey from Rapid City to Mount Rushmore. While you can cycle back, many riders arrange for a shuttle or car pick-up at the memorial, or extend their ride into other parts of the Black Hills National Forest like Custer State Park for a different return route.