View of the Brough of Birsay
View of the Brough of Birsay
Highlight • Natural Monument
View of the Brough of Birsay
Hiking
4.6
(23)
Cycling
5.0
(6)
The View of the Brough of Birsay offers a captivating panorama of an uninhabited tidal island situated off the northwest coast of Mainland Orkney, Scotland, within the historic parish of Birsay. This unique viewpoint, at an elevation of just 3 meters, overlooks a site rich in history, featuring the remains of ancient Pictish and Norse settlements, a Romanesque church, and a modern lighthouse. It stands as a prominent natural monument and historical site, drawing visitors to its dramatic coastal setting.
Visitors consistently praise the breathtaking views from this point, encompassing the rugged coastline, the expansive sea, and the iconic Brough of Birsay itself. Many highlight the unique adventure of accessing the island via its tidal causeway, describing it as a must-do experience when conditions are right. The dramatic scenery, especially during a stormy sea, and the distant sight of landmarks like the high cliffs of Marwick Head and the Kitchener Memorial, add to the allure.
Planning your visit to the Brough of Birsay requires careful attention to tide times, as the island is only accessible for approximately two hours on either side of low tide via a 240-meter causeway. It's advisable to check local tide schedules at the Stromness or Kirkwall Tourist Information Centres, or the Birsay village shop, to ensure safe passage. The largely natural, concrete causeway is generally easy to navigate, but appropriate footwear is recommended for exploring the island's archaeological terrain. Parking is available near the Point of Buckquoy, where the causeway begins.
The best time to visit is during low tide, allowing for exploration of the island's extensive archaeological remains. Beyond its historical significance, the area is ideal for coastal walking, birdwatching—with puffins and other seabirds nesting on the cliffs between May and July—and discovering sealife in the rockpools along the causeway. The Brough of Birsay intermediate walk difficulty is primarily determined by the tidal access and the uneven ground on the island itself.
Exploring the Brough of Birsay offers a profound journey through time, allowing hikers to walk among the ruins of Pictish fortresses, Norse longhouses, and a 12th-century Romanesque church. The panoramic views from the lighthouse across the Atlantic are a particular highlight, providing a sense of scale and isolation. Hikers often describe the thrill of crossing the causeway, knowing they are stepping onto an island steeped in over 1,500 years of human history, making it one of Orkney's most compelling historical sites.
Discover a variety of walks and trails around the Brough of Birsay and the wider Orkney region, perfect for those seeking a unique blend of history and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in a Brough of Birsay circular walk or exploring other Orkney hidden gem walks, you can find numerous options to plan your adventure. Use komoot to explore routes and discover more about the diverse landscapes and historical treasures awaiting you in this remarkable part of Scotland.
Tips
April 25, 2023
Hiking
Ahead, (depending on the tide) is the causeway leading to the Brough of Birsay, a must visit if you've timed the tides right.
September 26, 2022
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near View of the Brough of Birsay
5.0
(2)
20
hikers
11.0km
02:53
80m
80m
Embark on a moderate hike around the Brough of Birsay and Earl's Palace loop, covering 6.9 miles (11.0 km) with a modest 261 feet (79 metres) of elevation gain. This route typically takes about 2 hours and 52 minutes to complete. You will experience a rugged Atlantic coastline, dramatic sea cliffs, and open coastal heath. The trail offers undulating terrain with cliff paths and small roads, leading you across a unique tidal causeway to an ancient island settlement. A gentle incline takes you to the lighthouse on the Brough of Birsay, providing panoramic views.
Planning your visit requires careful attention to the tides. The 240-meter concrete tidal causeway, which connects to the Brough of Birsay, is only accessible for approximately two hours on either side of low tide. Be aware that the causeway can be slippery due to seaweed. Timing your walk correctly is essential to explore the island and its historical sites.
This loop is rich in history and wildlife. On the Brough of Birsay, you will find remains of Pictish, Norse, and medieval settlements, including Viking buildings and a 12th-century monastery. Back on the mainland, explore the impressive ruins of the 16th-century Earl's Palace. The area is also a haven for seabirds like puffins, fulmars, and gannets, especially between April and July, with hares and wildflowers adding to the natural beauty.
5.0
(2)
57
hikers
Easy hike. Easily walkable paths.
5.0
(9)
33
hikers
Easy hike. Easily walkable paths.
Details
Informations
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Thursday 12 November
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Additional weather tips
There’s a fairly high chance of rain. Consider packing a waterproof jacket.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the typical duration for exploring the Brough of Birsay island?
Once you've crossed the causeway, hikers typically spend 1 to 2 hours exploring the archaeological remains and enjoying the views on the Brough of Birsay. This allows ample time to see the Pictish and Norse settlements, the Romanesque church, and the lighthouse, while also ensuring you can return before the tide covers the causeway again.
Is the Brough of Birsay accessible by public transport?
While there isn't a direct public transport route to the Brough of Birsay itself, local bus services operate on Orkney. Visitors would typically need to take a bus to a nearby village like Birsay and then arrange for a taxi or walk the remaining distance. Checking local Orkney bus schedules is recommended for planning.
Are dogs allowed on the Brough of Birsay?
Yes, dogs are generally permitted on the Brough of Birsay and its causeway. However, it's crucial to keep them on a lead at all times, especially due to the presence of nesting seabirds and livestock on the surrounding mainland. Please also ensure you clean up after your dog to preserve the natural environment and historical site.
What makes the Brough of Birsay walk considered 'intermediate' in difficulty?
The 'intermediate' difficulty rating for the Brough of Birsay walk primarily stems from two factors: the tidal access and the terrain on the island. Crossing the 240-meter causeway requires careful timing with the tides, and the island itself features uneven ground, archaeological ruins, and potentially muddy or rocky paths, which can be challenging for some hikers.
Are there any accessible routes for wheelchairs or strollers on the Brough of Birsay?
Unfortunately, the Brough of Birsay is not considered wheelchair or stroller accessible. The causeway, while largely natural and concrete, can be uneven, and the island's archaeological site consists of rough, unpaved paths, steps, and ruins that are not suitable for wheeled access.
What are the best viewpoints on or around the Brough of Birsay?
From the mainland, the point near Buckquoy offers excellent views of the Brough and the causeway. Once on the island, the area around the lighthouse provides panoramic vistas across the Atlantic and back towards the Orkney Mainland. Hikers also enjoy views of the high cliffs of Marwick Head and the distant Kitchener Memorial from the mainland viewpoint.
What should I wear for a walk to the Brough of Birsay, considering the weather?
Orkney weather can be unpredictable, so layering is key. Waterproof and windproof outer layers are highly recommended, even on sunny days. Sturdy, waterproof walking boots with good grip are essential for navigating the causeway and the uneven, potentially muddy terrain on the island. A hat and gloves can also be beneficial, especially outside of summer.
Are there cafes, pubs, or accommodation options near the Brough of Birsay?
The immediate vicinity of the Brough of Birsay is quite rural. However, the nearby village of Birsay offers a local shop where you can check tide times and potentially find some basic provisions. For more extensive amenities like cafes, pubs, and accommodation, you would need to travel a short distance to larger settlements on Orkney, such as Stromness or Kirkwall.
Is the Brough of Birsay suitable for a winter hike?
While the Brough of Birsay can be visited in winter, it requires extra caution. The causeway can be slippery due to ice or seaweed, and the weather conditions on Orkney can be severe, with strong winds and heavy rain. Always check tide times, weather forecasts, and ensure you have appropriate winter gear and footwear if planning a visit during colder months.
How early should I arrive to secure parking for the Brough of Birsay walk?
Parking is available near the Point of Buckquoy, where the causeway begins. During peak season (summer) or on particularly good weather days, the car park can fill up quickly. Arriving at least an hour before the optimal low tide window is advisable to ensure you find a space and have time to prepare for your crossing.
Can children safely visit the Brough of Birsay?
Yes, the Brough of Birsay can be a fantastic and educational experience for children, offering a unique adventure across the causeway and exploration of ancient ruins. However, adult supervision is essential, especially on the causeway and around the uneven terrain and cliff edges on the island. Ensure children are aware of tide times and wear appropriate footwear.