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United States
Arizona
Coconino County

Island Trail

Easy

2.6

(29)

55

hikers

Island Trail

00:34

1.60km

90m

Hiking

Hike the easy 1.0 mile Island Trail loop in Walnut Canyon National Monument to explore ancient cliff dwellings and scenic canyon views.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

88 m

Walnut Canyon National Monument

Highlight • Natural Monument

Walnut Canyon stretches along the southeast of Flagstaff. This is the National Monument, where you can visit some old structures like cliff dwellings of the Anasazi. If you own an …

Tip by

2

421 m

Island Trail

Highlight (Segment) • Historical Site

The Island Trail at Walnut Canyon National Monument is known for its giant cliff walls that you walk beside. The walls are filled with ancient rooms and remains of a …

Tip by

B

1.60 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

1.44 km

160 m

Surfaces

1.27 km

160 m

104 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Tuesday 26 May

21°C

7°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 27.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How challenging is the Island Trail hike?

The Island Trail is considered strenuous due to its significant elevation change. It descends 185 vertical feet into Walnut Canyon via 240 stairs and then climbs back up. While the trail itself is paved, the numerous steps and the altitude (around 6,500 feet) make it a demanding hike. It's not recommended for those with mobility issues or very young children, and it is not wheelchair accessible.

Where can I park to access the Island Trail?

The Island Trail is located within Walnut Canyon National Monument. Parking is available at the visitor center, which is also where the trailhead for the Island Trail is located. From the visitor center, you'll descend into the canyon to begin the loop.

Are there any entrance fees or permits required for the Island Trail?

Yes, as the Island Trail is located within Walnut Canyon National Monument, there is an entrance fee to access the park. This fee covers access to all trails and facilities within the monument. No additional permits are required for hiking the Island Trail itself. You can find current fee information on the official NPS website.

Is the Island Trail dog-friendly?

No, pets are generally not allowed on the Island Trail or inside the cliff dwellings to protect the historical sites and wildlife. Service animals are permitted. Always check the latest regulations on the National Park Service website before your visit.

What is the best time of year to hike the Island Trail?

Spring and fall offer the most pleasant hiking conditions with milder temperatures. Summer can be very hot, especially during the climb back up the stairs, so if hiking in summer, it's best to go early in the morning. Winter can bring snow and ice, potentially making the stairs slippery, so check conditions before visiting during colder months.

What historical and natural sights can I expect to see on the trail?

The Island Trail is renowned for its historical significance. You'll get up-close views of 24 ancient cliff dwellings of the Sinagua people, with hundreds more visible across the canyon. The trail itself is a historical site. Naturally, you'll experience beautiful canyon terrain, including Walnut Creek, walnut trees, and Ponderosa Pines, along with panoramic views.

Is the Island Trail a loop or an out-and-back route?

The Island Trail is a loop trail. It descends into the canyon, winds around the 'island' of rock where the cliff dwellings are located, and then climbs back up to the rim, returning you to the starting point near the visitor center.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, while the Island Trail is a distinct loop, the route also passes through sections of the Rim Trail, which offers additional views along the canyon rim.

What should I wear and bring for this hike?

Given the strenuous nature and elevation, wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip. Bring plenty of water, especially during warmer months, as there is no water available on the trail itself. Sun protection (hat, sunscreen) is also advisable. Layers are good for changing temperatures, and consider trekking poles for stability on the stairs.

Are there any specific safety considerations for hiking this trail?

Due to the 240 stairs and the 185-foot elevation change, take your time, especially on the ascent. The trail is at approximately 6,500 feet altitude, so be aware of potential altitude effects. Always stay on the marked path, respect the historical sites, and do not climb on or enter the dwellings unless specifically permitted. Bring water and be prepared for varying weather conditions.

Is the Island Trail suitable for families with young children?

The Island Trail is quite strenuous due to the 240 stairs and significant elevation change. While older children who are accustomed to hiking might enjoy the historical aspect, it can be very challenging for young children or those not used to steep climbs. Consider the shorter, flatter Rim Trail for a more family-friendly option if you have very young children.

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