Highlight • Historical Site
Mardale Head
Hiking
4.9
(51)
Mardale Head is a historically significant site nestled at an elevation of approximately 248 metres in the remote Far Eastern Fells of the Lake District National Park, Cumbria, England. This poignant location sits at the head of Haweswater, a reservoir with a compelling story of human intervention and natural transformation. It serves as a gateway to some of the region's most rugged and beautiful landscapes, including the imposing High Street range and Riggindale Crag.
What draws many to Mardale Head is its unique blend of dramatic natural beauty, challenging hiking opportunities, and a profound historical narrative. Visitors frequently praise the area's remote and tranquil atmosphere, offering a peaceful escape from more crowded parts of the Lake District. The opportunity to witness the ghostly remains of the submerged village of Mardale Green during periods of low water levels adds an eerie fascination and a tangible link to its lost past, making it a truly thought-provoking destination.
Before visiting this remote location, it's helpful to know that while it offers solitude, mobile phone reception can be limited. Parking is available, and visitors are encouraged to support local conservation efforts; donation cairns for RSPB Wild Haweswater and Mountain Rescue are situated in the car park, though they accept cash only due to the lack of mobile signal. The area is a haven for wildlife, with conservation efforts protecting species like peregrine falcons, redstarts, ring ouzels, and red squirrels.
Mardale Head is an excellent starting point for many grand adventures in the Far Eastern Fells. It's particularly popular for hiking, with trails splaying out onto the likes of High Street, the Kentmere Horseshoe summits, and tranquil Branstree and Selside Pike. While accessible year-round, drier periods may offer the best chance to glimpse the foundations of the lost village, adding a unique dimension to your visit.
Hikers often describe the feeling of being at the "end of the world" here, highlighting the area's profound sense of isolation and quiet beauty. The dramatic landscapes, including Blea Water, one of the deepest corrie tarns in the Lake District, provide stunning backdrops for exploration. The blend of challenging terrain and the compelling story of a community sacrificed for progress creates a memorable experience for those seeking both adventure and reflection.
Whether you're seeking a challenging hike to a high fell or a reflective walk through a landscape steeped in history, Mardale Head offers a variety of routes to explore. Hikers and trail runners can discover numerous paths leading to iconic peaks and hidden gems. To plan your visit and find the perfect route for your adventure, you can explore the many options available on komoot.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Tips
February 7, 2023
Hiking
There was once a hamlet near here called Mardale Green, which was submerged when the reservoir was created in the 1930s to supply water to Greater Manchester. When the water is low, the remains of the village can still be seen – a ghostly sight.
January 30, 2023
Hiking
•
January 14, 2025
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Mardale Head
4.8
(23)
368
hikers
14.8km
05:42
870m
870m
Hard hike. Very good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
4.6
(28)
308
hikers
9.33km
03:13
480m
480m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.9
(20)
288
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10.0km
04:06
590m
590m
Hard hike. Good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.
Details
Informations
Elevation 250 m
Weather
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Thursday 7 May
15°C
4°C
32 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 6.0 km/h
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to access Mardale Head if I don't have a car?
Mardale Head is quite remote, and public transport options are very limited. There are no direct bus or train services to Mardale Head itself. Visitors typically arrive by car, driving along the scenic route to the head of Haweswater. Consider carpooling or arranging private transport if you don't have your own vehicle.
Are there any family-friendly or beginner hiking routes around Mardale Head?
While Mardale Head is a starting point for many challenging routes into the high fells, there are also options for less strenuous walks. For families or beginners, consider shorter, out-and-back strolls along the reservoir's edge or exploring the immediate vicinity. Always check route descriptions for elevation gain and terrain before setting out, as even seemingly easy paths can become rugged.
Is Mardale Head suitable for dog walking, and are there any specific considerations?
Yes, Mardale Head is generally dog-friendly, offering plenty of trails for you and your canine companion. However, it's crucial to keep dogs on a lead, especially in areas with livestock (sheep are common) and ground-nesting birds. The area is also home to protected wildlife like red squirrels and various bird species, so responsible dog ownership is essential to protect the local ecosystem.
What are the parking arrangements at Mardale Head, and are there any fees?
Parking is available at Mardale Head. While there isn't a formal parking fee, visitors are kindly encouraged to make cash donations at the cairns located in the car park. These donations support the vital work of RSPB Wild Haweswater for conservation and Mountain Rescue for their life-saving services. Due to limited mobile phone reception, card payments are not possible at the cairns.
How long does it typically take to hike some of the main historical or scenic routes from Mardale Head?
Hiking times vary significantly depending on the chosen route and your fitness level. Shorter walks along the reservoir might take 1-2 hours. More challenging ascents to peaks like High Street or routes covering parts of the Kentmere Horseshoe can easily be full-day excursions, ranging from 5-8 hours or more. Always plan your route, check weather conditions, and allow ample time for your return.
What are the conditions like for winter hiking at Mardale Head?
Winter hiking at Mardale Head can be incredibly rewarding but also presents significant challenges. The remote location means conditions can be harsh, with snow, ice, strong winds, and rapidly changing weather. Experience with winter navigation, appropriate gear (ice axe, crampons, warm layers), and a good understanding of avalanche risk are essential. Always check mountain forecasts before attempting winter hikes.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options close to Mardale Head?
Mardale Head is known for its remote and isolated nature, meaning there are no immediate cafes, pubs, or accommodation directly at the trailhead. The nearest amenities would be found in villages further down Haweswater or in nearby towns like Shap or Bampton. It's advisable to bring all necessary supplies for your visit, including food and drink.
Can I see the submerged village of Mardale Green, and when is the best time to witness it?
The ghostly remains of the submerged village of Mardale Green can occasionally be seen during periods of significantly low water levels in Haweswater. This typically occurs during prolonged dry spells or droughts. There's no guarantee of seeing it, but drier periods, often in late summer or autumn after a dry spell, offer the best chance to witness this poignant historical sight.
What unique geological features can be observed around Mardale Head?
Mardale Head is situated in a glacial valley, showcasing classic U-shaped valley formations. Notable geological features include the dramatic Riggindale Crag and Blea Water, which is one of the deepest corrie tarns in the Lake District, carved out by glacial action. The surrounding fells, part of the High Street range, are composed of ancient volcanic rocks, offering a rugged and impressive landscape.
Are there any less crowded trails or hidden gems to explore near Mardale Head?
Mardale Head itself is generally less crowded than many other Lake District hotspots due to its remote location. For even more solitude, consider exploring routes towards Branstree and Selside Pike, which are often quieter than the more popular High Street range. The area around Blea Water also offers a tranquil experience away from the main paths.
Is wild swimming permitted or recommended in Haweswater or Blea Water?
While wild swimming is a popular activity in the Lake District, specific regulations and safety considerations apply. Haweswater is a reservoir, and swimming may be restricted due to water quality or operational reasons. Blea Water, being a high mountain tarn, is very cold and remote. Always check local signage, be aware of strong currents, cold water shock, and ensure you have a safe exit point. It's generally recommended for experienced wild swimmers only, and always with caution.