Best lakes around Cerfontaine are primarily centered around the Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure complex, a collection of 5 artificial lakes forming the largest lake area in Belgium. This region offers a diverse range of outdoor activities and natural features. Other notable lakes include Lac de Virelles, known for its nature reserve, and Lac du Ry de Rome, set within the Ardennes forest. The area provides extensive opportunities for water sports, hiking, and enjoying the natural landscape.
Last updated: May 20, 2026
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The Plate-Taille Dam is located in southern Belgium in Wallonia, on the border of the provinces of Namur and Hainaut. The dam is situated near the villages of Froidchapelle and Cerfontaine and forms the central element of the Lacs de l’Eau d’Heure lake district, the largest artificial lake complex in the country. This area covers approximately 1800 hectares and consists of several interconnected lakes that together form a unique landscape of open water, wooded hills, and extensive recreational zones. Due to its location between the Ardennes and the Fagne, the area has a varied and gently rolling terrain. The origin of the dam dates back to the 1970s when Belgium faced water management problems. The Sambre River, an important waterway for industry and shipping, experienced highly fluctuating water levels. During dry periods, the water level dropped too low, which had economic consequences. To solve this problem, an ambitious project was launched, including the construction of a series of dams on the Eau d’Heure River and its tributaries. The construction of the Plate-Taille dam began around 1974 and was completed in 1981. As a result of its construction, five lakes were created: * Plate Taille (the largest and deepest) * Eau d’Heure * Falemprise * Ry Jaune * Féronval The construction brought about a major change for the region. Certain areas were submerged, and residents had to relocate. At the same time, this project laid the foundation for a new economic model based on tourism and recreation. The Plate-Taille dam is the largest dam in Belgium and an impressive example of modern hydraulic engineering. The Plate Taille lake itself has a surface area of approximately 350 hectares and is the largest and deepest lake in Belgium. The dam holds back an enormous mass of water and literally forms the heart of the entire lake district. One of the dam's main functions is energy generation through a pumped-storage power plant. * Capacity: ± 140 megawatts * Number of turbines: 4 (reversible) * Type: pumped-storage power plant System Operation The system operates on a clever principle: * During low energy demand, water is pumped to a higher reservoir. * During high energy demand, the water flows back down through turbines, generating electricity. This makes the plant particularly valuable for stabilizing the electricity grid, especially in combination with renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power. Around the dam lies a surprisingly rich nature reserve. The combination of water, forests, and open plains ensures great biodiversity. The landscape is characterized by: * Dense deciduous and coniferous forests * Open grasslands * Reed beds along the banks * Quiet bays and small islands Animals found here include: * Roe deer * Foxes * Waterfowl such as grebes and cormorants * Birds of prey The creation of the lakes has led to new ecosystems where flora and fauna have adapted to the water-rich environment. For someone who enjoys long and challenging hikes, like myself, this area is ideal, and you can easily create routes of several hours here without much crowds. 🚴♂️ Cycling and Recreation Besides hiking, the area is also popular with: * Road cyclists (hilly terrain) * Mountain bikers * Families (flat cycling paths around the lakes) There are well-maintained cycling routes that connect the entire lake district. 🚤 Water Sports and Activities The Lacs de l’Eau d’Heure are the center for water sports in Belgium. Possibilities: * Sailing * Kayaking * Windsurfing * Diving (in certain zones) * Swimming Motorized water sports are permitted to a limited extent, which contributes to a relatively calm and natural atmosphere. 🧭 Tourist Facilities The area is highly developed for visitors without losing its natural charm. Key attractions: * Skywalk Plate-Taille – a panoramic tower with views over the entire area * Natura Parc L’Eau d’Heure – adventure park with climbing routes and zipline * Marinas and beach areas * Holiday parks and campsites This makes the area suitable for both day trips and longer stays.
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Beautiful hike, I was just expecting to see the lake but that is not the case, we go around it but not close!
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quietness of the pond where we observe birds
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Via a short but tiring slope you reach a viewpoint on Lake Virelles, where you also have the Aquascope. Opposite the bench on the blue walking trail you can continue a few meters in the direction of the lake. There you have the best view, which is also marked on the map as a viewpoint.
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AquaScope Virelles is a nature reserve in Virelles, Belgium, known for its rich biodiversity and educational programs. The center is also an excellent place for birdwatching, both for groups and individuals, and offers unique experiences such as a night in a hut by the water or a silent excursion at dawn on the lake. AquaScope Virelles is a gateway to the new National Park Entre Sambre Et Meuse and aims to raise awareness of nature and environmental protection. The AquaScope has a small restaurant and is therefore the ideal place before or after a walk in the area.
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The AquaScope Virelles is located directly at the lake and invites you into direct contact with the protected fauna and flora thanks to different viewpoints and boardwalks along the water. Temporary exhibitions on the biotope, a water play area and of course the restaurant combine to make the AquaScope an ideal excursion location for families.
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Great site, beautiful body of water, beautiful walks. If you go as far as Lompret, the Eau Blanche restaurant is very good, remember to book in advance as it is very popular.
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From this location you have a nice general overview of 'L'étang de Virelles'.
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The Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure complex offers a wide range of activities. You can enjoy various water sports such as kayaking, paddleboarding, windsurfing, diving, jet skiing, waterskiing, and wakeboarding. The area also features extensive networks of walking and cycling trails, including RAVeL routes. Fishing is popular, especially at Lac du Ry Jaune. For specific routes, explore our guides for hiking, road cycling, and gravel biking around Cerfontaine.
Yes, the Cerfontaine lakes region is very family-friendly. At the Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure, you'll find beaches, picnic spots, and a recreation center at Lac de Falemprise (currently undergoing renovation for a new leisure station). The Plate-Taille Dam offers a visitable underground gallery and a skywalk. Near Lac de Virelles, the Aquascope Virelles provides a playground, wild plant garden, and educational apiary, along with observation hides for birdwatching.
Lac de Virelles is recognized as an important nature reserve, particularly for its abundant birdlife, with over 245 bird species observed. It's a significant wetland in Wallonia, rich in fish and waterbirds. The Aquascope Virelles nature interpretation center offers exhibitions, guided tours, and observation hides, including a watchtower in the trees, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching.
Swimming is generally permitted and popular at the Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure, particularly at Lac de la Plate Taille and Lac de Falemprise, which feature beaches. However, swimming is prohibited in Lac du Ry de Rome due to its primary function for water treatment. Always check local signage for current regulations.
Lac de la Plate Taille is the largest single lake in Belgium and a hub for activities. Its main attraction is the country's most imposing dam, the Plate-Taille Dam, which features a visitable underground gallery and a skywalk suspended 107 meters high, offering spectacular views. The lake also has a beach, nautical clubs, and numerous walking and cycling paths.
Lac du Ry de Rome, nestled in the Ardennes forest, offers a peaceful setting for walks, especially along its RAVeL paths. You can admire the Ardennes flora and fauna and utilize several rest areas for observing aquatic life. However, it's important to note that swimming and fishing are prohibited in Lac du Ry de Rome, as its dam primarily serves for water treatment.
The Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure complex comprises five artificial lakes:
Yes, you can visit the dams. The Plate-Taille Dam is the largest in Belgium and can be visited from the inside, offering underground galleries and a 107-meter tower with views. The Eau d'Heure Dam, also an impressive structure, is located on a site dedicated to sports and leisure activities.
The Cerfontaine lakes are enjoyable year-round, but the best time depends on your preferred activities. Spring and summer (May to September) are ideal for water sports, swimming, and enjoying the beaches, with warmer weather and longer daylight hours. Autumn offers beautiful foliage for hiking and cycling, while winter can provide a peaceful, serene landscape, though some water activities may be limited.
The region features extensive RAVeL paths, which are generally well-maintained and suitable for various users, including those seeking accessible routes. These paths offer scenic walks and cycling opportunities around the lakes and through the surrounding natural areas. Always check specific route details for terrain and accessibility information.
The Lacs de l'Eau d'Heure complex is a popular tourist destination and offers various amenities. You'll find picnic and barbecue spots, restaurants, and different accommodation options, including villas, hotel rooms, and apartments. There are also visitor centers and nautical clubs providing services for water sports enthusiasts.
Many of the walking and hiking trails around the Cerfontaine lakes are dog-friendly, allowing you to explore the natural beauty with your canine companion. However, specific rules regarding dogs on beaches, in nature reserves like Lac de Virelles, or within certain facilities may vary. Always keep dogs on a leash and clean up after them, and check local regulations for specific areas.


Still not found your perfect lake around Cerfontaine? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.