The best walks and hikes around Pollino National Park

Embark on a difficult hike from Colle dell’Impiso to Monte Pollino, a rewarding journey through Pollino National Park. This route, spanning 7.8 miles (12.5 km) with a significant 2651 feet (808 metres) of elevation gain, typically takes around 5 hours and 28 minutes to complete. You will begin by traversing a shaded beech forest before emerging onto grassy plains like Piano di Gaudolino, eventually reaching rockier, high-altitude meadows and ridges. Keep an eye out for the ancient Loricato pines, often called "living fossils," which thrive in these harsh environments, and enjoy panoramic views from the summit of Monte Pollino.

This challenging trail requires very good fitness, sure-footedness, sturdy shoes, and alpine experience. Trekking shoes and poles are highly recommended, especially for the ascent from Piano Gaudolino to the peak. Be aware that navigation can be tricky in some sections, as signage may be lacking. Plan your visit carefully to ensure you are prepared for the terrain and conditions.

The trail is one of the most classic and frequented routes in Pollino National Park, leading to its second-highest peak. It is notable for its diverse ecosystems, from dense beech forests to alpine meadows, and the opportunity to witness millennia-old Loricato pines. The park itself is Italy's largest national park and a UNESCO Global Geopark, highlighting the ecological and geological significance of this area.

Embark on the Serra del Prete Loop from Colle dell'Impiso, a moderate hiking route that takes you through the wild and authentic landscapes of Pollino National Park. This 5.2-mile (8.4 km) journey involves a significant elevation gain of 2180 feet (664 metres), typically completed in about 3 hours and 55 minutes. As you hike, you will discover diverse terrain, from vast mountain ranges to the unique ancient "pini loricati" that dot the slopes. The trail offers expansive viewpoints across the extraordinary Gaudolino Plateau, where you can admire silver fir and beech trees. It is a rewarding experience for those seeking a true immersion in nature.

Before you set out, ensure you are prepared for this moderate hike, which demands good fitness and sure-footedness. The path features solid trail tread but also includes occasional rocky sections, so proper trekking shoes are essential for stability. Dressing in layers is highly recommended, as weather conditions can change quickly in the mountains. The Gaudolino Bivouac is located along the route, providing a useful shelter if you encounter unexpected weather or wish to extend your adventure with an overnight stay. Plan your visit to make the most of the daylight hours.

This circular trail is nestled within Italy's largest national park, a designated UNESCO natural heritage site, highlighting its ecological importance. You will traverse the extraordinary Gaudolino Plateau, known for its unique flora and expansive views that stretch across the park's vastness. The presence of ancient "pini loricati" offers a glimpse into centuries of natural history, making this route particularly special. It is a prime opportunity to connect with the untouched wilderness of this protected area.

Embark on an easy hike from Orsomarso to the captivating Ficara Waterfall, a journey through the Argentino River Valley Nature Reserve. This route spans 4.1 miles (6.7 km) with a gentle elevation gain of 517 feet (158 metres), taking about 1 hour and 54 minutes to complete. As you hike, you will wind through dense forests, accompanied by the tranquil sounds of the Argentino River. The highlight is the 10-meter (approximately 33 feet) high Ficara Waterfall, a beautiful cascade fed by the Ficara canal.

Planning your visit is straightforward, as the trail is well-signposted and starts conveniently near a parking area. The paths are easily accessible, making this an ideal hike for nearly all fitness levels. Some sections are natural, while others are paved or on roads, offering varied terrain. You can enjoy this easy route without needing special equipment or advanced hiking experience.

This trail is located within the Valle del Fiume Argentino Nature Reserve, which is part of the larger Pollino National Park and recognized as a UNESCO World Geopark site. The area is rich in biodiversity, offering chances to spot wildlife like roe deer, wild boars, foxes, and hares. Beyond its natural beauty, the valley holds historical significance as an ancient trade and travel route. The village of Orsomarso itself provides a charming starting point, blending natural beauty with cultural heritage.

Embark on a challenging ring tour from Colle dell'Impiso to Serra Dolcedorme, a difficult hike spanning 10.5 miles (16.8 km) with an elevation gain of 2780 feet (847 metres). This route typically takes around 6 hours and 33 minutes to complete. You will begin by passing through beautiful beech forests, which eventually open up to vast high-altitude plains. As you ascend towards Serra Dolcedorme, the highest peak in Southern Italy, the landscape reveals expansive views of the Pollino massif. You might encounter semi-wild cattle and horses grazing in the immense green expanse of Piano di Toscano, adding to the natural beauty. The terrain can become steep and slippery, especially in the beech forests closer to the summit.

While some sources label this an intermediate trail, its demanding nature means you should be in good physical condition and sure-footed. Sturdy hiking shoes are essential, and some alpine experience is beneficial for navigating the varied terrain. The trail starts at Colle dell'Impiso, which is a common access point for many paths in the area. Always check local conditions before you go, as the weather in high-altitude areas can change quickly.

This trail is notable for reaching the summit of Serra Dolcedorme, the highest peak in Calabria and all of Southern Italy, offering unparalleled 360-degree views. On clear days, you can see the Sibari plain, the Ionian Sea, the Sila Mountains, and even Mount Etna in the distance. The route also showcases the rich biodiversity of Pollino National Park, transitioning from lush beech forests to open pastures. Keep an eye out for ancient Loricato Pines, a symbol of the park, especially on the return leg, and you might even spot griffon vultures soaring overhead.