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Forests in United States

Forests in Michigan

Forests in Michigan

Forest Guide

Michigan is home to more than 10 national and state forests, covering approximately half of the state's landmass from the Upper Peninsula to the Lower Peninsula. These vast woodlands encompass a variety of landscapes, including the sandy, rolling hills of the Lower Peninsula, dense hardwood and pine stands, and extensive shorelines along three of the Great Lakes. The terrain provides a network of routes for human-powered outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and gravel biking.

Forests in Michigan

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526

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Last updated: April 23, 2026

5.0

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#1.

Pere Marquette State Forest - Traverse City Unit

Pere Marquette State Forest - Traverse City Unit offers diverse landscapes, from rolling hills to wetlands, providing numerous routes for hiking, mountain biking, and cycling.

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4.5

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1,000

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#2.

Huron-Manistee National Forest

Huron-Manistee National Forest offers nearly a million acres of diverse landscapes in Michigan, with extensive rivers, lakes, and varied terrain for hiking, mountain biking, and cycling.

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5.0

(53)

855

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#3.

Hiawatha National Forest

Hiawatha National Forest in Michigan's Upper Peninsula offers diverse landscapes bordering three Great Lakes, with routes for hiking, cycling, and jogging.

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4.8

(40)

848

hikers

#4.

Mackinaw State Forest - Gaylord Unit

Mackinaw State Forest - Gaylord Unit offers diverse landscapes for hiking, cycling, and mountain biking across numerous routes.

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4.8

(55)

580

hikers

#5.

Lake Superior State Forest - Shingleton Unit

Lake Superior State Forest - Shingleton Unit offers over 373,000 acres of diverse landscapes, from dense forests to Lake Superior shoreline, ideal for hiking and other outdoor sports.

Hiking

4.8

(10)

311

hikers

#6.

Copper Country State Forest- Baraga Unit

Copper Country State Forest- Baraga Unit offers diverse woodlands, wetlands, and scenic vistas in Michigan's Upper Peninsula for hiking, mountain biking, and cycling.

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4.8

(17)

281

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#7.

Ottawa National Forest

Ottawa National Forest in Michigan's Upper Peninsula offers nearly a million acres of diverse landscapes, perfect for hiking and cycling routes.

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Cycling

5.0

(11)

190

hikers

#8.

Lake Superior State Forest - Newberry Unit

Lake Superior State Forest - Newberry Unit offers diverse forests, lakes, and Lake Superior shoreline access in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, ideal for hiking.

Hiking

4.5

(5)

134

hikers

#9.

Au Sable State Forest - Gladwin Unit

Au Sable State Forest - Gladwin Unit offers extensive outdoor activities across diverse landscapes, including wetlands and lakes, with trails for hiking, jogging, and cycling.

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4.6

(14)

110

hikers

#10.

Pere Marquette State Forest - Cadillac Unit

Pere Marquette State Forest - Cadillac Unit offers diverse terrain for hiking, cycling, and jogging through rolling hills and scenic forests, including the Pere Marquette River.

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3.8

(3)

44

hikers

#11.

Lake Superior State Forest - Sault Ste. Marie Unit

Lake Superior State Forest - Sault Ste. Marie Unit offers diverse forests, lakes, and rivers for hiking and jogging routes in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

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4.0

(2)

18

hikers

#12.

Au Sable State Forest - Roscommon Unit

Au Sable State Forest - Roscommon Unit is a vast Michigan state forest offering diverse landscapes, including the Roscommon Red Pine Natural Area, and numerous hiking routes.

Hiking

15

hikers

#13.

Au Sable State Forest - Grayling Unit

Au Sable State Forest - Grayling Unit offers diverse ecosystems and riverine landscapes in Michigan. Explore routes for hiking, jogging, and cycling through varied terrain.

Hiking

5.0

(1)

14

hikers

#14.

Pigeon River Country State Forest

Pigeon River Country State Forest offers diverse terrain across 107,000 acres in Michigan, with routes for hiking and mountain biking through varied landscapes and unique geological features.

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5.0

(1)

13

hikers

#15.

Mackinaw State Forest - Atlanta Unit

Mackinaw State Forest - Atlanta Unit offers expansive woodlands, diverse terrain, and varied landscapes for hiking, walking, and nature photography.

Hiking

6

hikers

#16.

Escanaba River State Forest - Escanaba Unit

Escanaba River State Forest - Escanaba Unit offers diverse landscapes with dense forests, glacial formations, and rivers, providing opportunities for hiking routes.

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Most popular routes in Michigan

Hiking in Michigan

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the forests in Michigan?

Michigan's forests cover about half the state and include three national forests and six state forests. This page aggregates guides for 16 of these areas, featuring landscapes from rolling hills and wetlands to dense pine stands and Great Lakes shoreline.

What outdoor activities are available in Michigan's forests?

The primary activities in Michigan's forests are hiking, cycling, and mountain biking. The trail networks also support jogging and, in some areas, winter sports like cross-country skiing. This page includes more than 450 routes across these sports.

Which major forests are featured for recreation in Michigan?

This collection highlights several major forests with extensive trail networks. Key areas include the Huron-Manistee National Forest in the Lower Peninsula, and the Hiawatha National Forest and Ottawa National Forest in the Upper Peninsula.

What types of trails are in Huron-Manistee National Forest?

The Huron-Manistee National Forest contains routes for hiking, mountain biking, and road cycling through its sandy, rolling hills and pine forests. The area features over 80 documented routes, with options for various skill levels across different sports.

What are the hiking opportunities in Hiawatha National Forest?

The Hiawatha National Forest offers over 30 hiking trails that explore its unique landscape bordering three Great Lakes. Routes navigate through pine and hardwood forests, along undeveloped shorelines, and to various points of interest within the forest.

What kind of terrain is found in Pere Marquette State Forest?

The Pere Marquette State Forest - Traverse City Unit features gently rolling hills, hardwood and pine stands, and numerous lakes and rivers. Its trail system includes over 80 routes suitable for hiking, mountain biking, and road cycling.

Are there family-friendly hiking trails in Michigan's forests?

Yes, many forests in Michigan offer trails suitable for families and beginners. These routes are typically shorter, have minimal elevation gain, and follow well-maintained paths. Specific easy hiking routes can be found within guides for areas like the Mackinaw State Forest - Gaylord Unit.

What is the best time to visit Michigan's forests?

Michigan's forests offer year-round recreation. Summer is ideal for hiking, cycling, and water-based activities. Autumn is known for its vibrant fall foliage, while winter provides opportunities for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing on groomed trails, particularly in the Upper Peninsula.

What is the landscape like in Ottawa National Forest?

Located in the western Upper Peninsula, the Ottawa National Forest is characterized by rolling hills, dense old-growth forests, and numerous lakes, rivers, and waterfalls. The terrain provides a rugged setting for hiking and cycling, with trails that explore its wilderness areas and parts of the Lake Superior shoreline.

Are there mountain biking trails in Michigan's state forests?

Yes, several state forests offer dedicated mountain biking trails. The Pere Marquette State Forest - Traverse City Unit and the Mackinaw State Forest - Gaylord Unit both contain numerous routes for mountain biking, ranging from easy to more challenging terrain.

What are the forests in Michigan's Upper Peninsula known for?

The forests of the Upper Peninsula, such as the Hiawatha, Ottawa, and Lake Superior State Forests, are known for their vast, rugged landscapes. They feature dense woodlands, dramatic shorelines along Lake Superior, and numerous waterfalls, offering a more remote experience for hiking and other outdoor sports.

Do I need a permit to hike in Michigan's national or state forests?

General access for hiking on most trails in Michigan's national and state forests does not require a special permit. However, a Recreation Passport is typically required for vehicle entry into state parks and recreation areas, which may include trailheads. Fees may apply for designated campgrounds or special use areas.

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