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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Georgia
Chatham County

Historic Dike Trail

Easy

4.9

(4811)

6,474

hikers

Historic Dike Trail

01:33

6.21km

0m

Hiking

The Historic Dike Trail offers a wonderfully flat and easy walk, tracing a path through marshlands with captivating views of Cockspur Island and the Savannah River. You'll be walking on a mix of manicured grass, natural earth, and gravel, providing a gentle surface for this 3.9-mile (6.2 km) loop. Keep an eye out for the distant Cockspur Island Lighthouse and the impressive Fort Pulaski as you soak in the coastal atmosphere.

To plan your visit, remember that the trail is part of Fort Pulaski National Monument, so an entrance fee applies. Dogs are permitted but must be leashed. The best time to hike this trail is during spring or fall to avoid the intense summer heat and potential bugs, as the route is quite exposed. Parking is readily available at the monument's entrance.

What makes this trail truly special is its historical significance; you're traversing a dike system originally engineered by Lt. Robert E. Lee to protect Fort Pulaski. This easy 1 hour and 33 minute hike, with only 1 foot (0 metres) of elevation gain, provides a unique opportunity to connect with Civil War history while enjoying the natural beauty of the Georgia coast, making it a standout family-friendly activity in the region.

Last updated: June 9, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Get Directions

1

250 m

Fort Pulaski

Highlight • Historical Site

Fort Pulaski is a National Monument and a significant part of American history. It was built in the 1800s to defend Savannah from attack, and it played a key role in the Civil War. Visitors can learn about the fort's history through guided tours, exhibits, and ranger programs.

The Fort is a beautiful example of 19th-century architecture. The fort's walls are made of brick and are over 10 feet thick. Visitors can explore the fort's interior and learn about its construction and design.

Fort Pulaski is located on Cockspur Island, which is a beautiful natural area. Visitors can enjoy the island's beaches, marshes, and forests. There are also hiking trails and a campground on the island.

Tip by

2

1.36 km

Cockspur Island Lighthouse

Highlight (Segment) • Monument

The Lighthouse Trail is your best option to see the Cocksure Island Lighthouse without having to traverse water. The historic lighthouse is located on Cockspur Island in the Savannah River. The lighthouse is 46 feet tall and is built on an oyster bed foundation. It was first lit in 1839 and ceased operation as an active beacon in 1909. It has been relit since 2007 for historical rather than navigational purposes.

The lighthouse is part of Fort Pulaski National Monument and is not currently open to the public.

Tip by

3

5.81 km

Battery Hambright

Highlight • Historical Site

Battery Hambright is a historic military installation that was built in the late 19th century to defend the entrance to the Savannah River. It played a role in the Spanish-American War and is a reminder of the importance of coastal defense during that era.

Battery Hambright is a well-preserved example of concrete gun battery architecture. It is one of the few remaining examples of its type in the United States.

Tip by

B

6.21 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

5.31 km

833 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

5.31 km

766 m

< 100 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Sunday 5 July

33°C

25°C

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Historic Dike Trail suitable for beginners?

Yes, this trail is considered easy and is suitable for hikers of all levels. It's notably flat with a nicely manicured grass surface, making it a relaxing walk.

What is the terrain like on the trail?

The trail is flat and primarily consists of a nicely manicured grass surface. While it's easy for hikers, bikers might find a mountain or hybrid bike more suitable due to the grassy terrain.

What can I see along the Historic Dike Trail?

You'll enjoy diverse scenery, including distant views of Fort Pulaski, unparalleled views of Cockspur Island and the Savannah River, and surrounding marshlands. Points of interest include the ruins of the North Pier and Battery Hambright, cleverly camouflaged by a grassy hill. You might also spot the Cockspur Island Lighthouse in the distance.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

Spring and fall are generally the best times. The trail is mostly exposed to the sun, so it's not recommended for summer hikes due to intense heat and potential for bugs in high grass. Always wear sunscreen and a hat.

Where can I access the Historic Dike Trail?

There is no single official start to the Dike System Trail. You can access it via other trails within Fort Pulaski National Monument, such as the North Pier Trail, Lighthouse Overlook Trail, or Picnic Area Trail.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the Historic Dike Trail, Lighthouse Trail, and Fort Perimeter Trail.

Are dogs allowed on the Historic Dike Trail?

Yes, dogs are permitted on the Historic Dike Trail within Fort Pulaski National Monument, but they must be kept on a leash at all times. Please remember to clean up after your pet.

Do I need to pay an entrance fee or get a permit for the Historic Dike Trail?

The Historic Dike Trail is located within Fort Pulaski National Monument, which requires an entrance fee. You can find current fee information and details on passes at the official NPS website: nps.gov. No separate permit is needed for hiking the trail itself once inside the monument.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

Birdwatching is a popular activity along the dike, and you have a good chance of spotting various bird species. Keep an eye on the Savannah River as well, as dolphins are sometimes seen in the waters.

What is the historical significance of the dike system?

The dike system was originally designed by Lt. Robert E. Lee to control tides and assist in the construction of Fort Pulaski, protecting it from flooding. Today, it continues its protective role, standing about twelve feet above sea level, and allows for a 360-degree circuit around the fort.

Is there parking available for the Historic Dike Trail?

Parking is available within Fort Pulaski National Monument. Since there's no single official trailhead for the dike system, you can park at the main visitor areas and access the dike via connecting trails like the North Pier Trail or Lighthouse Overlook Trail.

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