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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United Kingdom
Scotland
Shetland Islands
Unst

Muckle Flugga Trail

Moderate

4.8

(4)

44

hikers

Muckle Flugga Trail

03:35

12.3km

310m

Hiking

Hike the Muckle Flugga Trail, a 7.6-mile moderate route in Hermaness National Nature Reserve, for dramatic cliffs, seabirds, and the iconic

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

4.62 km

Tonga Cliffs

Highlight • Natural Monument

Tonga, offers more spectacular views of the vast Atlantic ocean. From here you may just be able to make out Muckle Flugga lighthouse to the far North. Numerous sea stacks host colonies of gannets - some 25,000 estimated to nest in Hermaness annually. You'll be able to smell them too!

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2

6.87 km

A feast for the senses, the sounds and sights of Hermaness are full of drama. The white tops of the waves complement the white staining on the cliffs where seabirds nest every year. Gannets glide past, searching the waves relentlessly, and then diving into the water at breakneck speeds. Puffins waddle from their clifftop burrows in early summer and, away from the bustle of the cliffs, great skuas and red throated divers nest in the open moorland. Hermaness National Nature Reserve is managed by NatureScot.

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3

8.59 km

Muckle Flugga Lighthouse and Sea Stacks

Highlight • Natural Monument

On the West side of Hermaness Hill, you will find a number of sea stacks, sea arches and a small island, all of which are dotted with puffin burrows, fulmar nests and white guillemots perched on the ledges. It's pretty epic scenery.

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B

12.3 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

10.6 km

1.68 km

< 100 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

6.83 km

2.39 km

1.64 km

1.42 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

Powered by Foreca

Saturday 9 May

7°C

2°C

49 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 28.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Muckle Flugga Trail?

The full loop of the Muckle Flugga Trail generally takes between 3.5 to 5 hours to complete, depending on your pace and how often you stop to enjoy the views and wildlife.

What is the difficulty level of the Muckle Flugga Trail?

While komoot rates this trail as moderate, it is widely considered strenuous or challenging by local authorities like NatureScot. It requires good fitness due to steep sections along the coast and up Hermaness Hill, as well as varied terrain.

What is the terrain like on the Muckle Flugga Trail?

The trail features varied terrain. You'll start on a constructed path that transitions into an easy uphill boardwalk, designed to protect the fragile blanket bog. After the moorland, the path leads to grassy clifftop terrain, which can be steep and boggy in places. Expect one long flight of steps and some uneven, wet sections, especially on the northern parts of the clifftop walk.

What wildlife can I expect to see along the route?

The Hermaness National Nature Reserve is a haven for seabirds. You can expect to see vast colonies of nesting gannets (around 25,000 pairs), puffins waddling from their burrows in early summer, and Great Skuas (Bonxies) nesting on the moorland. Fulmars, gulls, and guillemots are also common sights.

What are the main points of interest along the Muckle Flugga Trail?

Highlights include the dramatic Tonga Cliffs, breathtaking View of Hermaness Cliffs and Sea Stacks, and the iconic Muckle Flugga Lighthouse and Sea Stacks, marking the UK's most northerly point. The trail offers spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean and unique geological formations.

Where does the Muckle Flugga Trail start, and is there parking available?

The trail typically starts within the Hermaness National Nature Reserve on Unst. There is a dedicated car park at the reserve entrance, which serves as the trailhead for the walk.

Is the Muckle Flugga Trail dog-friendly?

Due to the sensitive nesting grounds for seabirds, particularly Great Skuas, dogs are generally not permitted on the main trail within the Hermaness National Nature Reserve. It's best to check with local reserve management for any specific restrictions or designated dog-friendly areas if you plan to visit with a dog.

What is the best time of year to hike the Muckle Flugga Trail?

The best time to hike is typically from late spring to early summer (May to July) when the seabird colonies are most active, and puffins are present. The weather can be unpredictable year-round, so always be prepared for strong winds and changing conditions.

Are there any permits or entrance fees required for the Hermaness National Nature Reserve?

There are no entrance fees or permits required to access the Hermaness National Nature Reserve or to hike the Muckle Flugga Trail. However, donations are often welcome to help maintain the reserve and its facilities.

Does this route intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the Hermaness trail and the Saito Trail, offering a comprehensive experience of the reserve's northern reaches.

What should I pack for a hike on this trail?

Given the exposed nature and potential for strong winds, it's essential to pack waterproof and windproof layers, sturdy hiking boots suitable for boggy and uneven terrain, and plenty of water and snacks. Binoculars are highly recommended for birdwatching, and a camera for the stunning scenery.

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