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Custer County

Cold Brook Canyon Trail

Easy

5.0

(2)

23

hikers

Cold Brook Canyon Trail

01:20

4.85km

80m

Hiking

Embark on the Cold Brook Canyon Trail for an easy 3.0-mile (4.8 km) hike that guides you through a varied landscape. You will experience the transition from shaded ponderosa pine forests to wide-open prairie, with limestone walls rising impressively 100 to 200 feet high along the canyon floor. The route…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

Wind Cave National Park

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

819 m

Cold Brook Canyon

Highlight (Segment) • Canyon

Cold Brook Canyon is comprised of rocky, loose cliffs among sparse ponderosa forest that turns into open prairie. The trail in the canyon crosses a few prairie dog towns, which …

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2

2.38 km

Fossil Ridge

Highlight • Summit

Standing about 240 feet above Cold Brook Canyon floor on its southern edge, the Fossil Ridge summit provides great views to the south and west. This small, unranked peak is …

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B

4.85 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

4.64 km

155 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

4.64 km

155 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Highest point (1,330 m)

Lowest point (1,270 m)

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Weather

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Today

Sunday 24 May

28°C

9°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 16.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Cold Brook Canyon Trail?

The trail begins with a descent from a parking area. You'll find the trailhead parking conveniently located at the start of the route within Wind Cave National Park.

How difficult is the Cold Brook Canyon Trail and how long does it take?

The Cold Brook Canyon Trail is generally considered moderately strenuous. While experienced hikers might complete it in about an hour, it involves an initial descent and then a climb back up through tall grass and the canyon. The full 2.8-mile (4.6 km) round-trip typically takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes to 2 hours, depending on your pace and how often you stop for wildlife viewing.

Is the Cold Brook Canyon Trail dog-friendly?

No, pets are not permitted on the Cold Brook Canyon Trail. Wind Cave National Park regulations generally restrict pets to paved roads, parking areas, and campgrounds. Service animals are an exception.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

Spring and fall are ideal for hiking the Cold Brook Canyon Trail, offering pleasant temperatures and active wildlife. For the best chance to see abundant wildlife, particularly prairie dogs and raptors, early morning or late afternoon hikes are recommended during these seasons.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for the Cold Brook Canyon Trail?

There is no specific permit required to hike the Cold Brook Canyon Trail itself. As it is located within Wind Cave National Park, standard park entrance fees may apply. You can find current fee information on the official National Park Service website.

What kind of terrain and scenery can I expect on the trail?

The trail offers diverse scenery, transitioning from ponderosa pine forests to open prairie. You'll follow the canyon floor, with limestone walls reaching 100 to 200 feet in places. Expect to cross a seasonal creek and traverse golden prairie grasses. The return journey provides scenic views of the prairie valley, and you might even spot some pretty cliffs and a small cave along the way.

What wildlife might I see along the Cold Brook Canyon Trail?

This trail is excellent for wildlife viewing! You'll cross a prairie dog town, making sightings of these animals very common. Keep an eye out for raptors like prairie falcons nesting in the hillsides. Bison sightings are also frequent, but remember to maintain a safe distance. Elk, pronghorn antelope, and deer may also be observed.

Is the Cold Brook Canyon Trail a loop or out-and-back route?

The Cold Brook Canyon Trail is an out-and-back route. It follows the canyon to the park boundary fence and then you return along the same path.

Are there any notable points of interest along the route?

Yes, the trail takes you through the scenic Cold Brook Canyon itself, with its impressive limestone walls. You'll also pass through a lively prairie dog town, offering great wildlife viewing. While not directly on the trail, the nearby Fossil Ridge is another prominent feature of the area.

Is there drinking water available on the trail?

No, there is no drinking water available on the Cold Brook Canyon Trail. It is crucial to carry plenty of water with you, especially during warmer months, to stay hydrated throughout your hike.

Is this trail suitable for families with children?

While the trail is considered moderately strenuous, its relatively short length and abundant wildlife viewing opportunities can make it an engaging experience for families. However, be prepared for some elevation changes and tall grass. Ensure children are comfortable with a 2.8-mile round-trip hike and carry enough water for everyone.

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